The Global Quantum Sensors Market
報告摘要
Quantum sensors exploit the fragility of quantum states — superposition, entanglement, and the exquisite sensitivity of atoms, photons and engineered defects to their environment — to measure physical quantities with a precision that classical instruments cannot approach. Because a quantum system's response is anchored to fundamental constants rather than to a manufactured reference, these devices offer measurements that are inherently accurate, drift-free and self-calibrating.
The field spans several distinct technology families. Quantum magnetometers — optically pumped, nitrogen-vacancy diamond and SQUID-based — detect magnetic fields weak enough to reveal neural activity or buried infrastructure. Atomic clocks provide timing stable enough to underpin navigation, telecommunications and financial networks. Cold-atom gravimeters and gravity gradiometers sense subsurface density variation without excavation. Quantum gyroscopes and accelerometers promise inertial navigation that does not drift when satellite signals are jammed, spoofed or simply unavailable. Single-photon detectors and quantum image sensors extend imaging into regimes of extreme low light. Rydberg-atom receivers sense radio-frequency fields across an enormous spectral range from a single aperture, while quantum radar and LiDAR, and quantum-enhanced spectroscopy, open further measurement modalities.
What unites these technologies commercially is not the physics but the engineering problem they share. Laboratory sensitivity has largely been demonstrated; the barrier to adoption is manufacturability. The decisive question is whether a device can be miniaturised, integrated onto a chip, fabricated using established semiconductor and photonic processes, and operated outside a controlled environment — without cryogenics, without a specialist to run it, and at a price the application can bear. Progress is therefore measured less in new records for sensitivity than in vapour cells produced at wafer scale, diamond substrates yielding consistent defects, photonic integration, and packaged systems that install in days rather than months.
Demand is currently led by defence and government, where resilient positioning, navigation and timing in GPS-denied environments, and electronic-warfare-resistant RF sensing, are treated as strategic capabilities. Healthcare follows, where magnetoencephalography and low-field magnetic resonance imaging offer diagnostic access without the cost and infrastructure of conventional systems. Industrial adoption is now emerging in earnest — semiconductor yield metrology, non-destructive testing, energy and power monitoring — and represents the point at which quantum sensing stops being a specialist instrument and becomes an embedded component.
The supply base reflects this transition: university spinouts and venture-backed startups developing the sensors themselves, established suppliers of the lasers, vapour cells, diamond and photonic components they depend on, and large aerospace, defence and industrial primes positioning to integrate them.
The Global Quantum Sensors Market 2027–2047 provides a comprehensive assessment of the sector across a twenty-year horizon. It sets out the underlying technologies and their comparative performance, assigns a technology readiness level to each sensor type with a documented basis for the assessment, and models the point at which each clears the specific manufacturing barrier standing between it and volume production. Market forecasts are built at the finished-sensor device level and presented by sensor type, by unit volume, by sensor price band, by end-use industry and by application area, with each view reconciling to a single revenue pool.
The report examines the drivers reshaping demand: the reorientation of government policy from research funding toward procurement and advance market commitments; the strategic priority now attached to navigation and timing that survives in GPS-denied and contested environments; the arrival of the first genuinely industrial applications in semiconductor metrology, non-destructive testing and energy optimisation; and the components and enabling technologies — lasers, vapour cells, synthetic diamond, integrated photonics, control electronics — on which the entire value chain depends.
It also maps the competitive landscape in detail, profiling companies across the value chain from sensor developers and component suppliers to systems integrators and the aerospace, defence and industrial primes positioning to embed these devices. Methodology, market definition and scope are stated explicitly, including what is counted, what is excluded, and why.
