Mainframe Market Research Report By Systems (IBMz and Midrange Systems IBM Power), By Application (Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), Transaction Processing, Customer Relationship Management (CRM), Supply Chain Management (SCM), Consumer Analytics, Census Data Collection, Mission-Critical Applications and Other Application.), By Offerings(Hardware, Software Analytics, Services), By Organization Size (SMEs and Large Enterprises), By Operating Systems (Low Pressure (Up to 10 bar), Medium Pressure (10-25 bar), and High Pressure (Above 25 bar)) Forecast to 2035

TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................... 21 2 MARKET INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 23 2.1 DEFINITION .................................................................................................................................................................. 23 2.2 SCOPE OF THE STUDY .............................................................................................................................................. 24 2.3 RESEARCH OBJECTIVE ............................................................................................................................................ 24 2.4 MARKET STRUCTURE .............................................................................................................................................. 25 3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY ...................................................................................................... 26 3.1 OVERVIEW .................................................................................................................................................................... 26 3.2 DATA FLOW .................................................................................................................................................................. 28 3.2.1 DATA MINING PROCESS ................................................................................................................................. 28 3.3 PURCHASED DATABASE: ......................................................................................................................................... 29 3.4 SECONDARY SOURCES: ............................................................................................................................................ 30 3.4.1 SECONDARY RESEARCH DATA FLOW: ............................................................................................................. 31 3.5 PRIMARY RESEARCH: ............................................................................................................................................... 32 3.5.1 PRIMARY RESEARCH DATA FLOW: ................................................................................................................. 33 3.5.2 PRIMARY RESEARCH: NUMBER OF INTERVIEWS CONDUCTED ......................................................................... 34 3.5.3 PRIMARY RESEARCH: REGIONAL COVERAGE .................................................................................................. 34 3.6 APPROACHES FOR MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION: ........................................................................................... 35 3.6.1 REVENUE ANALYSIS APPROACH ..................................................................................................................... 35 3.7 DATA FORECASTING................................................................................................................................................. 36 3.7.1 DATA FORECASTING TECHNIQUE .................................................................................................................... 36 3.8 DATA MODELING ........................................................................................................................................................ 37 3.8.1 MICROECONOMIC FACTOR ANALYSIS: ............................................................................................................ 37 3.8.2 DATA MODELING: ........................................................................................................................................... 38 3.9 TEAMS AND ANALYST CONTRIBUTION ........................................................................................................... 40 4 MARKET DYNAMICS .................................................................................................................... 41 4.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................................... 41 4.2 DRIVERS ......................................................................................................................................................................... 43 4.2.1 INCREASING DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION INITIATIVES ACROSS ENTERPRISES AND REGIONS ........................... 43 4.2.2 INCREASED WORKLOAD VIRTUALIZATION ....................................................................................................... 44 4.2.3 GROWING VOLUME OF DATA .......................................................................................................................... 46 4.3 RESTRAINTS ................................................................................................................................................................ 47 4.3.1 HIGH COST OF MAINFRAME ADOPTION, MAINTENANCE, AND SKILLED WORKFORCE RETENTION ..................... 48 4.3.2 REGULATORY COMPLIANCE CHALLENGES ...................................................................................................... 49 4.4 OPPORTUNITY ............................................................................................................................................................. 51 4.4.1 SHIFT TOWARDS MAINFRAME-AS-A-SERVICE (MFAAS) .................................................................................... 51 4.4.2 INTEGRATION OF QUANTUM COMPUTING AND EMERGENCE OF 5G AND OTHER TELECOM UPGRADATIONS ..... 52 4.5 IMPACT ANALYSIS OF COVID-19 .......................................................................................................................... 53 4.5.1 IMPACT 0N OVERALL SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY ......................................................................................... 53 4.5.2 IMPACT ON GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET ..................................................................................................... 54 4.5.3 IMPACT ON SUPPLY CHAIN OF MAINFRAME MARKET ..................................................................................... 54 4.5.3.1 PRICE VARIATION OF KEY RAW MATERIALS ............................................................................................ 54 4.5.3.2 PRODUCTION SHUTDOWN ...................................................................................................................... 