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LNG Terminals Market by Technology (Liquefaction, Regasification), Function (Import, Export, Bifunctional), Terminal Type (Onshore, Floating), Capacity (Small-scale, Medium-scale, Large-scale Terminals), and Region - Global Forecast to 2030
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報告摘要
The global LNG terminals market is projected to reach USD 13.15 billion by 2030 from USD 7.86 billion in 2025, registering a CAGR of 10.9%. The market is driven by the significant increase in LNG trade, growing energy demand, and shift toward cleaner fuels. Implementing environmentally enforced regulations and energy transition policies in the respective regions also fosters investment in long-haul LNG infrastructure. Many global and regional EPC providers have successfully established themselves in the LNG terminals market, delivering advanced technical terminal projects at scale, with lessons learned and a collective engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) experience.
“Import segment, by function, to be fastest-growing market from 2025 to 2030”
The LNG import terminals market is expanding in response to rising global demand for natural gas and the strategic imperative to diversify energy sources and enhance energy security. These terminals are vital in ensuring a stable LNG supply, particularly for countries with limited or no domestic natural gas production. Growth in this segment is being supported by technological advancements that enhance regasification efficiency and the integration of automation, remote monitoring, and digital control systems to improve safety and operational performance. Additionally, increased investment from both governments and private entities is accelerating the development of import terminals, driven by the need to transition to cleaner energy sources. LNG is increasingly used as a lower-carbon alternative to coal and oil, reinforcing its role in efforts to reduce overall carbon intensity in national energy portfolios.
“Regasification segment, by technology, was second-largest market in 2024”
The regasification segment of the LNG terminals market is critical to converting liquefied natural gas (LNG) back into a gas form to distribute in pipelines to end users. The regasification segment consists of the key components: vaporizers, pumps, heat exchangers, and associated control systems designed to handle LNG at cryogenic temperatures. The regasification sector is experiencing robust growth, driven by the rising demand for natural gas as a transition from coal to cleaner energy sources accelerates, and emerging economies increasingly rely on LNG imports. This segment incurs significant capital expenditures (CAPEX) for infrastructure development, operational substantial expenses (OPEX) related to maintenance, and adherence to safety protocols and environmental regulations. The operational capabilities and reliability of regasification units are critical determinants of an LNG terminal's throughput and the security of its downstream gas supply. Recent advancements in automation, remote monitoring, shutdown processes, and predictive maintenance technologies enhance performance and minimize downtime in this area.
“Asia Pacific to account for largest share of LNG terminals market during forecast period”
Asia Pacific (APAC) is leading the global LNG terminals market, driven by growing energy demand, a shift to cleaner fuels, and significant investments in infrastructure. The Asia Pacific LNG terminals market is growing rapidly due to increasing natural gas consumption, government policy support for new, cleaner energy efforts, and a less diverse domestic gas supply. In 2023 alone, the Asia Pacific region exported about 352 billion cubic meters (bcm) of LNG, or over 64% of the total volume of LNG imported globally. China was the single largest importer in the region and the world, importing almost 98 bcm. Major LNG importers like China, India, Japan, and South Korea are implementing policies to shift away from coal and nuclear energy while ensuring energy stability through LNG. India, for instance, now permits LNG imports under the Open General License (OGL), allowing power plants to purchase LNG as needed, and is also expanding its National Gas Grid and City Gas Distribution network.
In-depth interviews were conducted with various key industry participants, subject-matter experts, C-level executives of key market players, and industry consultants, among others, to obtain and verify critical qualitative and quantitative information and assess future market prospects. The distribution of primary interviews is as follows:
By Company Type: Tier 1 - 57%, Tier 2 - 29%, and Tier 3 - 14%
By Designation: C-level Executives - 35%, Directors - 20%, and Others - 45%
By Region: North America - 20%, Europe - 15%, Asia Pacific - 30%, Middle East & Africa - 25%, and South America - 10%
Note: The tiers of the companies are defined based on their total revenues as of 2024. Tier 1: > USD 1 billion, Tier 2: USD 500 million to USD 1 billion, and Tier 3: < USD 500 million. Others include sales managers, engineers, and regional managers.
Technip Energies N.V. (France), Bechtel Corporation (US), McDermott (US), ARCHIRODON S.A. (Netherlands), Samsung C&T Corporation (South Korea), CTCI (Taiwan), JGC HOLDINGS CORPORATION (Japan), China Petrochemical Corporation (China), KBR Inc (US), Técnicas Reunidas S. A. (Spain), VINCI (France), Worley (Australia), Chiyoda Corporation (Japan), HYUNDAI E&C (South Korea), Fluor Corporation (US), GS E&C (South Korea), Toyo Engineering Corporation (Japan), Aker Solutions (Norway), John Wood Group PLC (UK), IHI Corporation (Japan), LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED (India), Uniper SE (Germany), MT Group (Lithuania), POSCO E&C (South Korea), DAEWOO ENGINEERING AND CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD (South Korea), SAIPEM SpA (Italy) are the key players in the LNG terminals market. The study includes an in-depth competitive analysis of these key players in the LNG terminals market, with their company profiles, recent developments, and key market strategies.
Study Coverage:
The report defines, describes, and forecasts the LNG terminals market by technology (liquefaction and regasification), terminal type (onshore and floating), function (import, export, and bifunctional), capacity (small-scale (<1 MTPA), Medium-scale (1-5 MTPA), and Large-scale (>5 MTPA)), and region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and South America). The report's scope covers detailed information regarding the major factors, such as drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities, influencing the growth of the LNG terminals market. A thorough analysis of the key industry players has provided insights into their business overview, solutions, and services; key strategies such as contracts, partnerships, agreements, mergers, and acquisitions; and recent developments associated with the LNG terminals market. This report covers the competitive analysis of upcoming startups in the LNG terminals market ecosystem.