Contents include:
Executive summary — key findings, technology readiness at a glance, principal conclusions
Introduction to quantum sensing — quantum states, superposition, entanglement; why quantum sensors outperform classical instruments; fundamental constants and self-calibration
Quantum sensor technologies — atomic clocks; optically pumped, NV-diamond and SQUID magnetometers; gravimeters and gravity gradiometers; quantum gyroscopes and accelerometers; single-photon and quantum image sensors; quantum radar and LiDAR; Rydberg/RF (PAR) sensors; quantum-enhanced spectroscopy
Benchmarking and performance — comparative sensitivity, stability, size, weight, power; performance metrics by application domain
Technology readiness and commercialisation — TRL by sensor type, basis of assessment, time-to-market and mass-production timing, manufacturing barriers, price-point thresholds
Quantum sensing components and enabling technologies — lasers and VCSELs, vapour cells, synthetic diamond, integrated photonics, cryogenics, control electronics and firmware; supply-chain challenges
Market definition, scope and methodology — value-chain stages included and excluded; primary and secondary research; interview programme; base-year estimation
Market analysis and forecasts, 2027–2047 — by sensor type; by unit volume; by sensor price band; by end-use industry; by application area
Segment forecasts — dedicated forecasts for each sensor technology, with sub-segment breakdowns
Application areas — navigation and PNT; medical imaging and diagnostics; defence and security; scientific research and metrology; resource exploration and environmental monitoring; industrial process control and NDT; timing, synchronisation and communications
Market drivers, challenges and barriers to adoption
Policy, government programmes and procurement — national quantum strategies, defence programmes, advance market commitments
Investment landscape — funding activity, public and private financing (reported separately from market revenue)
Roadmaps — technology development, price-point evolution and commercial milestones by period
Company profiles — 89 companies across the value chain. including Aegiq, Airbus, Aquark Technologies, Artilux, Atomionics, Beyond Blood Diagnostics, Bosch Quantum Sensing, BT, Cerca Magnetics, Chipiron, Chiral Nano AG, Covesion, Delta g, DeteQt, Diatope GmbH, Diffraqtion, Digistain, Element Six, Ephos, EuQlid, Exail Quantum Sensors, Genesis Quantum Technology, ID Quantique, Infleqtion, Ligentec, Mag4Health, Menlo Systems GmbH, Mesa Quantum, Miraex, Munich Quantum Instruments GmbH, NeoCrystech, Neuranics, NIQS Technology Ltd, Nomad Atomics, Nu Quantum, NVision, Phasor Innovation, Photon Force, Polariton Technologies, PsiQuantum, Q.ANT, Qaisec, Q-CTRL, Qingyuan Tianzhiheng Sensing Technology Co. Ltd and more
授權報價
| Single User | $1,100 GBP |
目錄 Table of Contents
1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 16
1.1 First and second quantum revolutions 16
1.2 Current quantum technology market landscape 18
1.2.1 Key developments 19
1.3 Investment landscape 19
1.4 Global government initiatives 30
1.5 Industry developments 2024-2026 32
1.6 Market Drivers 35
1.7 Market and technology challenges 37
1.8 Technology trends and innovations 38
1.9 Market forecast and future outlook 40
1.9.1 Short-term Outlook (2025-2027) 40
1.9.2 Medium-term Outlook (2028-2031) 40
1.9.3 Long-term Outlook (2032-2047) 40
1.10 Emerging applications and use cases 42
1.11 Quantum Navigation 44
1.12 Benchmarking of Quantum Sensor Technologies 45
1.13 Potential Disruptive Technologies 49
1.14 Market Map 51
1.15 Global market for quantum sensors 55
1.15.1 By sensor type 55
1.15.2 By volume 56
1.15.3 By sensor price 58
1.15.4 By end use industry 60
1.15.5 By Application Area 62