54 4.5.3.3 CASH FLOW CONSTRAINTS .................................................................................................................... 55 4.5.3.4 IMPACT ON IMPORT/EXPORT ................................................................................................................. 55 4.5.4 IMPACT ON MARKET DEMAND OF MAINFRAME MARKET ................................................................................. 55 4.5.4.1 IMPACT DUE TO RESTRICTIONS/LOCKDOWN .......................................................................................... 55 4.5.4.2 CONSUMER SENTIMENTS ....................................................................................................................... 55 4.5.5 IMPACT ON PRICING OF MAINFRAME MARKET................................................................................................ 55 5 MARKET FACTOR ANALYSIS ...................................................................................................... 57 5.1 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS ....................................................................................................................................... 57 5.1.1 MAINFRAME SYSTEM MANUFACTURERS ........................................................................................................ 57 5.1.2 SOFTWARE & MIDDLEWARE PROVIDERS .......................................................................................................... 58 5.1.3 SERVICES & SYSTEM INTEGRATORS ................................................................................................................ 59 5.1.4 END USERS AND MARKET DEMAND................................................................................................................. 60 5.2 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES MODEL ........................................................................................................................... 62 5.2.1 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS (LOW) ................................................................................................................ 62 5.2.2 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS (MODERATE TO HIGH) ............................................................................. 63 5.2.3 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS (MODERATE TO HIGH) .................................................................................. 63 5.2.4 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES (MODERATE TO HIGH) ............................................................................................ 63 5.2.5 INDUSTRY RIVALRY (HIGH) ............................................................................................................................. 64 5.3 TAM, SAM, AND SOM ANALYSIS .......................................................................................................................... 65 5.4 GTM (GO-TO-MARKET) STRATEGY ..................................................................................................................... 67 5.5 CUSTOMER TREND ANALYSIS .............................................................................................................................. 69 5.6 MARKET SWOT ANALYSIS .................................................................................................................................... 71 5.6.1 NORTH AMERICA ............................................................................................................................................ 72 5.6.2 LATIN AMERICA (LATAM) ............................................................................................................................... 72 5.6.3 EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA (EMEA) ........................................................................................................ 73 5.6.4 ASIA-PACIFIC & JAPAN (APJ) ......................................................................................................................... 73 5.6.5 KEY TAKEAWAYS ........................................................................................................................................... 74 5.7 MARKET AND TECHNOLOGICAL TREND ANALYSIS .................................................................................... 74 5.7.1 AVAILABILITY OF CRITICAL WORKLOADS ........................................................................................................ 74 5.7.1.1 HIGH AVAILABILITY ARCHITECTURE IN MAINFRAMES ............................................................................. 74 5.7.1.2 DISASTER RECOVERY AND BUSINESS CONTINUITY.................................................................................. 74 5.7.1.3 SECURITY AND COMPLIANCE FOR CONTINUOUS AVAILABILITY ............................................................... 75 5.7.2 MODERN ENHANCEMENTS FOR AVAILABILITY ................................................................................................ 75 5.7.2.1 INDUSTRY USE CASES FOR HIGH AVAILABILITY MAINFRAMES ................................................................ 75 5.7.2.2 FUTURE TRENDS IN MAINFRAME AVAILABILITY ...................................................................................... 76 5.7.3 GROWING REGULATORY DEMANDS WILL PLACE INCREASED EMPHASIS ON DATA SECURITY AND RECOVERABILITY 76 5.7.4 GENAI AND ITS IMPACT ON DATA MANAGEMENT ........................................................................................... 79 5.7.4.1 AUTOMATING DATA ORGANIZATION & STRUCTURING ............................................................................. 79 5.7.4.2 ENHANCING DATA QUALITY & ACCURACY .............................................................................................. 80 5.7.4.3 STRENGTHENING DATA SECURITY & COMPLIANCE ................................................................................. 80 5.7.4.4 REVOLUTIONIZING DATA RETRIEVAL & SEARCH OPTIMIZATION .............................................................. 80 5.7.4.5 ACCELERATING DISASTER RECOVERY & BUSINESS CONTINUITY.............................................................. 80 5.7.4.6 THE FUTURE OF GENAI IN DATA MANAGEMENT ...................................................................................... 81 5.7.5 USE OF JAVA FOR MODERNIZING MAINFRAME APPLICATIONS IS RISING ......................................................... 81 5.7.6 STREAMLINING AND AUTOMATING DATABASE CHANGES IN CI/CD PIPELINES IS GAINING MOMENTUM .......... 83 5.7.7 MAINFRAMES AS MAINSTAYS OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION ........................................................................ 84 5.7.8 MAINFRAME SKILL GAPS ARE GROWING ......................................................................................................... 86 5.8 MAINFRAME MODERNIZATION ........................................................................................................................... 87 5.8.1 WHAT IS MAINFRAME MODERNIZATION? ........................................................................................................ 