Key Benefits of Buying the Report
• The report includes the analysis of key drivers (Mounting demand for low-emission energy amid rapid industrialization, shifting preference from coal to cleaner alternative fuels, and increasing adoption of LNG in power generation, heating, and other industrial applications), restraints (requirement for substantial financial resources and long payback period, issues related to compliance with safety, environmental, and land use regulations), opportunities (increasing reliance on natural gas to curb carbon footprint, growing focus on diversifying energy sources and enhancing energy security, and rising emphasis on supporting regions with under-developed gas infrastructure) and challenges (climate risks and high operational costs of floating storage regasification unit (FSRU), and geopolitical instability impacting supply security) influencing the growth of the LNG terminals market.
• Product Development/Innovation: EPC companies are effectively using next-level project management, pre-fabrication, and combined design capabilities to increase efficiency and decrease complexity at the site. Innovations in the LNG terminal sector include AI for scheduling, remote construction monitoring, and 3D modeling digital twins to enhance precision and reduce delays. The industry increasingly adopts low-carbon designs with carbon capture, renewable energy, and waste heat recovery. These trends help EPC contractors provide flexible, scalable, and energy-compliant LNG infrastructure while supporting global demand growth and decarbonization efforts.
• Market Development: In January 2021, Worley signed four master services agreements with Cheniere Energy, which include engineering, procurement, construction, and construction management for Cheniere’s LNG facilities in the United States. Worley will deliver the services for Cheniere’s Corpus Christi facility in Texas and Sabine Pass LNG facility in Louisiana from their Houston office with support from Worley's Global Integrated Delivery team in India. This report provides a detailed analysis of LNG terminals' EPC strategies critical for project success, providing stakeholders with actionable insights into trends and opportunities for growth in the LNG terminals market.
• Market Diversification: The report offers a comprehensive analysis of the strategies employed by EPC players to facilitate market diversification. It outlines innovative service and operating models and new partnership frameworks across various regions underpinned by technology-driven business lines. The findings emphasize opportunities for expansion beyond traditional operations, identifying geographical areas and customer segments that are currently served but remain underserved and are suitable for strategic entry.
• Competitive Assessment: The report provides in-depth assessment of market shares, growth strategies, and service offerings of leading players such as Technip Energies N.V. (France), Bechtel Corporation (US), McDermott (US), ARCHIRODON S.A. (Netherlands), Samsung C&T Corporation (South Korea), CTCI (Taiwan), JGC HOLDINGS CORPORATION (Japan), China Petrochemical Corporation (China), KBR Inc (US), Técnicas Reunidas S. A. (Spain), VINCI (France), Worley (Australia), Chiyoda Corporation (Japan), and HYUNDAI E&C (South Korea), among others, in the LNG terminals market
目錄 Table of Contents
1 INTRODUCTION 24
1.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES 24
1.2 MARKET DEFINITION 24
1.3 STUDY SCOPE 25
1.3.1 MARKETS COVERED AND REGIONAL SCOPE 25
1.3.2 INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS 25
1.3.3 YEARS CONSIDERED 27
1.4 CURRENCY CONSIDERED 27
1.5 UNIT CONSIDERED 27
1.6 LIMITATIONS 27
1.7 STAKEHOLDERS 28
2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 29
2.1 RESEARCH DATA 29
2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA 30
2.1.1.1 List of key secondary sources 31
2.1.1.2 Key data from secondary sources 31
2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA 31
2.1.2.1 List of primary interview participants 32
2.1.2.2 Key data from primary sources 32
2.1.2.3 Key industry insights 33
2.1.2.4 Breakdown of primaries 33
2.2 MARKET BREAKDOWN AND DATA TRIANGULATION 34
2.3 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION 35
2.3.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 35
2.3.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 36
2.3.3 DEMAND-SIDE ANALYSIS 36
2.3.3.1 Demand-side assumptions 37
2.3.3.2 Demand-side calculations 37
2.3.4 SUPPLY-SIDE ANALYSIS 38
2.3.4.1 Supply-side assumptions 39
2.3.4.2 Supply-side calculations 39
2.4 GROWTH PROJECTION 40
2.5 RESEARCH LIMITATIONS 40
2.6 RISK ANALYSIS 41
3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 42
4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS 46
4.1 ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES FOR PLAYERS IN LNG TERMINALS MARKET 46
4.2 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY 46
4.3 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE 47
4.4 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY CAPACITY 47
4.5 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY FUNCTION 47
4.6 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION 48
5 MARKET OVERVIEW 49
5.1 INTRODUCTION 49
5.2 MARKET DYNAMICS 49
5.2.1 DRIVERS 50
5.2.1.1 Mounting demand for low-emission energy amid rapid industrialization 50
5.2.1.2 Shifting preference from coal to cleaner alternative fuels 51
5.2.1.3 Increasing adoption of LNG in power generation, heating, and other industrial applications 53
5.2.2 RESTRAINTS 54
5.2.2.1 Requirement for substantial financial resources and long payback period 54
5.2.2.2 Issues related to compliance with safety, environmental, and land use regulations 54
5.2.3 OPPORTUNITIES 54
5.2.3.1 Increasing reliance on natural gas to curb carbon footprint 54
5.2.3.2 Growing focus on diversifying energy sources and enhancing energy security 55
5.2.3.3 Rising emphasis on supporting regions with under-developed gas infrastructure 56
5.2.4 CHALLENGES 56
5.2.4.1 Climate risks and high operational costs of FSRUs 56
5.2.4.2 Geopolitical instability impacting supply security 57
5.3 TRENDS/DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMER BUSINESS 57
5.4 PRICING ANALYSIS 58
5.4.1 PRICING RANGE OF LNG TERMINALS, BY FUNCTION, 2024 58
5.4.2 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF LNG TERMINALS, BY REGION, 2022–2024 58
