Urban Air Mobility (UAM) Market by Systems (Aerostructure, Propulsion, Electrical, Avionics, FCS, Interiors), Application (Passenger, Cargo & Logistics, Medical & Disaster, Private), Infrastructure, Range, Architecture, Region - Global Forecast to 2035

1 INTRODUCTION 40 1.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES 40 1.2 MARKET DEFINITION 40 1.3 STUDY SCOPE 41 1.3.1 MARKET SEGMENTATION 41 1.3.2 INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS 42 1.4 YEARS CONSIDERED 43 1.5 CURRENCY CONSIDERED 43 1.6 STAKEHOLDERS 43 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 44 2.1 KEY INSIGHTS & MARKET HIGHLIGHTS 44 2.2 KEY MARKET PARTICIPANTS: MAPPING OF STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENTS 45 2.3 DISRUPTIVE TRENDS IN URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET 46 2.4 HIGH GROWTH SEGMENTS 47 2.5 REGIONAL SNAPSHOT: MARKET SIZE, GROWTH RATE, AND FORECAST 48 3 PREMIUM INSIGHTS 49 3.1 ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES FOR PLAYERS IN URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET 49 3.2 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM 49 3.3 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE 50 3.4 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE 50 3.5 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER 51 4 MARKET OVERVIEW 52 4.1 INTRODUCTION 52 4.2 MARKET DYNAMICS 52 4.2.1 DRIVERS 53 4.2.1.1 Rising urban congestion and demand for efficient mobility 53 4.2.1.2 Advancements in electric propulsion and supportive regulatory frameworks 53 4.2.1.3 Increasing investments and strategic partnerships across ecosystem 54 4.2.2 RESTRAINTS 54 4.2.2.1 High certification complexity and evolving regulatory uncertainty 54 4.2.2.2 Infrastructure limitations and high initial deployment costs 55 4.2.2.3 Public acceptance barriers and safety perception concerns 55 4.2.3 OPPORTUNITIES 56 4.2.3.1 Expansion of UAM applications beyond passenger mobility 56 4.2.3.2 Integration of UAM into smart cities and multimodal transport networks 56 4.2.3.3 Development of dedicated UAM infrastructure and vertiport networks 57 4.2.4 CHALLENGES 57 4.2.4.1 Airspace integration and traffic management complexity 57 4.2.4.2 Battery limitations and operational performance constraints 58 4.2.4.3 Supply chain constraints and limited production scalability 58 4.3 UNMET NEEDS AND WHITE SPACES 59 4.3.1 LIMITED AVAILABILITY OF STANDARDIZED AIRSPACE INTEGRATION SYSTEMS FOR URBAN ENVIRONMENTS 59 4.3.2 LIMITED DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGING AND ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE 59 4.3.3 LACK OF INTEGRATED DIGITAL PLATFORMS FOR END-TO-END UAM OPERATIONS 60 4.4 INTERCONNECTED MARKETS AND CROSS-SECTOR OPPORTUNITIES 61 4.4.1 CONVERGENCE WITH LOGISTICS, E-COMMERCE, AND SUPPLY CHAIN NETWORKS 61 4.4.2 CONVERGENCE WITH ENERGY, BATTERY, AND ELECTRIC MOBILITY ECOSYSTEMS 61 4.4.3 CONVERGENCE WITH DEFENSE, PUBLIC SAFETY, AND EMERGENCY RESPONSE ECOSYSTEMS 62 4.4.4 CONVERGENCE WITH TELECOMMUNICATIONS, 5G, AND CONNECTIVITY INFRASTRUCTURE 62 4.5 STRATEGIC MOVES BY TIER 1/2/3 PLAYERS 63 5 INDUSTRY TRENDS 64 5.1 INTRODUCTION 64 5.2 MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK 64 5.2.1 INTRODUCTION 64 5.2.2 GDP TRENDS AND FORECAST 64 5.2.3 TRENDS IN GLOBAL AVIATION INDUSTRY 66 5.2.4 TRENDS IN GLOBAL URBAN AIR MOBILITY (UAM) INDUSTRY 67 5.3 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 67 5.3.1 R&D ENGINEERS (30%) 68 5.3.2 RAW MATERIAL SUPPLIERS (10%) 69 5.3.3 COMPONENT AND PRODUCT MANUFACTURERS (10%) 69 5.3.4 ASSEMBLERS AND INTEGRATORS (30%) 69 5.3.5 END USERS (20%) 69 5.4 ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS 70 5.4.1 MANUFACTURERS 70 5.4.2 SOLUTION AND SERVICE PROVIDERS 70 5.4.3 END USERS 71 5.5 INVESTMENT & FUNDING SCENARIO 72   5.6 PRICING ANALYSIS 73 5.6.1 INDICATIVE PRICING ANALYSIS OF KEYPLAYERS, BY RANGE (2025-2026) 73 5.6.2 INDICATIVE PRICING ANALYSIS OF KEY PLAYER, BY MTOW 75 5.6.3 INDICATIVE PRICING ANALYSIS OF AIRCRAFT, BY PASSENGER CAPACITY 76 5.7 TRADE ANALYSIS 77 5.7.1 IMPORT SCENARIO (HS CODE 8803) 77 5.7.2 EXPORT SCENARIO (HS CODE 8803) 79 5.8 KEY CONFERENCES & EVENTS 80 5.9 TRENDS AND DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMER BUSINESS 81 5.10 CASE STUDY ANALYSIS 81 5.10.1 SKYPORTS INFRASTRUCTURE DEPLOYED VERTIPORT SOLUTIONS ACROSS URBAN AND AIRPORT ENVIRONMENTS TO SUPPORT EVTOL AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS 82 5.10.2 FERROVIAL PARTNERED WITH URBAN AIR MOBILITY STAKEHOLDERS TO DEVELOP AIRPORT-CONNECTED VERTIPORT INFRASTRUCTURE DESIGNED FOR EVTOL AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS 82 5.10.3 GROUPE ADP COLLABORATED WITH TECHNOLOGY PROVIDERS, AVIATION COMPANIES, AND INFRASTRUCTURE PARTNERS TO DEVELOP VERTIPORT NETWORKS 83 5.11 IMPACT OF 2025 US TARIFFS 83 5.11.1 KEY TARIFF RATES 84 5.11.2 PRICE IMPACT ANALYSIS 84 5.11.3 IMPACT ON COUNTRY/REGION 85 5.11.3.1 US 85 5.11.3.2 Europe 85 5.11.3.3 Asia Pacific 86 5.11.4 IMPACT ON APPLICATIONS 86 5.11.4.1 Vertiport infrastructure 86 5.11.4.2 Battery and charging systems 87 5.11.4.3 Air traffic management and digital connectivity systems 87 6 CUSTOMER LANDSCAPE & BUYER BEHAVIOR 88 6.1 DECISION-MAKING PROCESS 88 6.2 BUYERS, STAKEHOLDERS, AND BUYING EVALUATION CRITERIA 89 6.2.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS 89 6.2.2 BUYING CRITERIA 90 6.3 ADOPTION BARRIERS & INTERNAL CHALLENGES 91 6.4 UNMET NEEDS FROM VARIOUS END-USER INDUSTRIES 92 7 TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS, AI-DRIVEN IMPACT, PATENTS, INNOVATIONS, AND FUTURE APPLICATIONS 94 7.1 KEY EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES 94 7.1.1 AUTONOMOUS FLIGHT AND ADVANCED FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEMS 94 7.1.2 UTM-INTEGRATED AIRSPACE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS 94 7.1.3 ELECTRIC PROPULSION, BATTERY SYSTEMS, AND HIGH-POWER VERTIPORT CHARGING 94 7.2 COMPLEMENTARY TECHNOLOGIES 95 7.2.1 VERTIPORT INFRASTRUCTURE AND ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS 95 7.2.2 COMMUNICATION, NAVIGATION, SURVEILLANCE, AND CYBERSECURITY SYSTEMS 95 7.3 ADJACENT TECHNOLOGIES 95 7.3.1 UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS (UAS)/DRONE DELIVERY PLATFORMS 95 7.3.2 SMART MOBILITY & MULTIMODAL TRANSPORT INTEGRATION PLATFORMS 96 7.4 TECHNOLOGY ROADMAP 96 7.5 PATENT ANALYSIS 97 7.6 FUTURE APPLICATIONS 99 7.7 IMPACT OF AI/ GENERATIVE AI ON URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET 100 7.7.1 TOP USE CASES AND MARKET POTENTIAL 101 7.7.2 CLIENTS’ READINESS TO ADOPT GENERATIVE AI IN URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET 103 8 SUSTAINABILITY AND REGULATORY LANDSCAPE 104 8.1 REGIONAL REGULATIONS AND COMPLIANCE 104 8.1.1 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 104 8.2 REGULATORY FRAMEWORK 108 8.3 INDUSTRY STANDARDS 109 8.4 SUSTAINABILITY INITIATIVES 110 8.4.1 ELECTRIFICATION AND ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS 110 8.4.2 NOISE REDUCTION AND URBAN COMPLIANCE MEASURES 111 9 URBAN AIR MOBILITY (UAM) MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM (MARKET SIZE & FORECAST TO 2035 - USD MILLION) 112 9.1 INTRODUCTION 113 9.2 HARDWARE 114 9.2.1 INCREASING INVESTMENTS IN ELECTRIC PROPULSION, LIGHTWEIGHT STRUCTURES, AND ADVANCED AVIONICS TO DRIVE GROWTH 114 9.2.1.1 Use case: Electric propulsion system integration by Joby Aviation 115 9.2.2 AEROSTRUCTURES 115 9.2.2.1 Increasing demand for lightweight composite structures and high-strength materials to drive growth 115 9.2.3 PROPULSION SYSTEMS 116 9.2.3.1 Increasing advancements in electric propulsion technologies and battery efficiency to drive growth 116 9.2.4 AVIONICS 116 9.2.4.1 Increasing integration of advanced flight management, navigation, and safety systems to drive growth 116 9.2.5 ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 117 9.2.5.1 Increasing demand for high-efficiency power distribution and advanced energy management systems to drive growth 117 9.2.6 FLIGHT CONTROL & SOFTWARE 117 9.2.6.1 Increasing adoption of autonomous flight technologies and digital aircraft management systems to drive growth 117 9.2.7 INTERIORS 118 9.2.7.1 Increasing focus on passenger comfort, lightweight cabin designs, and smart interior systems to drive growth 118 9.3 SOFTWARE 119 9.3.1 INCREASING ADOPTION OF DIGITAL FLEET MANAGEMENT, AUTONOMOUS