1.16 Quantum Sensors Roadmapping 65
1.16.1 Atomic clocks 65
1.16.2 Quantum magnetometers 66
1.16.3 Quantum gravimeters 67
1.16.4 Inertial quantum sensors 68
1.16.5 Quantum RF sensors 69
1.16.6 Single photon detectors 70
1.17 International Standardization Landscape 72
2 INTRODUCTION 73
2.1 What is quantum sensing? 73
2.2 Types of quantum sensors 73
2.2.1 Comparison between classical and quantum sensors 74
2.3 Quantum Sensing Principles 75
2.4 Quantum Phenomena 76
2.5 Technology Platforms 77
2.6 Quantum Sensing Technologies and Applications 79
2.7 Value proposition for quantum sensors 83
2.8 SWOT Analysis 84
3 QUANTUM SENSING COMPONENTS 86
3.1 Overview 86
3.2 Specialized components 87
3.3 Vapor cells 88
3.3.1 Overview 88
3.3.2 Manufacturing 88
3.3.3 Alkali azides 89
3.3.4 Companies 89
3.4 VCSELs 90
3.4.1 Overview 90
3.4.2 Quantum sensor miniaturization 91
3.4.3 Companies 91
3.5 Control electronics for quantum sensors 92
3.6 Integrated photonic and semiconductor technologies 93
3.7 Challenges 93
3.8 Roadmap 96
4 ATOMIC CLOCKS 98
4.1 Technology Overview 98
4.1.1 Hyperfine energy levels 98
4.1.2 Self-calibration 99
4.2 Markets 100
4.3 Roadmap 101
4.4 High frequency oscillators 104
4.4.1 Emerging oscillators 104
4.5 New atomic clock technologies 104
4.6 Optical atomic clocks 105
4.6.1 Chip-scale optical clocks 107
4.6.2 Rack-sized atomic clocks 108
4.7 Challenge in atomic clock miniaturization 109
4.8 Companies 110
4.9 SWOT analysis 111
4.10 Market forecasts 112
4.10.1 Total market 112
4.10.2 Bench/rack-scale atomic clocks 114
4.10.3 Chip-scale atomic clocks 116
5 QUANTUM MAGNETIC FIELD SENSORS 119
5.1 Technology overview 119
5.1.1 Measuring magnetic fields 120
5.1.2 Sensitivity 121
5.1.3 Motivation for use 121
5.2 Market opportunity 123
5.3 Performance 125
5.4 Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices (Squids) 126
5.4.1 Introduction 126
5.4.2 Operating principle 127
5.4.3 Applications 128
5.4.4 Companies 130
5.4.5 SWOT analysis 130
5.5 Optically Pumped Magnetometers (OPMs) 131
5.5.1 Introduction 131
5.5.2 Operating principle 131
5.5.3 Applications 132
5.5.3.1 Miniaturization 132
5.5.3.2 Navigation 133
5.5.4 MEMS manufacturing 133
5.5.5 Companies 135
5.5.6 SWOT analysis 135
5.6 Tunneling Magneto Resistance Sensors (TMRs) 136
5.6.1 Introduction 136
5.6.2 Operating principle 136
5.6.3 Applications 137
5.6.4 Companies 138
5.6.5 SWOT analysis 138
5.7 Nitrogen Vacancy Centers (N-V Centers) 139
5.7.1 Introduction 139
5.7.2 Operating principle 139
5.7.3 Applications 140
5.7.4 Synthetic diamonds 141
5.7.5 Companies 143
5.7.6 SWOT analysis 144
5.8 Market forecasts 145
6 QUANTUM GRAVIMETERS 148
6.1 Technology overview 148
6.2 Operating principle 149
6.3 Applications 149
6.3.1 Commercial deployment 150
6.3.2 Comparison with other technologies 151
6.4 Roadmap 153
6.5 Companies 154
6.6 Market forecasts 155
6.7 SWOT analysis 156
7 QUANTUM GYROSCOPES 158
7.1 Technology description 158
7.1.1 Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) 159
7.1.1.1 Atomic quantum gyroscopes 160
7.1.1.2 Quantum accelerometers 162
7.1.1.2.1 Operating Principles 162
7.1.1.2.2 Grating magneto-optical traps (MOTs) 163
7.1.1.2.3 Applications 163
7.1.1.2.4 Companies 164
7.2 Applications 165
7.3 Roadmap 168
7.4 Companies 169
7.5 Market forecasts 169
7.6 SWOT analysis 172
8 QUANTUM IMAGE SENSORS 173
8.1 Technology overview 173
8.1.1 Single photon detectors 174
8.1.2 Semiconductor single photon detectors 174
8.1.3 Superconducting single photon detectors 175
8.2 Applications 176
8.2.1 Single Photon Avalanche Diodes with Time-Correlated Single Photon Counting (TCSPC 177
8.2.2 Bioimaging 178
8.3 SWOT analysis 179
8.4 Market forecast 180
8.5 Companies 182
9 QUANTUM RADAR 185
9.1 Technology overview 185
9.1.1 Quantum entanglement 186
9.1.2 Ghost imaging 187
9.1.3 Quantum holography 188