5.5 SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS 59
5.6 ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS 60
5.7 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS 62
5.7.1 KEY TECHNOLOGIES 62
5.7.1.1 Floating liquefied natural gas (FLNG) 62
5.7.1.2 Floating storage and regasification unit (FSRU) 62
5.7.2 COMPLEMENTARY TECHNOLOGIES 62
5.7.2.1 Advanced cryogenic storage systems 62
5.7.3 ADJACENT TECHNOLOGIES 63
5.7.3.1 Energy storage systems 63
5.7.3.2 Cybersecurity solutions 63
5.8 CASE STUDY ANALYSIS 63
5.8.1 TEMA LNG TERMINAL PROJECT INTRODUCES FLOATING REGASIFICATION UNIT FOR RELIABLE ELECTRICITY GENERATION IN GHANA 63
5.8.2 TECHNIP ENERGIES AND ITS PARTNERS HELP YAMAL LNG COMPLEX OVERCOME CHALLENGES IN REMOTE ARTIC USING MODULAR ENGINEERING SOLUTIONS 63
5.8.3 PETRONET LNG LIMITED ADDRESSES DAHEJ TERMINAL’S OPERATION CHALLENGES THROUGH CAPACITY EXPANSIONS AND TECHNOLOGY UPGRADES 64
5.9 PATENT ANALYSIS 65
5.10 TRADE ANALYSIS 67
5.10.1 IMPORT SCENARIO (HS CODE 271111) 67
5.10.2 EXPORT SCENARIO (HS CODE 271111) 68
5.11 KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2025–2026 69
5.12 REGULATORY LANDSCAPE 70
5.12.1 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 70
5.12.2 REGULATIONS 72
5.13 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 72
5.13.1 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES 73
5.13.2 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS 73
5.13.3 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS 74
5.13.4 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS 74
5.13.5 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY 74
5.14 KEY STAKEHOLDERS AND BUYING CRITERIA 75
5.14.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS 75
5.14.2 BUYING CRITERIA 75
5.15 INVESTMENT AND FUNDING SCENARIO 76
5.16 IMPACT OF AI/GEN AI ON LNG TERMINALS MARKET 77
5.16.1 ADOPTION OF AI/GEN AI IN LNG TERMINAL APPLICATIONS 77
5.16.2 IMPACT OF AI/GEN AI ON LNG TERMINAL SUPPLY CHAIN, BY REGION 77
5.17 GLOBAL MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK 78
5.17.1 INTRODUCTION 78
5.17.2 FOCUS ON LONG-TERM ENERGY SECURITY 78
5.17.3 TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS 78
5.17.4 FINANCING AND GOVERNMENT POLICY SUPPORT 78
5.17.5 HIGH CAPEX AMID INFLATION 78
5.18 IMPACT OF 2025 US TARIFF ON LNG TERMINALS MARKET 79
5.18.1 INTRODUCTION 79
5.18.2 KEY TARIFF RATES 79
5.18.3 PRICE IMPACT ANALYSIS 80
5.18.4 IMPACT ON COUNTRIES/REGIONS 81
5.18.4.1 US 81
5.18.4.2 Europe 82
5.18.4.3 Asia Pacific 83
5.18.5 LNG: IMPACT ON IMPORTS/EXPORTS 83
5.18.6 TARIFF SHIFTS AND QATARENERGY’S GROWTH IN GLOBAL LNG SPACE 84
6 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE 86
6.1 INTRODUCTION 87
6.2 ONSHORE 88
6.2.1 ROBUST INFRASTRUCTURE AND ABILITY TO PROVIDE LARGE-SCALE STORAGE TO AUGMENT SEGMENTAL GROWTH 88
6.3 FLOATING 89
6.3.1 REDUCED LAND REQUIREMENTS AND LOW ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT TO CONTRIBUTE TO SEGMENTAL GROWTH 89
7 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY CAPACITY 90
7.1 INTRODUCTION 91
7.2 SMALL-SCALE (<1 MTPA) 92
7.2.1 SURGING DEMAND FOR FLEXIBLE ENERGY SOLUTIONS IN REMOTE AND OFF-GRID AREAS TO CREATE LUCRATIVE OPPORTUNITIES 92
7.3 MEDIUM-SCALE (1–5 MTPA) 93
7.3.1 INCREASING ADOPTION IN REGIONS WITH LIMITED PIPELINE ACCESS TO FOSTER SEGMENTAL GROWTH 93
7.4 LARGE-SCALE (>5 MTPA) 94
7.4.1 RAPID TRANSITION TOWARD CLEAN FUELS AND ENERGY DIVERSIFICATION TO CONTRIBUTE TO SEGMENTAL GROWTH 94
8 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY 96
8.1 INTRODUCTION 97
8.2 LIQUEFACTION 98
8.2.1 AIR-COOLED 99
8.2.1.1 Low water consumption and reliable LNG production in diverse environments to foster segmental growth 99
8.2.2 SEAWATER-COOLED 100
8.2.2.1 Emergence as cost-effective cooling medium to contribute to segmental growth 100
8.2.3 HYBRID 101
8.2.3.1 Reduced energy consumption and optimized cooling efficiency to fuel segmental growth 101
8.3 REGASIFICATION 102
8.3.1 RISING DEMAND FOR NATURAL GAS FOR POWER GENERATION AND INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS TO BOOST SEGMENTAL GROWTH 102
9 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY FUNCTION 104
9.1 INTRODUCTION 105
9.2 IMPORT 106
9.2.1 GROWING EMPHASIS ON ENHANCING ENERGY SECURITY AND DIVERSIFYING SUPPLY SOURCES TO FUEL SEGMENTAL GROWTH 106
9.3 EXPORT 107
9.3.1 RISING FOCUS ON INTERNATIONAL NATURAL GAS TRADING TO ACCELERATE SEGMENTAL GROWTH 107
9.4 BIFUNCTIONAL 109
9.4.1 GREATER COMMERCIAL FLEXIBILITY, OPTIMIZED ASSET UTILIZATION, AND ENHANCED ENERGY SECURITY TO BOLSTER SEGMENTAL GROWTH 109
10 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION 111
10.1 INTRODUCTION 112
10.2 ASIA PACIFIC 115
10.2.1 CHINA 120
10.2.1.1 Shifting preference from coal to cleaner energy sources to bolster market growth 120
10.2.2 JAPAN 121
10.2.2.1 Mounting investment in LNG and clean fuels to contribute to market growth 121
10.2.3 INDIA 122
10.2.3.1 Rapid expansion of the natural gas pipeline networks to augment market growth 122
10.2.4 AUSTRALIA 123
10.2.4.1 Increasing LNG imports amid declining domestic gas production to expedite market growth 123
10.2.5 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC 124
10.3 NORTH AMERICA 125
10.3.1 US 130
10.3.1.1 Strategic investments in LNG export infrastructure to bolster market growth 130
10.3.2 CANADA 131
10.3.2.1 Abundant clean energy reserves to contribute to market growth 131
10.3.3 MEXICO 132
10.3.3.1 Shorter shipping routes and emphasis on large-scale export projects to drive market 132
10.4 EUROPE 133
10.4.1 GERMANY 137
10.4.1.1 Increasing need to refill gas storage amid fluctuating demand to boost market growth 137
10.4.2 UK 138
10.4.2.1 Growing emphasis on enhancing energy security and stabilizing prices to foster market growth 138
10.4.3 FRANCE 139
10.4.3.1 Rising focus on decarbonizing energy sector to contribute to market growth 139
10.4.4 ITALY 140
10.4.4.1 Growing emphasis on maintaining energy security and diversifying gas supply to drive market 140
10.4.5 REST OF EUROPE 141
10.5 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA 142
10.5.1 GCC 147
10.5.1.1 Qatar 147
10.5.1.1.1 Strong focus on boosting LNG production capacity to accelerate market growth 147
10.5.1.2 UAE 148
10.5.1.2.1 Rising emphasis on energy security and economic diversification to fuel market growth 148
10.5.1.3 Rest of GCC 149
10.5.2 ISRAEL 150
10.5.2.1 Increasing export of natural gas to contribute to market growth 150