87 5.8.2 WHY DO MAINFRAMES REQUIRE REGULAR UPDATES? ..................................................................................... 88 5.8.3 IMPORTANCE OF MAINFRAME MODERNIZATION ............................................................................................. 89 5.8.4 BENEFITS OF MAINFRAME MODERNIZATION ................................................................................................... 90 5.8.4.1 INCREASED PACE OF INNOVATION ......................................................................................................... 90 5.8.4.2 REDUCED COSTS .................................................................................................................................... 90 5.8.4.3 MORE TECHNOLOGICALLY ADVANCED WORKFORCE ............................................................................... 90 5.8.4.4 IMPROVED AUTOMATION AND PRODUCTIVITY ........................................................................................ 91 5.8.4.5 DEEPER DATA INSIGHTS......................................................................................................................... 91 5.8.5 COMMON RISKS OF MAINFRAME MODERNIZATION ......................................................................................... 92 5.8.5.1 SKILL GAPS WITH EXISTING EMPLOYEES ................................................................................................ 92 5.8.5.2 DISRUPTION OF NORMAL BUSINESS PROCESSES .................................................................................... 92 5.8.5.3 COMPLEXITY OF LEGACY SYSTEMS ........................................................................................................ 93 5.8.5.4 MAINTAINING COMPLIANCE AND PROTECTING CRITICAL DATA .............................................................. 93 5.8.6 SECURE APPROACHES TO MAINFRAME MODERNIZATION ............................................................................... 94 5.8.6.1 MAINFRAME MIGRATION TO THE CLOUD ................................................................................................ 94 5.8.6.2 CODE OPTIMIZATION ............................................................................................................................. 95 5.8.6.3 PRE-BUILT SOLUTIONS ........................................................................................................................... 96 5.8.6.4 API MODERNIZATION ............................................................................................................................. 98 5.8.7 MODERNIZATION ON-PREMISE VERSUS MODERNIZATION TO PUBLIC OR PRIVATE CLOUD................................ 99 5.8.8 CASE STUDY - ON-PREMISES MODERNIZATION ............................................................................................... 100 5.8.9 MODERNIZATION ON PRIVATE OR PUBLIC CLOUD ........................................................................................... 102 5.8.10 MODERNIZATION USE CASES .......................................................................................................................... 104 5.8.10.1 CASE STUDY 1: APPLICATION MODERNIZATION FOR COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE .................................... 104 5.8.10.2 CASE STUDY 2: HYBRID CLOUD INTEGRATION ......................................................................................... 106 5.8.10.3 DATA MODERNIZATION FOR IMPROVED ACCESS AND ANALYTICS........................................................... 106 5.8.10.4 DEVOPS INTEGRATION FOR AGILITY ....................................................................................................... 107 5.8.10.5 AI-DRIVEN DECISION-MAKING ................................................................................................................. 108 5.8.10.6 AUTOMATION AND STANDARDIZATION OF WORKFLOWS ........................................................................ 109 5.8.10.7 INFRASTRUCTURE AND COST OPTIMIZATION ......................................................................................... 109 5.8.11 KEY ENABLERS FOR MAINFRAME MODERNIZATION ......................................................................................... 110 5.8.11.1 IBM CORPORATION ................................................................................................................................ 110 5.8.11.2 GOOGLE CLOUD ..................................................................................................................................... 111 5.8.11.3 INFOSYS LIMITED ................................................................................................................................... 112 5.8.11.4 ENSONO, LLC ......................................................................................................................................... 114 5.8.11.5 KYNDRYL INC. ........................................................................................................................................ 115 5.8.11.6 NTT DATA INC. ...................................................................................................................................... 116 5.8.11.7 ACCENTURE ........................................................................................................................................... 118 5.8.11.8 ATOS SE ................................................................................................................................................ 120 5.8.11.9 DXC TECHNOLOGY ................................................................................................................................. 121 5.9 MAINFRAME CONTRACT RENEWALS ............................................................................................................... 123 6 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS .................................................. 128 6.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................................... 128 6.2 MAINFRAMES ............................................................................................................................................................. 129 6.2.1 IBM Z SYSTEMS ............................................................................................................................................. 129 6.2.2 UNISYS MAINFRAMES .................................................................................................................................... 129 6.2.3 GS21 MAINFRAMES ........................................................................................................................................ 129 6.2.4 OTHER MAINFRAMES ..................................................................................................................................... 130 6.3 MIDRANGE SYSTEMS ............................................................................................................................................... 