9.2 Applications 189
9.2.1 Cancer detection 189
9.2.2 Glucose Monitoring 190
10 QUANTUM CHEMICAL SENSORS 191
10.1 Technology overview 191
10.2 Commercial activities 191
11 SPECTROSCOPIC MEASUREMENT USING ENTANGLED PHOTONS 192
11.1 Technology overview 192
11.2 Key techniques 192
11.3 Market size and growth outlook 193
11.4 Key companies and commercial activities 194
11.5 Growth drivers and challenges 194
11.6 Market forecast 195
12 QUANTUM RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) FIELD SENSORS 196
12.1 Overview 196
12.2 Types of Quantum RF Sensors 198
12.3 Rydberg Atom Based Electric Field Sensors and Radio Receivers 200
12.3.1 Principles 200
12.3.2 Commercialization 201
12.4 Nitrogen-Vacancy Centre Diamond Electric Field Sensors and Radio Receivers 202
12.4.1 Principles 202
12.4.2 Applications 203
12.5 Market and applications 205
12.6 Market forecast 211
13 QUANTUM NEMS AND MEMS 214
13.1 Technology overview 214
13.2 Types 214
13.3 Applications 215
13.4 Challenges 215
14 CASE STUDIES 217
14.1 Quantum Sensors in Healthcare: Early Disease Detection 217
14.2 Military Applications: Enhanced Navigation Systems 217
14.3 Environmental Monitoring 218
14.4 Financial Sector: High-Frequency Trading 218
14.5 Quantum Internet: Secure Communication Networks 218
15 END-USE INDUSTRIES 220
15.1 Healthcare and Life Sciences 220
15.1.1 Medical Imaging 220
15.1.2 Drug Discovery 220
15.1.3 Biosensing 221
15.2 Defence and Military 221
15.2.1 Navigation Systems 221
15.2.2 Underwater Detection 222
15.2.3 Communication Systems 222
15.3 Environmental Monitoring 223
15.3.1 Climate Change Research 223
15.3.2 Geological Surveys 224
15.3.3 Natural Disaster Prediction 224
15.3.4 Other Applications 224
15.4 Oil and Gas 225
15.4.1 Exploration and Surveying 225
15.4.2 Pipeline Monitoring 226
15.4.3 Other Applications 226
15.5 Transportation and Automotive 227
15.5.1 Autonomous Vehicles 228
15.5.2 Aerospace Navigation 228
15.5.3 Other Applications 228
15.6 Other Industries 229
15.6.1 Finance and Banking 229
15.6.2 Agriculture 229
15.6.3 Construction 229
15.6.4 Mining 229
16 COMPANY PROFILES 231 (87 company profiles)
17 APPENDICES 297
17.1 Research Methodology 297
17.2 Glossary of Terms 298
17.3 List of Abbreviations 301
18 REFERENCES 302
圖表清單 List of Tables & Figures
List of Tables
Table 1. First and second quantum revolutions. 16
Table 2. Quantum Sensing Technologies and Applications. 17
Table 3. Quantum Technology investments 2012-2025 (millions USD), total. 20
Table 4. Major Quantum Technologies Investments 2024-2025. 23
Table 5. Global government initiatives in quantum technologies. 31
Table 6. Quantum Sensor industry developments 2024-2026. 32
Table 7. Market Drivers for Quantum Sensors. 35
Table 8. Market and technology challenges in quantum sensing. 37
Table 9. Technology Trends and Innovations in Quantum Sensors. 39
Table 10. Emerging Applications and Use Cases 42
Table 11. Benchmarking of Quantum Sensing Technologies by Type. 45
Table 12. Performance Metrics by Application Domain. 46
Table 13. Technology Readiness Levels (TRL) and Commercialization Status 46
Table 14. Comparative Performance Metrics. 47
Table 15.Current Research and Development Focus Areas 48
Table 16. Potential Disruptive Technologies. 49
Table 17. Global market for quantum sensors, by types, 2018-2047 (Millions USD). 55
Table 18. Global market for quantum sensors, by volume (Units), 2018-2047. 57
Table 19. Global market for quantum sensors, by sensor price, 2025-2047 (Units). 59
Table 20. Global market for quantum sensors, by end use industry, 2018-2047 (Millions USD). 61
Table 21. Global market for quantum sensors, by application area, 2026–2047 (Millions USD). 63
Table 22.Types of Quantum Sensors 73
Table 23. Comparison between classical and quantum sensors. 74