10.5.3 SOUTH AFRICA 151
10.5.3.1 Rising focus on addressing electricity shortages to accelerate market growth 151
10.5.4 REST OF MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA 152
10.6 SOUTH AMERICA 153
10.6.1 BRAZIL 156
10.6.1.1 Rising efforts to diversify energy beyond hydroelectric power to bolster market growth 156
10.6.2 ARGENTINA 157
10.6.2.1 Rapid development of large-scale LNG export facilities to accelerate market growth 157
10.6.3 REST OF SOUTH AMERICA 158
11 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE 160
11.1 OVERVIEW 160
11.2 KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES/RIGHT TO WIN, 2020–2025 160
11.3 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2024 162
11.4 REVENUE ANALYSIS, 2020–2024 164
11.5 COMPANY VALUATION AND FINANCIAL METRICS 166
11.6 BRAND COMPARISON 167
11.7 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: KEY PLAYERS, 2024 168
11.7.1 STARS 168
11.7.2 EMERGING LEADERS 168
11.7.3 PERVASIVE PLAYERS 168
11.7.4 PARTICIPANTS 168
11.7.5 COMPANY FOOTPRINT: KEY PLAYERS, 2024 170
11.7.5.1 Company footprint 170
11.7.5.2 Region footprint 172
11.7.5.3 Technology footprint 173
11.7.5.4 Capacity footprint 174
11.7.5.5 Terminal type footprint 175
11.7.5.6 Function footprint 176
11.8 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: STARTUPS/SMES, 2024 177
11.8.1 PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES 177
11.8.2 RESPONSIVE COMPANIES 177
11.8.3 DYNAMIC COMPANIES 177
11.8.4 STARTING BLOCKS 177
11.8.5 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING: STARTUPS/SMES, 2024 179
11.8.5.1 Detailed list of key startups/SMEs 179
11.8.5.2 Competitive benchmarking of key startups/SMEs 179
11.9 COMPETITIVE SCENARIO 180
11.9.1 DEALS 180
11.9.2 OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 181
12 COMPANY PROFILES 183
12.1 KEY PLAYERS 183
12.1.1 TECHNIP ENERGIES N.V. 183
12.1.1.1 Business overview 183
12.1.1.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 184
12.1.1.3 Recent developments 185
12.1.1.3.1 Deals 185
12.1.1.3.2 Other developments 186
12.1.1.4 MnM view 187
12.1.1.4.1 Key strengths/Right to win 187
12.1.1.4.2 Strategic choices 187
12.1.1.4.3 Weaknesses/Competitive threats 187
12.1.2 SAMSUNG C&T CORPORATION 188
12.1.2.1 Business overview 188
12.1.2.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 189
12.1.2.3 Recent developments 190
12.1.2.3.1 Developments 190
12.1.2.4 MnM view 191
12.1.2.4.1 Key strengths/Right to win 191
12.1.2.4.2 Strategic choices 191
12.1.2.4.3 Weaknesses/Competitive threats 191
12.1.3 BECHTEL CORPORATION 192
12.1.3.1 Business overview 192
12.1.3.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 193
12.1.3.3 Recent developments 193
12.1.3.3.1 Developments 193
12.1.3.4 MnM view 194
12.1.3.4.1 Key strengths/Right to win 194
12.1.3.4.2 Strategic choices 194
12.1.3.4.3 Weaknesses/Competitive threats 194
12.1.4 JGC HOLDINGS CORPORATION 195
12.1.4.1 Business overview 195
12.1.4.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 196
12.1.4.3 Recent developments 197
12.1.4.3.1 Developments 197
12.1.4.4 MnM view 198
12.1.4.4.1 Key strengths/Right to win 198
12.1.4.4.2 Strategic choices 198
12.1.4.4.3 Weaknesses/Competitive threats 198
12.1.5 SAIPEM SPA 199
12.1.5.1 Business overview 199
12.1.5.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 200
12.1.5.3 Recent developments 201
12.1.5.3.1 Developments 201
12.1.5.4 MnM view 201
12.1.5.4.1 Key strengths/Right to win 201
12.1.5.4.2 Strategic choices 202
12.1.5.4.3 Weaknesses/Competitive threats 202
12.1.6 CTCI 203
12.1.6.1 Business overview 203
12.1.6.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 204
12.1.6.3 Recent developments 205
12.1.6.3.1 Developments 205
12.1.7 KBR INC. 206
12.1.7.1 Business overview 206
12.1.7.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 207
12.1.7.3 Recent developments 208
12.1.7.3.1 Developments 208
12.1.8 VINCI 209
12.1.8.1 Business overview 209
12.1.8.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 210
12.1.8.3 Recent developments 211
12.1.8.3.1 Developments 211
12.1.9 WORLEY 213
12.1.9.1 Business overview 213
12.1.9.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 214
12.1.9.3 Recent developments 215
12.1.9.3.1 Deals 215
12.1.9.3.2 Other developments 216
12.1.10 CHIYODA CORPORATION 217
12.1.10.1 Business overview 217
12.1.10.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 218
12.1.10.3 Recent developments 219
12.1.10.3.1 Developments 219
12.1.11 HYUNDAI E&C 220
12.1.11.1 Business overview 220
12.1.11.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 221
12.1.11.3 Recent developments 222
12.1.11.3.1 Developments 222
12.1.12 FLUOR CORPORATION 223
12.1.12.1 Business overview 223
12.1.12.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 224
12.1.12.3 Recent developments 225
12.1.12.3.1 Developments 225
12.1.13 AKER SOLUTIONS 226
12.1.13.1 Business overview 226
12.1.13.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 227
12.1.13.3 Recent developments 228
12.1.13.3.1 Developments 228
12.1.14 JOHN WOOD GROUP PLC 229
12.1.14.1 Business overview 229
12.1.14.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 230
12.1.14.3 Recent developments 231
12.1.14.3.1 Developments 231
12.1.15 IHI CORPORATION 232
12.1.15.1 Business overview 232
12.1.15.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 233
12.1.15.3 Recent developments 234
12.1.15.3.1 Developments 234
12.1.16 MCDERMOTT 235
12.1.16.1 Business overview 235
12.1.16.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 235
12.1.16.3 Recent developments 236
12.1.16.3.1 Developments 236
12.2 OTHER PLAYERS 237
12.2.1 ARCHIRODON S.A. 237
12.2.2 UNIPER SE 237
12.2.3 CHINA PETROCHEMICAL CORPORATION 238
12.2.4 LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED 238
12.2.5 TÉCNICAS REUNIDAS S. A. 239
12.2.6 POSCO E&C 239
12.2.7 GS E&C 240
12.2.8 DAEWOO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD. 240
12.2.9 TOYO ENGINEERING CORPORATION 241
12.2.10 MT GROUP 241
13 APPENDIX 242
13.1 INSIGHTS FROM INDUSTRY EXPERTS 242
13.2 DISCUSSION GUIDE 243
13.3 KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS’ SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL 246
13.4 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS 248
13.5 RELATED REPORTS 248
13.6 AUTHOR DETAILS 249
圖表清單 List of Tables & Figures
TABLE 1 LIST OF KEY SECONDARY SOURCES 31
TABLE 2 LIST OF PRIMARY INTERVIEW PARTICIPANTS 32
TABLE 3 KEY DATA FROM PRIMARY SOURCES 32