130 6.3.1 IBM POWER SYSTEMS .................................................................................................................................... 130 6.3.2 SUN SOLARIS ................................................................................................................................................. 130 6.3.3 HP SERVERS .................................................................................................................................................. 131 6.3.4 OTHER MIDRANGE SYSTEMS .......................................................................................................................... 131 7 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING ........................................................................ 133 7.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................................... 133 7.2 HARDWARE .................................................................................................................................................................. 134 7.3 SOFTWARE ................................................................................................................................................................... 134 7.4 SERVICES ...................................................................................................................................................................... 135 8 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE ...................................................... 136 8.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................................... 136 8.2 SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (SMES) .................................................................................................. 136 8.3 LARGE ENTERPRISES ............................................................................................................................................... 137 9 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM ...................................................... 138 9.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................................... 138 9.2 Z/OS: THE MARKET LEADER IN MAINFRAME OPERATING SYSTEMS .................................................. 138 9.3 Z/VSE: A RELIABLE OS FOR SMALL AND MID-SIZED WORKLOADS ......................................................... 139 9.4 Z/VM: VIRTUALIZATION FOR LARGE-SCALE WORKLOADS ....................................................................... 139 9.5 Z/TPF: A HIGH-SPEED TRANSACTION PROCESSING OS............................................................................... 139 9.6 LINUX-BASED MAINFRAME OS: THE FUTURE OF OPEN-SOURCE MAINFRAMES ............................ 140 9.7 OTHER MAINFRAME OPERATING SYSTEMS .................................................................................................. 140 10 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION................................................................... 141 10.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................................... 141 10.2 ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ERP): THE BACKBONE OF ENTERPRISE OPERATIONS ....... 142 10.3 TRANSACTION PROCESSING: THE LARGEST SEGMENT IN MAINFRAME APPLICATIONS............ 142 10.4 CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT (CRM): ENHANCING CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT ... 142 10.5 SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT (SCM): ENSURING EFFICIENT LOGISTICS.......................................... 142 10.6 CONSUMER ANALYTICS: DRIVING DATA-DRIVEN DECISION MAKING ................................................. 143 10.7 CENSUS DATA COLLECTION: SUPPORTING GOVERNMENT AND RESEARCH APPLICATIONS ..... 143 10.8 MISSION-CRITICAL APPLICATIONS: ENSURING BUSINESS CONTINUITY ............................................ 143 10.9 OTHER APPLICATIONS ............................................................................................................................................. 143 11 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY REGION ............................................................................ 145 11.1 OVERVIEW .................................................................................................................................................................... 145 11.2 NORTH AMERICA ....................................................................................................................................................... 146 11.2.1 UNITED STATES ............................................................................................................................................. 149 11.2.2 CANADA ........................................................................................................................................................ 150 11.3 EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA (EMEA) ....................................................................................................... 153 11.3.1 UNITED KINGDOM (UK) ................................................................................................................................... 156 11.3.2 GERMANY ...................................................................................................................................................... 158 11.3.3 FRANCE ......................................................................................................................................................... 159 11.3.4 SPAIN ............................................................................................................................................................ 161 11.3.5 ITALY ............................................................................................................................................................. 163 11.3.6 RUSSIA .......................................................................................................................................................... 164 11.3.7 NETHERLANDS ............................................................................................................................................... 166 11.3.8 SWITZERLAND ............................................................................................................................................... 168 11.3.9 BELGIUM ........................................................................................................................................................ 169 11.3.10 DENMARK ...................................................................................................................................................... 171 11.3.11 SWEDEN ........................................................................................................................................................ 173 11.3.12 NORWAY ........................................................................................................................................................ 