OPERATIONS, AND AIR TRAFFIC INTEGRATION SOFTWARE TO DRIVE GROWTH 119 9.3.1.1 Use case: Autonomous flight software platform by Wisk Aero 119 10 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE (MARKET SIZE & FORECAST TO 2035 - USD MILLION) 120 10.1 INTRODUCTION 121 10.2 GROUND & CHARGING INFRASTRUCTURE 122 10.2.1 INCREASING INVESTMENTS IN VERTIPORT DEVELOPMENT AND ELECTRIC CHARGING NETWORKS TO DRIVE GROWTH 122 10.2.1.1 Use case: Vertiport infrastructure development by Skyports Infrastructure 123 10.2.2 VERTIPORTS/VERTISTOPS 123 10.2.2.1 Increasing development of urban landing infrastructure and passenger mobility hubs to drive growth 123 10.2.3 CHARGING & ENERGY SYSTEMS 124 10.2.3.1 Increasing demand for high-power charging infrastructure and advanced energy management solutions to drive growth 124 10.2.4 HANGARS & MAINTENANCE FACILITIES 124 10.2.4.1 Increasing investments in aircraft maintenance infrastructure and fleet support facilities to drive growth 124 10.3 AIRSPACE & TRAFFIC INFRASTRUCTURE 125 10.3.1 INCREASING NEED FOR SAFE AIRSPACE INTEGRATION AND REAL-TIME TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT TO DRIVE GROWTH 125 10.3.1.1 Use case: Digital airspace management platform by Frequentis 126 10.3.2 UTM SYSTEMS 126 10.3.2.1 Growing need for automated low-altitude traffic coordination to support scalable eVTOL operations 126 10.3.3 ATM INTEGRATION SYSTEMS 127 10.3.3.1 Increasing focus on integrating eVTOL operations with existing air traffic networks to drive adoption 127 10.3.4 COMMUNICATION, NAVIGATION, AND SURVEILLANCE SYSTEMS 127 10.3.4.1 Rising need for real-time aircraft connectivity and operational visibility to support urban airspace operations 127 10.3.5 FLEET MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE 128 10.3.5.1 Increasing need for real-time operational control and digital fleet optimization to support eVTOL scalability 128 11 URBAN AIR MOBILITY (UAM) MARKET, BY APPLICATION (MARKET SIZE & FORECAST TO 2035-USD MILLION) 129 11.1 INTRODUCTION 130 11.2 PASSENGER TRANSPORT 131 11.2.1 RISING DEMAND FOR FAST, SUSTAINABLE, AND CONGESTION-FREE URBAN TRANSPORTATION TO ACCELERATE ADOPTION 131 11.2.1.1 Use case: eVTOL platform development by Archer Aviation 132 11.3 CARGO & LOGISTICS 132 11.3.1 INCREASING DEMAND FOR AUTONOMOUS CARGO AIRCRAFT PLATFORMS AND HIGH-EFFICIENCY URBAN DELIVERY INFRASTRUCTURE TO DRIVE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT 132 11.3.1.1 Use case: Autonomous cargo eVTOL platform by Elroy Air 133 11.4 MEDICAL & DISASTER RESPONSE 133 11.4.1 INCREASING FOCUS ON RAPID-DEPLOYMENT EVTOL PLATFORMS AND EMERGENCY AVIATION TECHNOLOGIES TO SUPPORT CRITICAL RESPONSE INFRASTRUCTURE 133 11.4.1.1 Use case: Autonomous eVTOL platform development by EHang 134 11.5 PRIVATE OWNERSHIP/USE 134 11.5.1 GROWING INTEREST IN PERSONAL EVTOL AIRCRAFT AND PREMIUM URBAN AVIATION TECHNOLOGIES TO SUPPORT MARKET 134 11.5.1.1 Use case: Personal eVTOL platform development by Jetson 135 12 URBAN AIR MOBILITY (UAM) MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE (MARKET SIZE & FORECAST TO 2035-USD MILLION) 136 12.1 INTRODUCTION 137 12.2 PILOTED 138 12.2.1 EARLY-STAGE COMMERCIALIZATION AND REGULATORY CERTIFICATION ACTIVITIES TO SUPPORT MARKET ADOPTION 138 12.2.1.1 Use case: Piloted eVTOL platform development by Joby Aviation 138 12.3 REMOTELY OPERATED /SEMI-AUTONOMOUS 139 12.3.1 INCREASING INVESTMENTS IN FLIGHT AUTOMATION AND REMOTE OPERATION TECHNOLOGIES TO SUPPORT SCALABLE EVTOL OPERATIONS 139 12.3.1.1 Use case: Semi-autonomous eVTOL flight system by Wisk Aero 139 12.4 FULLY AUTONOMOUS 140 12.4.1 ADVANCEMENTS IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND AUTONOMOUS FLIGHT SYSTEMS TO ACCELERATE NEXT-GENERATION EVTOL DEVELOPMENT 140 12.4.1.1 Use case: Fully autonomous eVTOL platform by EHang 140   13 URBAN AIR MOBILITY (UAM) MARKET, BY RANGE (MARKET SIZE & FORECAST TO 2035-USD MILLION) 141 13.1 INTRODUCTION 142 13.2 SHORT RANGE (< 50 KM) 143 13.2.1 INCREASING FOCUS ON HIGH-FREQUENCY URBAN EVTOL OPERATIONS AND COMPACT AIRCRAFT ARCHITECTURES TO DRIVE MARKET GROWTH 143 13.2.1.1 Use case: Short-range eVTOL platform development by Archer Aviation 143 13.3 MEDIUM RANGE (50–200 KM) 144 13.3.1 ADVANCEMENTS IN BATTERY PERFORMANCE AND AIRCRAFT EFFICIENCY TO SUPPORT EXTENDED EVTOL OPERATIONS 144 13.3.1.1 Use case: Medium-range eVTOL platform development by Eve Air Mobility 144 13.4 LONG RANGE (> 200 KM) 145 13.4.1 INCREASING DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH-ENDURANCE EVTOL PLATFORMS AND ADVANCED ENERGY SYSTEMS TO SUPPORT EXTENDED AIR MOBILITY OPERATIONS 145 13.4.1.1 Use case: Long-range electric aircraft platform by BETA Technologies 145 14 URBAN AIR MOBILITY (UAM) MARKET, BY END USER (MARKET SIZE & FORECAST TO 2035-USD MILLION) 146 14.1 INTRODUCTION 147 14.2 COMMERCIAL FLEET OPERATORS 148 14.2.1 INCREASING FLEET SCALABILITY REQUIREMENTS AND DIGITAL OPERATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE TO DRIVE MARKET EXPANSION 148 14.2.1.1 Use case: Integrated fleet management ecosystem by Eve Air Mobility 148 14.3 INSTITUTIONAL/GOVERNMENT 149 14.3.1 INCREASING GOVERNMENT SUPPORT FOR ADVANCED AIR MOBILITY INFRASTRUCTURE AND AIRSPACE MODERNIZATION TO DRIVE MARKET DEVELOPMENT 149 14.3.1.1 Use case: Advanced air mobility airspace integration program by Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) 149 14.4 PRIVATE/INDIVIDUAL USERS 150 14.4.1 GROWING INTEREST IN PERSONAL AVIATION TECHNOLOGIES AND USER-CENTRIC EVTOL PLATFORMS TO SUPPORT MARKET EXPANSION 150 14.4.1.1 Use case: Personal eVTOL aircraft platform by Doroni Aerospace 150 15 URBAN AIR MOBILITY (UAM) MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE (MARKET SIZE & FORECAST TO 2035-USD MILLION) 151 15.1 INTRODUCTION 152 15.2 MULTIROTOR 153 15.2.1 INCREASING DEMAND FOR SIMPLE AIRCRAFT ARCHITECTURES AND HIGH-STABILITY LOW-ALTITUDE OPERATIONS TO DRIVE GROWTH 153 15.2.1.1 Use case: Autonomous multirotor eVTOL platform by EHang 154 15.3 LIFT + CRUISE 154 15.3.1 INCREASING FOCUS ON BALANCING VERTICAL LIFT PERFORMANCE WITH EXTENDED FLIGHT EFFICIENCY TO SUPPORT GROWTH 154 15.3.1.1 Use case: Lift + cruise eVTOL platform by Archer Aviation 154 15.4 TILT-ROTOR/TILT-WING 155 15.4.1 INCREASING DEMAND FOR HIGH-SPEED EVTOL PLATFORMS AND ADVANCED AERODYNAMIC PERFORMANCE TO DRIVE MARKET DEVELOPMENT 155 15.4.1.1 Use case: Tilt-rotor eVTOL platform by Hyundai Supernal 155 16 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY REGION 157 16.1 INTRODUCTION 158 16.2 NORTH AMERICA 159 16.2.1 US 167 16.2.1.1 FAA rules and pilot programs to drive market 167 16.2.2 CANADA 173 16.2.2.1 Regional access needs and airspace planning to drive market 173 16.3 EUROPE 180 16.3.1 UK 188 16.3.1.1 Policy milestones and funding programs to drive growth 188 16.3.2 GERMANY 194 16.3.2.1 Growth in industrial capability to drive market 194 16.3.3 FRANCE 201 16.3.3.1 Controlled route testing to drive practical market buildout 201 16.3.4 ITALY 207 16.3.4.1 Airport-led trials and vertiport rules to drive market development 207 16.3.5 SPAIN 213 16.3.5.1 Airspace testing and airport network planning to drive market 213 16.3.6 REST OF EUROPE 220 16.4 ASIA PACIFIC 226 16.4.1 CHINA 234 16.4.1.1 Low-altitude economy policy and certification progress drive market 234 16.4.2 JAPAN 240 16.4.2.1 Expo demonstrations and airline participation to drive market 240 16.4.3 SOUTH KOREA 247 16.4.3.1 Government test programs and digital infrastructure to drive market 247 16.4.4 SINGAPORE 254 16.4.4.1 Controlled deployment and standards leadership to drive market 254 16.4.5 AUSTRALIA 260 16.4.5.1 Regional mobility needs and regulatory roadmaps to drive growth 260 16.4.6 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC 266 16.5 REST OF THE WORLD 273 16.5.1 LATIN AMERICA 281 16.5.1.1 Demand for better urban and suburban connectivity to drive market 281 16.5.2 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA 288 16.5.2.1 Air taxi programs and urban infrastructure gaps to drive market readiness 288 17 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE 295 17.1 INTRODUCTION 295 17.2 KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES/RIGHT TO WIN, 2021–2025 295 17.3 REVENUE ANALYSIS, 2021–2025 297 17.4 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2026 297 17.5 BRAND/PRODUCT COMPARISON 301 17.6 COMPANY VALUATION AND FINANCIAL METRICS 301 17.7 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: KEY PLAYERS, 2026 303 17.7.1 STARS 303 17.7.2 EMERGING LEADERS 303 17.7.3 PERVASIVE PLAYERS 303 17.7.4 PARTICIPANTS 303 17.7.5 COMPANY FOOTPRINT 305 17.7.6 COMPANY FOOTPRINT 305 17.7.7 REGION FOOTPRINT 306 17.7.8 PLATFORM SYSTEM FOOTPRINT 307 17.7.9 INFRASTRUCTURE FOOTPRINT 308 17.7.10 APPLICATION FOOTPRINT 308 17.8 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: STARTUPS/SMES, 2025 309 17.8.1 PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES 309 17.8.2 RESPONSIVE COMPANIES 309 17.8.3 DYNAMIC COMPANIES 309 17.8.4 STARTING BLOCKS 309 17.8.5 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING 311 17.8.5.1 List of startups/SMEs 311 17.8.5.2 Competitive benchmarking of startups/SMEs 312 17.9 COMPETITIVE SCENARIO 312 17.9.1 PRODUCT LAUNCHES 312 17.9.2 DEALS 314 17.9.3 OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 332 18 COMPANY PROFILES 335 18.1 KEY PLAYERS 335 18.1.1 JOBY AERO, INC. 335 18.1.1.1 Business overview 335 18.1.1.2 Products/Solutions offered 336 18.1.1.3 Recent developments 337 18.1.1.3.1 Deals 337 18.1.1.3.2 Other developments 338 18.1.1.4 MnM view 338 18.1.1.4.1 Key strengths 338 18.1.1.4.2 Strategic choices 338 18.1.1.