TABLE 4 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: RISK ANALYSIS 41
TABLE 5 LNG TERMINALS MARKET SNAPSHOT 42
TABLE 6 PLANNED LNG TERMINAL PROJECTS AS OF MARCH 2024 52
TABLE 7 PRICING RANGE OF LNG TERMINALS, BY FUNCTION, 2024 (MTPA) 58
TABLE 8 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF LNG TERMINALS, BY REGION,
2022–2024 (MTPA) 59
TABLE 9 ROLE OF COMPANIES IN LNG TERMINALS ECOSYSTEM 61
TABLE 10 LIST OF KEY PATENTS, 2021–2024 66
TABLE 11 IMPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 271111-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2024 (USD THOUSAND) 68
TABLE 12 EXPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 271111-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2024 (USD THOUSAND) 69
TABLE 13 LIST OF KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2025–2026 69
TABLE 14 NORTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 70
TABLE 15 ASIA PACIFIC: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES,
AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 70
TABLE 16 EUROPE: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 71
TABLE 17 ROW: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 71
TABLE 18 REGULATIONS 72
TABLE 19 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 72
TABLE 20 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS, BY TERMINAL TYPE (%) 75
TABLE 21 KEY BUYING CRITERIA, BY TERMINAL TYPE 76
TABLE 22 US-ADJUSTED RECIPROCAL TARIFF RATES, 2024 (USD BILLION) 79
TABLE 23 EXPECTED CHANGE IN PRICES AND LIKELY IMPACT ON TERMINAL
TYPES DUE TO TARIFF IMPACT 80
TABLE 24 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 87
TABLE 25 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 87
TABLE 26 ONSHORE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 88
TABLE 27 ONSHORE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 88
TABLE 28 FLOATING: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 89
TABLE 29 FLOATING: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 89
TABLE 30 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY CAPACITY, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 91
TABLE 31 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY CAPACITY, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 92
TABLE 32 SMALL-SCALE (<1 MTPA): LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 92
TABLE 33 SMALL-SCALE (<1 MTPA): LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 93
TABLE 34 MEDIUM-SCALE (1–5 MTPA): LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 94
TABLE 35 MEDIUM-SCALE (1–5 MTPA): LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 94
TABLE 36 LARGE-SCALE (>5 MTPA): LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 95
TABLE 37 LARGE-SCALE (>5 MTPA): LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 95
TABLE 38 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 97
TABLE 39 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 97
TABLE 40 LIQUEFACTION: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 98
TABLE 41 LIQUEFACTION: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 98
TABLE 42 AIR-COOLED: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 99
TABLE 43 AIR-COOLED: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 99
TABLE 44 SEAWATER-COOLED: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 100
TABLE 45 SEAWATER-COOLED: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 100
TABLE 46 HYBRID: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 101
TABLE 47 HYBRID: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 101
TABLE 48 REGASIFICATION: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 102
TABLE 49 REGASIFICATION: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 102
TABLE 50 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY FUNCTION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 105
TABLE 51 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY FUNCTION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 105
TABLE 52 IMPORT: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 106
TABLE 53 IMPORT: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 106
TABLE 54 IMPORT: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2024 (MILLION TONS) 107
TABLE 55 IMPORT: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2025–2030 (MILLION TONS) 107
TABLE 56 EXPORT: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 108
TABLE 57 EXPORT: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 108
TABLE 58 EXPORT: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2024 (MILLION TONS) 108
TABLE 59 EXPORT: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2025–2030 (MILLION TONS) 109
TABLE 60 BIFUNCTIONAL: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 109
TABLE 61 BIFUNCTIONAL: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 110
TABLE 62 BIFUNCTIONAL: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION,
2021–2024 (MILLION TONS) 110
TABLE 63 BIFUNCTIONAL: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION,
2025–2030 (MILLION TONS) 110
TABLE 64 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 113
TABLE 65 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 114
TABLE 66 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2024 (MILLION TONS) 114
TABLE 67 LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY REGION, 2025–2030 (MILLION TONS) 114
TABLE 68 ASIA PACIFIC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 116
TABLE 69 ASIA PACIFIC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 117
TABLE 70 ASIA PACIFIC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET FOR LIQUEFACTION, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 117
TABLE 71 ASIA PACIFIC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET FOR LIQUEFACTION, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 117
TABLE 72 ASIA PACIFIC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 118
TABLE 73 ASIA PACIFIC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 118
TABLE 74 ASIA PACIFIC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY FUNCTION,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 118
TABLE 75 ASIA PACIFIC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY FUNCTION,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 118
TABLE 76 ASIA PACIFIC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY CAPACITY, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 119