174 11.3.13 UAE ............................................................................................................................................................... 176 11.3.14 SAUDI ARABIA ................................................................................................................................................ 178 11.3.15 ISRAEL ........................................................................................................................................................... 179 11.3.16 SOUTH AFRICA ............................................................................................................................................... 181 11.3.17 REST OF EMEA ............................................................................................................................................... 183 11.4 ASIA-PACIFIC & JAPAN (APJ)................................................................................................................................ 185 11.4.1 CHINA ............................................................................................................................................................ 188 11.4.2 INDIA ............................................................................................................................................................. 189 11.4.3 JAPAN ........................................................................................................................................................... 191 11.4.4 SOUTH KOREA ................................................................................................................................................ 193 11.4.5 AUSTRALIA .................................................................................................................................................... 194 11.4.6 MALAYSIA ..................................................................................................................................................... 196 11.4.7 SINGAPORE .................................................................................................................................................... 198 11.4.8 THAILAND ...................................................................................................................................................... 199 11.4.9 INDONESIA ..................................................................................................................................................... 201 11.4.10 REST OF APJ .................................................................................................................................................. 203 11.5 LATIN AMERICA (LATAM) ..................................................................................................................................... 205 11.5.1 BRAZIL ........................................................................................................................................................... 208 11.5.2 MEXICO ......................................................................................................................................................... 209 11.5.3 ARGENTINA ................................................................................................................................................... 211 11.5.4 COLOMBIA ..................................................................................................................................................... 213 11.5.5 REST OF LATIN AMERICA ................................................................................................................................ 214 11.6 DATA CITATIONS ....................................................................................................................................................... 218

LIST OF TABLES TABLE 1 QFD MODELING FOR MARKET SHARE ASSESSMENT 38 TABLE 2 ESTIMATED MARKET VALUES (2024-2045) 65 TABLE 3 SWOT ANALYSIS 71 TABLE 4 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 123 TABLE 5 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 128 TABLE 6 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 133 TABLE 7 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 136 TABLE 8 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 138 TABLE 9 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 141 TABLE 10 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY REGION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 145 TABLE 11 NORTH AMERICA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 147 TABLE 12 NORTH AMERICA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 147 TABLE 13 NORTH AMERICA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 147 TABLE 14 NORTH AMERICA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 148 TABLE 15 NORTH AMERICA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 148 TABLE 16 NORTH AMERICA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 148 TABLE 17 UNITED STATES: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 149 TABLE 18 UNITED STATES: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 149 TABLE 19 UNITED STATES: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 149 TABLE 20 UNITED STATES: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 150 TABLE 21 UNITED STATES: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 150 TABLE 22 CANADA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 150 TABLE 23 CANADA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 151 TABLE 24 CANADA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 151 TABLE 25 CANADA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 151 TABLE 26 CANADA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 152 TABLE 27 EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA (EMEA): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 154 TABLE 28 EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA (EMEA): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 154 TABLE 29 EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA (EMEA): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 155 TABLE 30 EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA (EMEA): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 155 TABLE 31 EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA (EMEA): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 155 TABLE 32 EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA (EMEA): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 156 TABLE 33 UK: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 156 TABLE 34 UK: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 156 TABLE 35 UK: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 157 TABLE 36 UK: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 157 TABLE 37 UK: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 157 TABLE 38 GERMANY: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 158 TABLE 39 GERMANY: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 158 TABLE 40 GERMANY: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 