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 339 18.1.2 EHANG 340 18.1.2.1 Business overview 340 18.1.2.2 Products/Solutions offered 341 18.1.2.3 Recent development 342 18.1.2.3.1 Deals 342 18.1.2.4 MnM view 344 18.1.2.4.1 Key strengths 344 18.1.2.4.2 Strategic choices 344 18.1.2.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 344 18.1.3 ARCHER AVIATION INC. 345 18.1.3.1 Business overview 345 18.1.3.2 Products/Solutions offered 345 18.1.3.3 Recent developments 346 18.1.3.3.1 Deals 346 18.1.3.3.2 Other developments 347 18.1.3.4 MnM view 347 18.1.3.4.1 Key strengths 347 18.1.3.4.2 Strategic choices 347 18.1.3.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 348 18.1.4 SKYPORTS INFRASTRUCTURE LIMITED 349 18.1.4.1 Business overview 349 18.1.4.2 Products/Solutions offered 349 18.1.4.3 Recent developments 350 18.1.4.3.1 Deals 350 18.1.4.4 MnM view 351 18.1.4.4.1 Key strengths 351 18.1.4.4.2 Strategic choices 351 18.1.4.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 351 18.1.5 BETA TECHNOLOGIES, INC. 352 18.1.5.1 Business overview 352 18.1.5.2 Products/Solutions offered 353 18.1.5.3 Recent developments 353 18.1.5.3.1 Deals 353 18.1.5.3.2 Other developments 354 18.1.5.4 MnM view 354 18.1.5.4.1 Key strengths 354 18.1.5.4.2 Strategic choices 354 18.1.5.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 355 18.1.6 VERTICAL AEROSPACE 356 18.1.6.1 Business overview 356 18.1.6.2 Products/Solutions offered 356 18.1.6.3 Recent developments 357 18.1.6.3.1 Product launches/Developments 357 18.1.6.3.2 Deals 357 18.1.7 EVE HOLDING, INC. 359 18.1.7.1 Business overview 359 18.1.7.2 Products/Solutions offered 359 18.1.7.3 Recent developments 360 18.1.7.4 Recent developments 360 18.1.7.5 Other developments 364 18.1.7.5.1 Other developments 364 18.1.8 AIRBUS 365 18.1.8.1 Business overview 365 18.1.8.2 Products/Solutions offered 366 18.1.8.3 Recent developments 367 18.1.8.3.1 Product launches/developments 367 18.1.8.3.2 Deals 367 18.1.9 TEXTRON INC. 368 18.1.9.1 Business overview 368 18.1.9.2 Products/Solutions offered 369 18.1.9.3 Recent developments 370 18.1.9.4 Recent developments 370 18.1.9.4.1 Deals 370 18.1.10 WISK AERO 371 18.1.10.1 Business overview 371 18.1.10.2 Products/Services offered 371 18.1.10.3 Recent developments 372 18.1.10.3.1 Product launches/developments 372 18.1.10.3.2 Deals 372 18.1.10.3.3 Other developments 375 18.1.11 AUTOFLIGHT 376 18.1.11.1 Business overview 376 18.1.11.2 Products/Solutions offered 376 18.1.11.3 Recent developments 377 18.1.11.3.1 Product launches/Developments 377 18.1.11.4 Recent developments 378 18.1.11.4.1 Deals 378 18.1.11.4.2 Other developments 379   18.1.12 FERROVIAL 380 18.1.12.1 Business overview 380 18.1.12.2 Products/Solutions offered 381 18.1.12.3 Recent developments 382 18.1.12.3.1 Other developments 383 18.1.13 URBANV 384 18.1.13.1 Business overview 384 18.1.13.2 Products/Solutions offered 384 18.1.13.3 Recent developments 385 18.1.13.3.1 Deals 385 18.1.14 AÉROPORTS DE PARIS 387 18.1.14.1 Business overview 387 18.1.14.2 Products/Solutions offered 388 18.1.14.3 Recent developments 388 18.1.14.3.1 Deals 388 18.1.15 THALES 390 18.1.15.1 Business overview 390 18.1.15.2 Products/Solutions offered 391 18.1.15.3 Recent developments 392 18.1.15.3.1 deals 392 18.1.15.3.2 Other developments 393 18.1.16 HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL, INC. 394 18.1.16.1 Business overview 394 18.1.16.2 Products/Solutions offered 395 18.1.16.3 Recent developments 396 18.1.16.3.1 Deals 396 18.1.17 FREQUENTIS AG 398 18.1.17.1 Business overview 398 18.1.17.2 Products/Solutions offered 399 18.1.17.3 Recent developments 400 18.1.17.3.1 deals 400 18.1.17.3.2 Other developments 401 18.2 OTHER PLAYERS 402 18.2.1 TCAB TECH 402 18.2.2 SKYWAY TECHNOLOGIES, CORP 403 18.2.3 UNIFLY 404 18.2.4 DRONEUP LLC 405 18.2.5 OVERAIR, INC. 406 18.2.6 ASCENDANCE FLIGHT TECHNOLOGIES S.A.S. 407 18.2.7 ELECTRA.AERO 408 18.2.8 SKYDRIVE INC. 409 19 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 410 19.1 RESEARCH DATA 410 19.1.1 SECONDARY DATA 411 19.1.1.1 Key data from secondary sources 412 19.1.2 PRIMARY DATA 412 19.1.2.1 Primary interview participants 412 19.1.2.2 Key data from primary sources 413 19.1.2.3 Breakdown of primary interviews 413 19.1.2.4 Key industry insights 414 19.2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION 414 19.2.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 414 19.2.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 415 19.2.3 BASE NUMBER CALCULATION 416 19.3 DATA TRIANGULATION 417 19.4 FACTOR ANALYSIS 418 19.4.1 SUPPLY-SIDE INDICATORS 418 19.4.2 DEMAND-SIDE INDICATORS 419 19.5 RESEARCH ASSUMPTIONS 419 19.6 RESEARCH LIMITATIONS 420 19.7 RISK ASSESSMENT 420 20 APPENDIX 421 20.1 DISCUSSION GUIDE 421 20.2 ANNEXURE 423 20.3 KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS’ SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL 424 20.4 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS 426 20.5 RELATED REPORTS 426 20.6 AUTHOR DETAILS 427

TABLE 1 UNMET NEEDS AND WHITE SPACES 60 TABLE 2 STRATEGIC MOVES BY TIER 1/2/3 PLAYERS 63 TABLE 3 GDP PERCENTAGE CHANGE, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2030 65 TABLE 4 ROLE OF COMPANIES IN ECOSYSTEM 72 TABLE 5 KEY PLAYERS INDICATIVE PRICE AND RANGE (2025-2026) 74 TABLE 6 KEY PLAYERS INDICATIVE PRICE AND MTOW (2025-2026) 76 TABLE 7 KEY PLAYERS INDICATIVE PRICE AND PASSENGER CAPACITY (2025-2026) 77 TABLE 8 IMPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 8803-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2025 (USD THOUSAND) 78 TABLE 9 EXPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 8803-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2025 (USD THOUSAND) 80 TABLE 10 KEY CONFERENCES & EVENTS, 2025 80 TABLE 11 RECIPROCAL TARIFF RATES ADJUSTED BY US 84 TABLE 12 PRICE IMPACT ANALYSIS, MY PRODUCT 85 TABLE 13 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS, BY APPLICATION (%) 90 TABLE 14 KEY BUYING CRITERIA, BY END USER 91 TABLE 15 KEY PATENTS, 2015–2025 98 TABLE 16 TOP USE CASES AND MARKET POTENTIAL 101 TABLE 17 BEST PRACTICES: COMPANIES IMPLEMENTING USE CASES 102 TABLE 18 INTERCONNECTED ADJACENT ECOSYSTEM AND IMPACT ON MARKET PLAYERS 102 TABLE 19 NORTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 104 TABLE 20 EUROPE: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 105 TABLE 21 ASIA PACIFIC: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 106 TABLE 22 REST OF THE WORLD: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 107 TABLE 23 GLOBAL REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS IMPACTING URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET 108 TABLE 24 GLOBAL INDUSTRY STANDARDS IN URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET 110 TABLE 25 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 113 TABLE 26 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 114 TABLE 27 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 114 TABLE 28 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 121 TABLE 29 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 122 TABLE 30 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 122 TABLE 31 