TABLE 77 ASIA PACIFIC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY CAPACITY, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 119
TABLE 78 ASIA PACIFIC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 119
TABLE 79 ASIA PACIFIC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 120
TABLE 80 CHINA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 121
TABLE 81 CHINA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 121
TABLE 82 JAPAN: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 122
TABLE 83 JAPAN: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 122
TABLE 84 INDIA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 123
TABLE 85 INDIA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 123
TABLE 86 AUSTRALIA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 124
TABLE 87 AUSTRALIA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 124
TABLE 88 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 125
TABLE 89 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 125
TABLE 90 NORTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 126
TABLE 91 NORTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 126
TABLE 92 NORTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET FOR LIQUEFACTION, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 127
TABLE 93 NORTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET FOR LIQUEFACTION, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 127
TABLE 94 NORTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 127
TABLE 95 NORTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 127
TABLE 96 NORTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY FUNCTION,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 128
TABLE 97 NORTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY FUNCTION,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 128
TABLE 98 NORTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY CAPACITY,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 128
TABLE 99 NORTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY CAPACITY,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 129
TABLE 100 NORTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY COUNTRY,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 129
TABLE 101 NORTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY COUNTRY,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 129
TABLE 102 US: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 130
TABLE 103 US: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 130
TABLE 104 CANADA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 131
TABLE 105 CANADA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 131
TABLE 106 MEXICO: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 132
TABLE 107 MEXICO: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 132
TABLE 108 EUROPE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 133
TABLE 109 EUROPE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 133
TABLE 110 EUROPE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET FOR LIQUEFACTION, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 134
TABLE 111 EUROPE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET FOR LIQUEFACTION, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 134
TABLE 112 EUROPE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 134
TABLE 113 EUROPE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 134
TABLE 114 EUROPE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY FUNCTION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 135
TABLE 115 EUROPE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY FUNCTION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 135
TABLE 116 EUROPE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY CAPACITY, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 135
TABLE 117 EUROPE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY CAPACITY, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 136
TABLE 118 EUROPE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 136
TABLE 119 EUROPE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 136
TABLE 120 GERMANY: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 137
TABLE 121 GERMANY: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 137
TABLE 122 UK: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 138
TABLE 123 UK: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 138
TABLE 124 FRANCE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 139
TABLE 125 FRANCE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 139
TABLE 126 ITALY: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 140
TABLE 127 ITALY: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 140
TABLE 128 REST OF EUROPE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 141
TABLE 129 REST OF EUROPE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 141
TABLE 130 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 143
TABLE 131 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 143
TABLE 132 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET FOR LIQUEFACTION,
BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 143
TABLE 133 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET FOR LIQUEFACTION,
BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 144
TABLE 134 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 144
TABLE 135 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 144
TABLE 136 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY FUNCTION,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 144
TABLE 137 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY FUNCTION,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 145
TABLE 138 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY CAPACITY,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 145
TABLE 139 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY CAPACITY,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 145
TABLE 140 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY COUNTRY,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 146
TABLE 141 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY COUNTRY,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 146
TABLE 142 GCC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 146
TABLE 143 GCC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 147
TABLE 144 QATAR: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 147