158 TABLE 41 GERMANY: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 159 TABLE 42 GERMANY: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 159 TABLE 43 FRANCE: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 159 TABLE 44 FRANCE: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 160 TABLE 45 FRANCE: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 160 TABLE 46 FRANCE: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 160 TABLE 47 FRANCE: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 161 TABLE 48 SPAIN: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 161 TABLE 49 SPAIN: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 161 TABLE 50 SPAIN: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 162 TABLE 51 SPAIN: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 162 TABLE 52 SPAIN: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 162 TABLE 53 ITALY: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 163 TABLE 54 ITALY: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 163 TABLE 55 ITALY: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 163 TABLE 56 ITALY: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 164 TABLE 57 ITALY: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 164 TABLE 58 RUSSIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 164 TABLE 59 RUSSIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 165 TABLE 60 RUSSIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 165 TABLE 61 RUSSIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 165 TABLE 62 RUSSIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 166 TABLE 63 NETHERLANDS: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 166 TABLE 64 NETHERLANDS: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 166 TABLE 65 NETHERLANDS: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 167 TABLE 66 NETHERLANDS: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 167 TABLE 67 NETHERLANDS: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 167 TABLE 68 SWITZERLAND: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 168 TABLE 69 SWITZERLAND: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 168 TABLE 70 SWITZERLAND: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 168 TABLE 71 SWITZERLAND: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 169 TABLE 72 SWITZERLAND: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 169 TABLE 73 BELGIUM: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 169 TABLE 74 BELGIUM: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 170 TABLE 75 BELGIUM: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 170 TABLE 76 BELGIUM: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 170 TABLE 77 BELGIUM: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 171 TABLE 78 DENMARK: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 171 TABLE 79 DENMARK: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 171 TABLE 80 DENMARK: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 172 TABLE 81 DENMARK: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 172 TABLE 82 DENMARK: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 172 TABLE 83 SWEDEN: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 173 TABLE 84 SWEDEN: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 173 TABLE 85 SWEDEN: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 173 TABLE 86 SWEDEN: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 174 TABLE 87 SWEDEN: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 174 TABLE 88 NORWAY: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 174 TABLE 89 NORWAY: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 175 TABLE 90 NORWAY: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 175 TABLE 91 NORWAY: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 175 TABLE 92 NORWAY: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 176 TABLE 93 UAE: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 176 TABLE 94 UAE: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 176 TABLE 95 UAE: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 177 TABLE 96 UAE: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 177 TABLE 97 UAE: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 177 TABLE 98 SAUDI ARABIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 178 TABLE 99 SAUDI ARABIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 178 TABLE 100 SAUDI ARABIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 178 TABLE 101 SAUDI ARABIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 179 TABLE 102 SAUDI ARABIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 179 TABLE 103 ISRAEL: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 179 TABLE 104 ISRAEL: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 180 TABLE 105 ISRAEL: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 180 TABLE 106 ISRAEL: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 180 TABLE 107 ISRAEL: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 180 TABLE 108 SOUTH AFRICA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 181 TABLE 109 SOUTH AFRICA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 181 TABLE 110 SOUTH AFRICA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 181 TABLE 111 SOUTH AFRICA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 182 TABLE 112 SOUTH AFRICA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 182 TABLE 113 REST OF EMEA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 183 TABLE 114 REST OF EMEA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 183 TABLE 115 REST OF EMEA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 183 TABLE 116 REST OF EMEA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 184 TABLE 117 REST OF EMEA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 184 TABLE 118 ASIA-PACIFIC & JAPAN (APJ): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 186 TABLE 119 ASIA-PACIFIC & JAPAN (APJ): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 186 TABLE 120 ASIA-PACIFIC & JAPAN (APJ): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 186 TABLE 121 ASIA-PACIFIC & JAPAN (APJ): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 187 TABLE 122 ASIA-PACIFIC & JAPAN (APJ): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 187 TABLE 123 ASIA-PACIFIC & JAPAN (APJ): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 187 TABLE 124 CHINA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 188 TABLE 125 CHINA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 188 TABLE 126 CHINA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 188 TABLE 127 CHINA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 189 TABLE 128 CHINA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 189 TABLE 129 INDIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 189 TABLE 130 INDIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 190 TABLE 131 INDIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 190 TABLE 132 INDIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 190 TABLE 133 INDIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 191 TABLE 134 