Table 24. Applications in quantum sensors. 75
Table 25. Technology approaches for enabling quantum sensing 76
Table 26. Key technology platforms for quantum sensing. 77
Table 27. Quantum sensing technologies and applications. 80
Table 28. Value proposition for quantum sensors. 83
Table 29. Components for quantum sensing. 86
Table 30. Specialized components for atomic and diamond-based quantum sensing. 87
Table 31. Companies in Chip-Scale Vapor Cell Development. 89
Table 32. Companies in VCSELs for Quantum Sensing. 91
Table 33. Challenges for Quantum Sensor Components. 94
Table 34. Key challenges and limitations of quartz crystal clocks vs. atomic clocks. 98
Table 35. Atomic clocks End users and addressable markets. 100
Table 36. Key Market Inflection Points and Technology Transitions. 103
Table 37. New modalities being researched to improve the fractional uncertainty of atomic clocks. 106
Table 38. Companies developing high-precision quantum time measurement 110
Table 39. Key players in atomic clocks. 112
Table 40. Global market for atomic clocks 2025-2047 (Billions USD). 113
Table 41. Global market for Bench/rack-scale atomic clocks, 2026-2047 (Millions USD). 115
Table 42. Global market for Chip-scale atomic clocks, 2026-2047 (Millions USD). 117
Table 43. Comparative analysis of key performance parameters and metrics of magnetic field sensors. 120
Table 44. Types of magnetic field sensors. 122
Table 45. Market opportunity for different types of quantum magnetic field sensors. 124
Table 46. Performance of magnetic field sensors. 126
Table 47. Applications of SQUIDs. 128
Table 48. Market opportunities for SQUIDs (Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices). 129
Table 49. Key players in SQUIDs. 130
Table 50. Applications of optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs). 132
Table 51. MEMS Manufacturing Techniques for Miniaturized OPMs. 134
Table 52. Key players in Optically Pumped Magnetometers (OPMs). 135
Table 53. Applications for TMR (Tunneling Magnetoresistance) sensors. 137
Table 54. Market players in TMR (Tunneling Magnetoresistance) sensors. 138
Table 55. Applications of N-V center magnetic field centers 140
Table 56. Quantum Grade Diamond. 141
Table 57. Synthetic Diamond Value Chain for Quantum Sensing. 142
Table 58. Key players in N-V center magnetic field sensors. 144
Table 59. Global market forecasts for quantum magnetic field sensors, by type, 2025-2047 (Millions USD). 146
Table 60. Applications of quantum gravimeters 149
Table 61. Comparative table between quantum gravity sensing and some other technologies commonly used for underground mapping. 151
Table 62. Key players in quantum gravimeters. 154
Table 63. Global market for Quantum gravimeters 2025-2047 (Millions USD). 155
Table 64. Comparison of quantum gyroscopes with MEMs gyroscopes and optical gyroscopes. 158
Table 65. Comparison of Quantum Gyroscopes with MEMS Gyroscopes and Optical Gyroscopes. 161
Table 66. Key Players in Quantum Accelerometers. 164
Table 67. Markets and applications for quantum gyroscopes. 167
Table 68. Key players in quantum gyroscopes. 169
Table 69. Global market for for quantum gyroscopes and accelerometers 2026-2047 (millions USD). 170
Table 70. Types of quantum image sensors and their key features. 173
Table 71. Applications of quantum image sensors. 176
Table 72. SPAD Bioimaging Applications. 179
Table 73. Global market for quantum image sensors 2025-2047 (Millions USD). 181
Table 74. Key players in quantum image sensors. 183
Table 75. Comparison of quantum radar versus conventional radar and lidar technologies. 186
Table 76. Applications of quantum radar. 189
Table 77. Key spectroscopic techniques using entangled photons and their applications. 192
Table 78. Related market segments and their relevance to spectroscopic measurement using entangled photons 193