TABLE 145 QATAR: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 148
TABLE 146 UAE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 148
TABLE 147 UAE: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 149
TABLE 148 REST OF GCC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 149
TABLE 149 REST OF GCC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 149
TABLE 150 ISRAEL: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 150
TABLE 151 ISRAEL: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 150
TABLE 152 SOUTH AFRICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 151
TABLE 153 SOUTH AFRICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 151
TABLE 154 REST OF MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 152
TABLE 155 REST OF MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 152
TABLE 156 SOUTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 153
TABLE 157 SOUTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 153
TABLE 158 SOUTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET FOR LIQUEFACTION, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 154
TABLE 159 SOUTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET FOR LIQUEFACTION, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 154
TABLE 160 SOUTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 154
TABLE 161 SOUTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 154
TABLE 162 SOUTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY FUNCTION,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 155
TABLE 163 SOUTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY FUNCTION,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 155
TABLE 164 SOUTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY CAPACITY,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 155
TABLE 165 SOUTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY CAPACITY,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 156
TABLE 166 SOUTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY COUNTRY,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 156
TABLE 167 SOUTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY COUNTRY,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 156
TABLE 168 BRAZIL: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 157
TABLE 169 BRAZIL: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 157
TABLE 170 ARGENTINA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 158
TABLE 171 ARGENTINA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 158
TABLE 172 REST OF SOUTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 159
TABLE 173 REST OF SOUTH AMERICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET, BY TERMINAL TYPE,
2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 159
TABLE 174 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: OVERVIEW OF STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY KEY PLAYERS, MAY 2020– APRIL 2025 160
TABLE 175 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: DEGREE OF COMPETITION, 2024 162
TABLE 176 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: REGION FOOTPRINT 172
TABLE 177 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: TECHNOLOGY FOOTPRINT 173
TABLE 178 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: CAPACITY FOOTPRINT 174
TABLE 179 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: TERMINAL TYPE FOOTPRINT 175
TABLE 180 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: FUNCTION FOOTPRINT 176
TABLE 181 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: DETAILED LIST OF KEY STARTUPS/SMES 179
TABLE 182 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING
OF KEY STARTUPS/SMES 179
TABLE 183 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: DEALS, MAY 2020–APRIL 2025 180
TABLE 184 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS, MAY 2020–APRIL 2025 181
TABLE 185 TECHNIP ENERGIES N.V.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 183
TABLE 186 TECHNIP ENERGIES N.V.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 184
TABLE 187 TECHNIP ENERGIES N.V.: DEALS 185
TABLE 188 TECHNIP ENERGIES N.V.: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 186
TABLE 189 SAMSUNG C&T CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW 188
TABLE 190 SAMSUNG C&T CORPORATION: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 189
TABLE 191 SAMSUNG C&T CORPORATION: DEVELOPMENTS 190
TABLE 192 BECHTEL CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW 192
TABLE 193 BECHTEL CORPORATION: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 193
TABLE 194 BECHTEL CORPORATION: DEVELOPMENTS 193
TABLE 195 JGC HOLDINGS CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW 195
TABLE 196 JGC HOLDINGS CORPORATION: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 196
TABLE 197 JGC HOLDINGS CORPORATION: DEVELOPMENTS 197
TABLE 198 SAIPEM SPA: COMPANY OVERVIEW 199
TABLE 199 SAIPEM SPA: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 200
TABLE 200 SAIPEM SPA: DEVELOPMENTS 201
TABLE 201 CTCI: COMPANY OVERVIEW 203
TABLE 202 CTCI: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 204
TABLE 203 CTCI: DEVELOPMENTS 205
TABLE 204 KBR INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 206
TABLE 205 KBR INC.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 207
TABLE 206 KBR INC.: DEVELOPMENTS 208
TABLE 207 VINCI: COMPANY OVERVIEW 209
TABLE 208 VINCI: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 210
TABLE 209 VINCI: DEVELOPMENTS 211
TABLE 210 WORLEY: COMPANY OVERVIEW 213
TABLE 211 WORLEY: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 214
TABLE 212 WORLEY: DEALS 215
TABLE 213 WORLEY: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 216
TABLE 214 CHIYODA CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW 217
TABLE 215 CHIYODA CORPORATION: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 218
TABLE 216 CHIYODA CORPORATION: DEVELOPMENTS 219
TABLE 217 HYUNDAI E&C: COMPANY OVERVIEW 220
TABLE 218 HYUNDAI E&C: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 221
TABLE 219 HYUNDAI E&C: DEVELOPMENTS 222
TABLE 220 FLUOR CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW 223
TABLE 221 FLUOR CORPORATION: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 224
TABLE 222 FLUOR CORPORATION: DEVELOPMENTS 225
TABLE 223 AKER SOLUTIONS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 226
TABLE 224 AKER SOLUTIONS: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 227