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 130 TABLE 32 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 131 TABLE 33 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 131 TABLE 34 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 137 TABLE 35 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 137 TABLE 36 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 138 TABLE 37 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 142 TABLE 38 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 142 TABLE 39 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 143 TABLE 40 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 147 TABLE 41 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 147 TABLE 42 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 148 TABLE 43 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 152 TABLE 44 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 153 TABLE 45 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 153 TABLE 46 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 159 TABLE 47 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY REGION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 159 TABLE 48 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY REGION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 159 TABLE 49 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 160 TABLE 50 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 161 TABLE 51 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 161 TABLE 52 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 161 TABLE 53 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 162 TABLE 54 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 162 TABLE 55 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 162 TABLE 56 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 163 TABLE 57 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 163 TABLE 58 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 163 TABLE 59 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 164 TABLE 60 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 164 TABLE 61 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 164 TABLE 62 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 164 TABLE 63 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 165 TABLE 64 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 165 TABLE 65 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 165 TABLE 66 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 165 TABLE 67 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 166 TABLE 68 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 166 TABLE 69 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 166 TABLE 70 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 166 TABLE 71 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 167 TABLE 72 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 167 TABLE 73 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 168 TABLE 74 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 168 TABLE 75 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 168 TABLE 76 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 169 TABLE 77 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 169 TABLE 78 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 169 TABLE 79 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 170 TABLE 80 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 170 TABLE 81 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 170 TABLE 82 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 170 TABLE 83 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 171 TABLE 84 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 171 TABLE 85 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 171 TABLE 86 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 171 TABLE 87 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 172 TABLE 88 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 172 TABLE 89 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 172 TABLE 90 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 172 TABLE 91 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 173 TABLE 92 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 173 TABLE 93 US: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 173 TABLE 94 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 174 TABLE 95 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 174 TABLE 96 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 175 TABLE 97 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 175 TABLE 98 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 175 TABLE 99 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 176 TABLE 100 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 176 TABLE 101 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 176 TABLE 102 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 177 TABLE 103 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 177 TABLE 104 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 177 TABLE 105 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 177 TABLE 106 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 178 TABLE 107 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 178 TABLE 108 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 178 TABLE 109 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 178 TABLE 110 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 179 TABLE 111 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 179 TABLE 112 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 179 TABLE 113 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 179 TABLE 114 CANADA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 180 TABLE 115 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 181 TABLE 116 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 182 TABLE 117 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 182 TABLE 118 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 182 TABLE 119 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 183 TABLE 120 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 183 TABLE 121 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 183 TABLE 122 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 184 TABLE 123 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 184 TABLE 124 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 184 TABLE 125 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 185 TABLE 126 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 185 TABLE 127 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 185 TABLE 128 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 185 TABLE 129 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 186 TABLE 130 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 186 TABLE 131 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 186 TABLE 132 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 186 TABLE 133 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 187 TABLE 134 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 187 TABLE 135 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 187 TABLE 136 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 187 TABLE 137 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 188 TABLE 138 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 188 TABLE 139 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 189 TABLE 140 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 189 TABLE 141 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 189 TABLE 142 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 190 TABLE 143 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 190 TABLE 144 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 190 TABLE 145 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 191 TABLE 146 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 191 TABLE 147 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 191 TABLE 148 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 191 TABLE 149 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 192 TABLE 150 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 192 TABLE 151 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 192 TABLE 152 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 192 TABLE 153 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 193 TABLE 154 