Table 79. Estimated market size for spectroscopic measurement using entangled photons, 2025–2036 (USD Millions) 195
Table 80. Value Proposition of Quantum RF Sensors 196
Table 81. Types of Quantum RF Sensors 198
Table 82. Markets for Quantum RF Sensors 205
Table 83. Technology Transition Milestones. 209
Table 84. Application-Specific Adoption Timeline 210
Table 85. Global market for quantum RF sensors 2026-2047 (Millions USD). 212
Table 86.Types of Quantum NEMS and MEMS. 214
Table 87. Quantum Sensors in Healthcare and Life Sciences. 220
Table 88. Quantum Sensors in Defence and Military 221
Table 89. Quantum Sensors in Environmental Monitoring 223
Table 90. Quantum Sensors in Oil and Gas 225
Table 91. Quantum Sensors in Transportation. 227
Table 92.Glossary of terms. 298
Table 93. List of Abbreviations. 301
List of Figures
Figure 1. Quantum computing development timeline. 18
Figure 2. Quantum Technology investments 2012-2025 (millions USD), total. 21
Figure 3. National quantum initiatives and funding. 31
Figure 4. Quantum Sensors: Market and Technology Roadmap to 2040. 41
Figure 5. Quantum sensor industry market map. 54
Figure 7. Global market for quantum sensors, by volume, 2018-2047. 58
Figure 8. Global market for quantum sensors, by sensor price, 2025-2047 (Units). 60
Figure 9. Global market for quantum sensors, by end use industry, 2018-2047 (Millions USD). 62
Figure 10. Atomic clocks roadmap. 66
Figure 11. Quantum magnetometers roadmap. 67
Figure 12. Quantum gravimeters roadmap. 68
Figure 13. Inertial quantum sensors roadmap. 69
Figure 14. Quantum RF sensors roadmap. 70
Figure 15. Single photon detectors roadmap. 71
Figure 16. Q.ANT quantum particle sensor. 84
Figure 17. SWOT analysis for quantum sensors market. 85
Figure 18. Roadmap for quantum sensing components and their applications. 97
Figure 19. Atomic clocks market roadmap. 103
Figure 20. Strontium lattice optical clock. 105
Figure 21. NIST's compact optical clock. 107
Figure 22. SWOT analysis for atomic clocks. 112
Figure 23. Global market for atomic clocks 2025-2047 (Billions USD). 114
Figure 24. Global market for Bench/rack-scale atomic clocks, 2026-2047 (Millions USD). 116
Figure 25. Global market for Chip-scale atomic clocks, 2026-2047 (Millions USD). 118
Figure 26. Quantum Magnetometers Market Roadmap. 125
Figure 27.Principle of SQUID magnetometer. 127
Figure 28. SWOT analysis for SQUIDS. 131
Figure 29. SWOT analysis for OPMs 136
Figure 30. Tunneling magnetoresistance mechanism and TMR ratio formats. 136
Figure 31. SWOT analysis for TMR (Tunneling Magnetoresistance) sensors. 139
Figure 32. SWOT analysis for N-V Center Magnetic Field Sensors. 145
Figure 34. Quantum Gravimeter. 148
Figure 35. Quantum gravimeters Market roadmap. 154
Figure 36. Global market for Quantum gravimeters 2025-2047 (Millions USD). 156
Figure 37. SWOT analysis for Quantum Gravimeters. 157
Figure 38. Inertial Quantum Sensors Market roadmap. 169
Figure 39. Global market for quantum gyroscopes and accelerometers 2026-2047 (millions USD). 171
Figure 40. SWOT analysis for Quantum Gyroscopes. 172
Figure 41. SWOT analysis for Quantum image sensing. 180
Figure 42. Global market for quantum image sensors 2025-2047 (Millions USD). 182
Figure 43. Principle of quantum radar. 185
Figure 44. Illustration of a quantum radar prototype. 186
Figure 45. Quantum RF Sensors Market Roadmap (2023-2047). 209
Figure 46. Global market for quantum RF sensors 2026-2047 (Millions USD). 213
Figure 47. ColdQuanta Quantum Core (left), Physics Station (middle) and the atoms control chip (right). 250
Figure 48. PsiQuantum’s modularized quantum computing system networks. 262
Figure 49. Quantum Brilliance device 271
Figure 50. SpinMagIC quantum sensor. 293
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