TABLE 225 AKER SOLUTIONS: DEVELOPMENTS 228
TABLE 226 JOHN WOOD GROUP PLC: COMPANY OVERVIEW 229
TABLE 227 JOHN WOOD GROUP PLC: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 230
TABLE 228 JOHN WOOD GROUP PLC: DEVELOPMENTS 231
TABLE 229 IHI CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW 232
TABLE 230 IHI CORPORATION: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 233
TABLE 231 IHI CORPORATION: DEVELOPMENTS 234
TABLE 232 MCDERMOTT: COMPANY OVERVIEW 235
TABLE 233 MCDERMOTT: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 235
TABLE 234 MCDERMOTT: DEVELOPMENTS 236
FIGURE 1 LNG TERMINALS MARKET SEGMENTATION AND REGIONAL SCOPE 25
FIGURE 2 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: RESEARCH DESIGN 30
FIGURE 3 KEY DATA FROM SECONDARY SOURCES 31
FIGURE 4 KEY INDUSTRY INSIGHTS 33
FIGURE 5 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARIES 33
FIGURE 6 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: DATA TRIANGULATION 34
FIGURE 7 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 35
FIGURE 8 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: TOP-DOWN APPROACH 36
FIGURE 9 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: DEMAND-SIDE ANALYSIS 36
FIGURE 10 KEY METRICS CONSIDERED TO ASSESS SUPPLY OF LNG TERMINALS 38
FIGURE 11 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: SUPPLY-SIDE ANALYSIS 39
FIGURE 12 INDUSTRY CONCENTRATION, 2024 40
FIGURE 13 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: RESEARCH LIMITATIONS 40
FIGURE 14 REGASIFICATION SEGMENT TO DOMINATE LNG TERMINALS MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 43
FIGURE 15 ONSHORE SEGMENT TO CAPTURE LARGER SHARE OF LNG TERMINALS
MARKET IN 2025 43
FIGURE 16 EXPORT SEGMENT TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGEST SHARE OF LNG TERMINALS MARKET IN 2030 44
FIGURE 17 LARGE-SCALE (>5 MTPA) SEGMENT TO HOLD LARGEST MARKET SHARE IN 2025 44
FIGURE 18 ASIA PACIFIC HELD LARGEST SHARE OF LNG TERMINALS MARKET IN 2024 45
FIGURE 19 GROWING CONSUMPTION OF CLEAN ENERGY TO CURB EMISSION TO
CONTRIBUTE TO LNG TERMINALS MARKET GROWTH 46
FIGURE 20 REGASIFICATION SEGMENT TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGER MARKET SHARE IN 2030 46
FIGURE 21 ONSHORE SEGMENT TO HOLD LARGER SHARE OF LNG TERMINALS
MARKET IN 2030 47
FIGURE 22 LARGE-SCALE (>5 MTPA) SEGMENT TO CAPTURE LARGEST MARKET
SHARE IN 2030 47
FIGURE 23 EXPORT SEGMENT TO HOLD LARGEST SHARE OF LNG TERMINALS
MARKET IN 2030 47
FIGURE 24 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA TO EXHIBIT HIGHEST CAGR IN LNG TERMINALS MARKET BETWEEN 2025 AND 2030 48
FIGURE 25 DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES 49
FIGURE 26 GLOBAL ANNUAL LNG TRADE, 2013–2023 50
FIGURE 27 GLOBAL INVESTMENT IN CLEAN ENERGY PROJECTS, 2015–2024 53
FIGURE 28 TRENDS/DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMER BUSINESS 57
FIGURE 29 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF LNG TERMINALS, BY REGION, 2022–2024 58
FIGURE 30 SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS 59
FIGURE 31 LNG TERMINALS ECOSYSTEM 61
FIGURE 32 PATENT APPLIED AND GRANTED, 2014–2024 65
FIGURE 33 IMPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 271111-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS FOR TOP FIVE COUNTRIES, 2022–2024 67
FIGURE 34 EXPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 271111-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS FOR TOP FIVE COUNTRIES, 2022–2024 68
FIGURE 35 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 73
FIGURE 36 INFLUENCE OF KEY STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS, BY TERMINAL TYPE 75
FIGURE 37 KEY BUYING CRITERIA, BY TERMINAL TYPE 75
FIGURE 38 INVESTMENT AND FUNDING SCENARIO, 2020–2024 76
FIGURE 39 IMPACT OF AI/GEN AI ON LNG TERMINAL SUPPLY CHAIN, BY REGION 77
FIGURE 40 ONSHORE SEGMENT ACCOUNTED FOR LARGER SHARE OF LNG TERMINALS MARKET IN 2024 87
FIGURE 41 LARGE-SCALE (<1 MTPA) SEGMENT ACCOUNTED FOR LARGEST MARKET
SHARE IN 2024 91
FIGURE 42 LIQUEFACTION SEGMENT ACCOUNTED FOR LARGER MARKET SHARE IN 2024 97
FIGURE 43 IMPORT SEGMENT HELD LARGEST SHARE OF LNG TERMINALS MARKET IN 2024 105
FIGURE 44 LNG TERMINALS MARKET SHARE, BY REGION, 2024 112
FIGURE 45 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA TO REGISTER HIGHEST CAGR IN LNG TERMINALS
MARKET FROM 2025 TO 2030 113
FIGURE 46 ASIA PACIFIC: LNG TERMINALS MARKET SNAPSHOT 116
FIGURE 47 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LNG TERMINALS MARKET SNAPSHOT 142
FIGURE 48 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS OF COMPANIES OFFERING LNG TERMINAL
SOLUTIONS, 2024 163
FIGURE 49 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: REVENUE ANALYSIS OF FIVE KEY PLAYERS,
2020–2024 165
FIGURE 50 COMPANY VALUATION 166
FIGURE 51 FINANCIAL METRICS (EV/EBITDA) 166
FIGURE 52 BRAND COMPARISON 167
FIGURE 53 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX (KEY PLAYERS), 2024 169
FIGURE 54 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: MARKET FOOTPRINT 170
FIGURE 55 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: COMPANY FOOTPRINT 171
FIGURE 56 LNG TERMINALS MARKET: COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX
(STARTUPS/SMES), 2024 178
FIGURE 57 TECHNIP ENERGIES N.V.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 184
FIGURE 58 SAMSUNG C&T CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 189
FIGURE 59 BECHTEL CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 192
FIGURE 60 JGC HOLDINGS CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 196
FIGURE 61 SAIPEM SPA: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 200
FIGURE 62 CTCI: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 204
FIGURE 63 KBR INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 207
FIGURE 64 VINCI: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 210
FIGURE 65 WORLEY: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 214
FIGURE 66 CHIYODA CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 218
FIGURE 67 HYUNDAI E&C: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 221
FIGURE 68 FLUOR CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 224
FIGURE 69 AKER SOLUTIONS: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 227
FIGURE 70 JOHN WOOD GROUP PLC: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 230
FIGURE 71 IHI CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 233
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