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 193 TABLE 155 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 193 TABLE 156 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 193 TABLE 157 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 194 TABLE 158 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 194 TABLE 159 UK: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 194 TABLE 160 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 195 TABLE 161 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 195 TABLE 162 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 196 TABLE 163 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 196 TABLE 164 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 196 TABLE 165 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 197 TABLE 166 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 197 TABLE 167 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 197 TABLE 168 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 198 TABLE 169 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 198 TABLE 170 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 198 TABLE 171 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 198 TABLE 172 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 199 TABLE 173 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 199 TABLE 174 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 199 TABLE 175 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 199 TABLE 176 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 200 TABLE 177 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 200 TABLE 178 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 200 TABLE 179 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 200 TABLE 180 GERMANY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 201 TABLE 181 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 201 TABLE 182 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 202 TABLE 183 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 202 TABLE 184 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 202 TABLE 185 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 203 TABLE 186 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 203 TABLE 187 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 203 TABLE 188 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 204 TABLE 189 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 204 TABLE 190 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 204 TABLE 191 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 204 TABLE 192 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 205 TABLE 193 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 205 TABLE 194 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 205 TABLE 195 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 205 TABLE 196 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 206 TABLE 197 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 206 TABLE 198 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 206 TABLE 199 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 206 TABLE 200 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 207 TABLE 201 FRANCE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 207 TABLE 202 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 208 TABLE 203 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 208 TABLE 204 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 208 TABLE 205 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 209 TABLE 206 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 209 TABLE 207 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 209 TABLE 208 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 210 TABLE 209 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 210 TABLE 210 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 210 TABLE 211 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 210 TABLE 212 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 211 TABLE 213 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 211 TABLE 214 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 211 TABLE 215 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 211 TABLE 216 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 212 TABLE 217 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 212 TABLE 218 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 212 TABLE 219 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 212 TABLE 220 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 213 TABLE 221 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 213 TABLE 222 ITALY: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 213 TABLE 223 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 214 TABLE 224 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 214 TABLE 225 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 215 TABLE 226 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 215 TABLE 227 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 215 TABLE 228 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 216 TABLE 229 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 216 TABLE 230 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 216 TABLE 231 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 217 TABLE 232 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 217 TABLE 233 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 217 TABLE 234 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 217 TABLE 235 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 218 TABLE 236 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 218 TABLE 237 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 218 TABLE 238 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 218 TABLE 239 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 219 TABLE 240 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 219 TABLE 241 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 219 TABLE 242 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 219 TABLE 243 SPAIN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 220 TABLE 244 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 220 TABLE 245 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 221 TABLE 246 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 221 TABLE 247 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 221 TABLE 248 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 222 TABLE 249 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 222 TABLE 250 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 222 TABLE 251 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 223 TABLE 252 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 223 TABLE 253 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 223 TABLE 254 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 223 TABLE 255 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 224 TABLE 256 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 224 TABLE 257 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 224 TABLE 258 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 224 TABLE 259 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 225 TABLE 260 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 225 TABLE 261 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 225 TABLE 262 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 225 TABLE 263 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 226 TABLE 264 REST OF EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 226 TABLE 265 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 227 TABLE 266 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 228 TABLE 267 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 228 TABLE 268 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 228 TABLE 269 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 229 TABLE 270 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 229 TABLE 271 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 229 TABLE 272 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 230 TABLE 273 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 230 TABLE 274 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 230 TABLE 275 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 231 TABLE 276 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 231 TABLE 277 