JAPAN: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 191 TABLE 135 JAPAN: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 191 TABLE 136 JAPAN: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 192 TABLE 137 JAPAN: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 192 TABLE 138 JAPAN: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 192 TABLE 139 SOUTH KOREA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 193 TABLE 140 SOUTH KOREA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 193 TABLE 141 SOUTH KOREA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 193 TABLE 142 SOUTH KOREA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 194 TABLE 143 SOUTH KOREA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 194 TABLE 144 AUSTRALIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 194 TABLE 145 AUSTRALIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 195 TABLE 146 AUSTRALIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 195 TABLE 147 AUSTRALIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 195 TABLE 148 AUSTRALIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 196 TABLE 149 MALAYSIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 196 TABLE 150 MALAYSIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 196 TABLE 151 MALAYSIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 197 TABLE 152 MALAYSIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 197 TABLE 153 MALAYSIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 197 TABLE 154 SINGAPORE: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 198 TABLE 155 SINGAPORE: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 198 TABLE 156 SINGAPORE: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 198 TABLE 157 SINGAPORE: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 199 TABLE 158 SINGAPORE: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 199 TABLE 159 THAILAND: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 199 TABLE 160 THAILAND: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 200 TABLE 161 THAILAND: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 200 TABLE 162 THAILAND: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 200 TABLE 163 THAILAND: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 201 TABLE 164 INDONESIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 201 TABLE 165 INDONESIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 201 TABLE 166 INDONESIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 202 TABLE 167 INDONESIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 202 TABLE 168 INDONESIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 202 TABLE 169 REST OF APJ: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 203 TABLE 170 REST OF APJ: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 203 TABLE 171 REST OF APJ: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 203 TABLE 172 REST OF APJ: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 204 TABLE 173 REST OF APJ: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 204 TABLE 174 LATIN AMERICA (LATAM): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 206 TABLE 175 LATIN AMERICA (LATAM): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 206 TABLE 176 LATIN AMERICA (LATAM): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 206 TABLE 177 LATIN AMERICA (LATAM): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 207 TABLE 178 LATIN AMERICA (LATAM): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 207 TABLE 179 LATIN AMERICA (LATAM): MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 207 TABLE 180 BRAZIL: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 208 TABLE 181 BRAZIL: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 208 TABLE 182 BRAZIL: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 208 TABLE 183 BRAZIL: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 209 TABLE 184 BRAZIL: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 209 TABLE 185 MEXICO: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 209 TABLE 186 MEXICO: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 210 TABLE 187 MEXICO: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 210 TABLE 188 MEXICO: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 210 TABLE 189 MEXICO: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 211 TABLE 190 ARGENTINA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 211 TABLE 191 ARGENTINA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 211 TABLE 192 ARGENTINA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 212 TABLE 193 ARGENTINA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 212 TABLE 194 ARGENTINA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 212 TABLE 195 COLOMBIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 213 TABLE 196 COLOMBIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 213 TABLE 197 COLOMBIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 213 TABLE 198 COLOMBIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 214 TABLE 199 COLOMBIA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 214 TABLE 200 REST OF LATIN AMERICA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 214 TABLE 201 REST OF LATIN AMERICA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 215 TABLE 202 REST OF LATIN AMERICA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 215 TABLE 203 REST OF LATIN AMERICA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 215 TABLE 204 REST OF LATIN AMERICA: MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2019-2035 (USD MILLION) 216 LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE 1 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET: STRUCTURE 25 FIGURE 2 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET: MARKET GROWTH FACTOR ANALYSIS (2022-2030) 41 FIGURE 3 OPPORTUNITY IMPACT FORECAST 53 FIGURE 4 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS: GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET 57 FIGURE 5 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES MODEL: GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET 62 FIGURE 6 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY SYSTEMS/PLATFORMS, 2024 (% SHARE) 129 FIGURE 7 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2024 (% SHARE) 134 FIGURE 8 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY ORGANIZATION SIZE, 2024 (% SHARE) 136 FIGURE 9 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY OPERATING SYSTEM, 2024 (% SHARE) 138 FIGURE 10 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024 (% SHARE) 141 FIGURE 11 GLOBAL MAINFRAME MARKET, BY REGION, 2024 (% SHARE) 145 FIGURE 12 NORTH AMERICA: MAINFRAME MARKET SHARE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 (% SHARE) 146 FIGURE 13 EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA (EMEA): MAINFRAME MARKET SHARE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 (% SHARE) 153 FIGURE 14 ASIA-PACIFIC & JAPAN (APJ): MAINFRAME MARKET SHARE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 (% SHARE) 185 FIGURE 15 LATIN AMERICA (LATAM): MAINFRAME MARKET SHARE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 (% SHARE) 205