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 231 TABLE 278 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 231 TABLE 279 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 232 TABLE 280 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 232 TABLE 281 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 232 TABLE 282 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 232 TABLE 283 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 233 TABLE 284 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 233 TABLE 285 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 233 TABLE 286 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 233 TABLE 287 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 234 TABLE 288 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 234 TABLE 289 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 235 TABLE 290 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 235 TABLE 291 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 235 TABLE 292 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 236 TABLE 293 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 236 TABLE 294 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 236 TABLE 295 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 237 TABLE 296 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 237 TABLE 297 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 237 TABLE 298 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 237 TABLE 299 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 238 TABLE 300 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 238 TABLE 301 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 238 TABLE 302 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 238 TABLE 303 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 239 TABLE 304 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 239 TABLE 305 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 239 TABLE 306 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 239 TABLE 307 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 240 TABLE 308 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 240 TABLE 309 CHINA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 240 TABLE 310 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 241 TABLE 311 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 241 TABLE 312 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 242 TABLE 313 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 242 TABLE 314 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 242 TABLE 315 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 243 TABLE 316 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 243 TABLE 317 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 243 TABLE 318 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 244 TABLE 319 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 244 TABLE 320 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 244 TABLE 321 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 244 TABLE 322 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 245 TABLE 323 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 245 TABLE 324 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 245 TABLE 325 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 245 TABLE 326 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 246 TABLE 327 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 246 TABLE 328 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 246 TABLE 329 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 246 TABLE 330 JAPAN: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 247 TABLE 331 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 248 TABLE 332 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 248 TABLE 333 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 248 TABLE 334 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 249 TABLE 335 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 249 TABLE 336 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 249 TABLE 337 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 250 TABLE 338 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 250 TABLE 339 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 250 TABLE 340 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 251 TABLE 341 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 251 TABLE 342 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 251 TABLE 343 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 251 TABLE 344 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 252 TABLE 345 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 252 TABLE 346 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 252 TABLE 347 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 252 TABLE 348 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 253 TABLE 349 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 253 TABLE 350 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 253 TABLE 351 SOUTH KOREA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 253 TABLE 352 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 254 TABLE 353 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 255 TABLE 354 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 255 TABLE 355 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 255 TABLE 356 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 256 TABLE 357 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 256 TABLE 358 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 256 TABLE 359 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 257 TABLE 360 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 257 TABLE 361 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 257 TABLE 362 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 257 TABLE 363 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 258 TABLE 364 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 258 TABLE 365 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 258 TABLE 366 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 258 TABLE 367 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 259 TABLE 368 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 259 TABLE 369 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 259 TABLE 370 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 259 TABLE 371 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 260 TABLE 372 SINGAPORE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 260 TABLE 373 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 261 TABLE 374 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 261 TABLE 375 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 261 TABLE 376 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 262 TABLE 377 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 262 TABLE 378 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 262 TABLE 379 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 263 TABLE 380 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 263 TABLE 381 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 263 TABLE 382 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 263 TABLE 383 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 264 TABLE 384 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 264 TABLE 385 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 264 TABLE 386 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 264 TABLE 387 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 265 TABLE 388 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 265 TABLE 389 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 265 TABLE 390 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 265 TABLE 391 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 266 TABLE 392 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 266 TABLE 393 AUSTRALIA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 266 TABLE 394 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 267 TABLE 395 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 267 TABLE 396 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 268 TABLE 397 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 268 TABLE 398 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 268 TABLE 399 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 269 TABLE 400 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 269 TABLE 401 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 269 TABLE 402 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 270 TABLE 403 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 270 TABLE 404 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 270 TABLE 405 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 270 TABLE 406 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 271 TABLE 407 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 271 TABLE 408 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 271 TABLE 409 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 271 TABLE 410 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 272 TABLE 411 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 272 TABLE 412 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 272 TABLE 413 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 272 TABLE 414 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 273 TABLE 415 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 274 TABLE 416 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY REGION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 274 TABLE 417 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY REGION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 275 TABLE 418 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 275 TABLE 419 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 275 TABLE 420 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 276 TABLE 421 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 276 TABLE 422 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 276 TABLE 423 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 277 TABLE 424 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 277 TABLE 425 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 277 TABLE 426 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 278 TABLE 427 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 278 TABLE 428 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 278 TABLE 429 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 278 TABLE 430 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 279 TABLE 431 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 279 TABLE 432 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 279 TABLE 433 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 279 TABLE 434 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 280 TABLE 435 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 280 TABLE 436 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 280 TABLE 437 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 280 TABLE 438 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 281 TABLE 439 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 282 TABLE 440 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 282 TABLE 441 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 282 TABLE 442 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 283 TABLE 443 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 283 TABLE 444 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 283 TABLE 445 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 284 TABLE 446 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 284 TABLE 447 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 284 TABLE 448 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 285 TABLE 449 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 285 TABLE 450 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 285 TABLE 451 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 285 TABLE 452 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 286 TABLE 453 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 286 TABLE 454 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 286 TABLE 455 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 286 TABLE 456 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 287 TABLE 457 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 287 TABLE 458 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 287 TABLE 459 LATIN AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 287 TABLE 460 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 288 TABLE 461 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 289 TABLE 462 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 289 TABLE 463 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 289 TABLE 464 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 290 TABLE 465 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 290 TABLE 466 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 290 TABLE 467 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 291 TABLE 468 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 291 TABLE 469 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 291 TABLE 470 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 291 TABLE 471 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 292 TABLE 472 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 292 TABLE 473 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 292 TABLE 474 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 292 TABLE 475 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 293 TABLE 476 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 293 TABLE 477 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 293 TABLE 478 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 293 TABLE 479 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2026–2030 (USD MILLION) 294 TABLE 480 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031–2035 (USD MILLION) 294 TABLE 481 KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES/RIGHT TO WIN, 2021–2025 295 TABLE 482 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET: DEGREE OF COMPETITION 298 TABLE 483 REGION FOOTPRINT 306 TABLE 484 PLATFORM SYSTEMS TYPE FOOTPRINT 307 TABLE 485 INFRASTRUCTURE FOOTPRINT 308 TABLE 486 APPLICATION TYPE FOOTPRINT 308 TABLE 487 LIST OF STARTUPS/SMES 311 TABLE 488 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING OF STARTUPS/SMES 312 TABLE 489 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2020–SEPTEMBER 2026 312 TABLE 490 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET: DEALS, JANUARY 2020–SEPTEMBER 2026 314 TABLE 491 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS, JANUARY 2020–SEPTEMBER 2026 332 TABLE 492 JOBY AERO, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 335 TABLE 493 JOBY AERO, INC.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS OFFERED 336 TABLE 494 JOBY AERO, INC.: DEALS 337 TABLE 495 JOBY AERO, INC.: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 338 TABLE 496 EHANG: COMPANY OVERVIEW 340 TABLE 497 EHANG: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS OFFERED 341 TABLE 498 EHANG: DEALS 342 TABLE 499 ARCHER AVIATION INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 345 TABLE 500 ARCHER AVIATION INC.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS OFFERED 345 TABLE 501 ARCHER AVIATION INC.: DEALS 346 TABLE 502 ARCHER AVIATION INC.: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 347 TABLE 503 SKYPORTS INFRASTRUCTURE LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW 349 TABLE 504 SKYPORTS INFRASTRUCTURE LIMITED: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS OFFERED 349 TABLE 505 SKYPORTS INFRASTRUCTURE LIMITED: DEALS 350 TABLE 506 BETA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 352 TABLE 507 BETA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS OFFERED 353 TABLE 508 BETA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: DEALS 353 TABLE 509 BETA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 354 TABLE 510 VERTICAL AEROSPACE: COMPANY OVERVIEW 356 TABLE 511 VERTICAL AEROSPACE: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS OFFERED 356 TABLE 512 VERTICAL AEROSPACE: PRODUCT LAUNCHES/DEVELOPMENTS 357 TABLE 513 VERTICAL AEROSPACE: DEALS 357 TABLE 514 EVE HOLDING, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 359 TABLE 515 EVE HOLDING, INC.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS OFFERED 359 TABLE 516 EVE HOLDING, INC.: PRODUCT LAUNCHES/DEVELOPMENTS 360 TABLE 517 EVE HOLDING, INC.: DEALS 360 TABLE 518 EVE HOLDING, INC.: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 364 TABLE 519 AIRBUS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 365 TABLE 520 AIRBUS: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS OFFERED 366 TABLE 521 AIRBUS: PRODUCT LAUNCHES/DEVELOPMENTS 367 TABLE 522 AIRBUS: DEALS 367 TABLE 523 TEXTRON INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 368 TABLE 524 TEXTRON INC.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS OFFERED 369 TABLE 525 TEXTRON INC.: PRODUCT LAUNCHES/DEVELOPMENTS 370 TABLE 526 TEXTRON INC.: DEALS 370 TABLE 527 WISK AERO: COMPANY OVERVIEW 371 TABLE 528 WISK AERO: PRODUCTS/SERVICES OFFERED 371 TABLE 529 WISK AERO: PRODUCT LAUNCHES/DEVELOPMENTS 372 TABLE 530 WISK AERO: DEALS 372 TABLE 531 WISK AERO: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 375 TABLE 532 AUTOFLIGHT: COMPANY OVERVIEW 376 TABLE 533 AUTOFLIGHT: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS OFFERED 376 TABLE 534 AUTOFLIGHT: PRODUCT LAUNCHES/DEVELOPMENTS 377 TABLE 535 AUTOFLIGHT: DEALS 378 TABLE 536 AUTOFLIGHT: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 379 TABLE 537 FERROVIAL: COMPANY OVERVIEW 380 TABLE 538 FERROVIAL: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS OFFERED 381 TABLE 539 FERROVIAL: DEALS 382 TABLE 540 FERROVIAL: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 383 TABLE 541 URBANV: COMPANY OVERVIEW 384 TABLE 542 URBANV: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS OFFERED 384 TABLE 543 URBANV: DEALS 385 TABLE 544 AÉROPORTS DE PARIS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 387 TABLE 545 AÉROPORTS DE PARIS: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS OFFERED 388 TABLE 546 AÉROPORTS DE PARIS: DEALS 388 TABLE 547 THALES: COMPANY OVERVIEW 390 TABLE 548 THALES: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS OFFERED 391 TABLE 549 THALES: DEALS 392 TABLE 550 THALES: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 393 TABLE 551 HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 394 TABLE 552 HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL, INC.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS OFFERED 395 TABLE 553 HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL, INC.: DEALS 396 TABLE 554 FREQUENTIS AG: COMPANY OVERVIEW 398 TABLE 555 FREQUENTIS AG: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS OFFERED 399 TABLE 556 FREQUENTIS AG: DEALS 400 TABLE 557 FREQUENTIS AG: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 401 TABLE 558 TCAB TECH: COMPANY OVERVIEW 402 TABLE 559 SKYWAY TECHNOLOGIES, CORP: COMPANY OVERVIEW 403 TABLE 560 UNIFLY: COMPANY OVERVIEW 404 TABLE 561 DRONEUP LLC: COMPANY OVERVIEW 405 TABLE 562 OVERAIR, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 406 TABLE 563 ASCENDANCE FLIGHT TECHNOLOGIES S.A.S.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 407 TABLE 564 ELECTRA.AERO: COMPANY OVERVIEW 408 TABLE 565 SKYDRIVE INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 409 TABLE 566 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET: LAUNDRY LIST OF OTHER MAPPED COMPANIES 423 FIGURE 1 MARKET SCENARIO 44 FIGURE 2 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, 2021–2035 (USD MILLION) 45 FIGURE 3 MAJOR STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY KEY PLAYERS IN URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET 45 FIGURE 4 DISRUPTIONS INFLUENCING GROWTH OF URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET 46 FIGURE 5 HIGH-GROWTH SEGMENTS (2026–2030) 47 FIGURE 6 NORTH AMERICA TO BE FASTEST-GROWING MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 48 FIGURE 7 INCREASING EVTOL DEVELOPMENT, AIRSPACE INTEGRATION, AND VERTIPORT INFRASTRUCTURE TO DRIVE URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET GROWTH 49 FIGURE 8 AEROSTRUCTURES SEGMENT TO LEAD MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 49 FIGURE 9 PILOTED SEGMENT TO LEAD MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 50 FIGURE 10 MEDIUM RANGE (< 50 KM) TO BE LEADING SEGMENT DURING FORECAST PERIOD 50 FIGURE 11 COMMERCIAL FLEET OPERATIONS SEGMENT TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGEST SHARE IN 2026 51 FIGURE 12 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET: DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES 52 FIGURE 13 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 68 FIGURE 14 ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS 71 FIGURE 15 INVESTMENT & FUNDING SCENARIO, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 73 FIGURE 16 INDICATIVE PRICING ANALYSIS OF KEY PLAYER, BY RANGE, 2025–2026 (USD MILLION) 74 FIGURE 17 INDICATIVE PRICING ANALYSIS OF KEY PLAYER, BY MTOW, 2025–2026 (USD THOUSAND) 75 FIGURE 18 INDICATIVE PRICING ANALYSIS OF KEY PLAYER, BY PASSENGER CAPACITY, 2025–2026 (USD MILLION) 76 FIGURE 19 IMPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 8803-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2025 (USD THOUSAND) 78 FIGURE 20 EXPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 8803-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2025 (USD THOUSAND) 79 FIGURE 21 TRENDS AND DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMER BUSINESS 81 FIGURE 22 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET: DECISION-MAKING FACTORS 89 FIGURE 23 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS, BY APPLICATION 90 FIGURE 24 KEY BUYING CRITERIA, BY END USER 91 FIGURE 25 ADOPTION BARRIERS & INTERNAL CHALLENGES 92 FIGURE 26 TECHNOLOGY ROADMAP, 2020–2035 96 FIGURE 27 PATENT ANALYSIS, 2015–2025 97 FIGURE 28 FUTURE APPLICATIONS 100 FIGURE 29 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET: IMPACT OF AI/GENERATIVE AI 101 FIGURE 30 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM SYSTEM, 2031 VS. 2035 (USD MILLION) 113 FIGURE 31 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY INFRASTRUCTURE, 2031-2035 (USD MILLION) 121 FIGURE 32 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2031 VS. 2035 (USD MILLION) 130 FIGURE 33 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY OPERATION MODE, 2031 VS. 2035 (USD MILLION) 137 FIGURE 34 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY RANGE, 2031 VS. 2035 (USD MILLION) 142 FIGURE 35 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY END USER, 2031 VS. 2035 (USD MILLION) 147 FIGURE 36 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET, BY PLATFORM ARCHITECTURE, 2031 VS. 2035 (USD MILLION) 152 FIGURE 37 EUROPE TO ACHIEVE HIGHEST GROWTH RATE DURING FORECAST PERIOD 158 FIGURE 38 NORTH AMERICA: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET SNAPSHOT 160 FIGURE 39 EUROPE: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET SNAPSHOT 181 FIGURE 40 ASIA PACIFIC: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET SNAPSHOT 227 FIGURE 41 REST OF THE WORLD: URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET SNAPSHOT 274 FIGURE 42 REVENUE ANALYSIS OF TOP FIVE PLAYERS, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 297 FIGURE 43 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2026 297 FIGURE 44 BRAND/PRODUCT COMPARISON 301 FIGURE 45 FINANCIAL METRICS OF PROMINENT PLAYERS, 2026 302 FIGURE 46 COMPANY VALUATION OF PROMINENT PLAYERS, 2026 302 FIGURE 47 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET: COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX (KEY PLAYERS), 2026 304 FIGURE 48 COMPANY FOOTPRINT 305 FIGURE 49 URBAN AIR MOBILITY MARKET: COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX (STARTUPS/SMES), 2024 310 FIGURE 50 JOBY AERO, INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 336 FIGURE 51 EHANG: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 341 FIGURE 52 BETA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 352 FIGURE 53 AIRBUS: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 366 FIGURE 54 TEXTRON INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 369 FIGURE 55 FERROVIAL: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 381 FIGURE 56 AÉROPORTS DE PARIS: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 387 FIGURE 57 THALES: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 391 FIGURE 58 HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL, INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 395 FIGURE 59 FREQUENTIS AG: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 399 FIGURE 60 RESEARCH DESIGN MODEL 410 FIGURE 61 RESEARCH DESIGN 411 FIGURE 62 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 415 FIGURE 63 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 415 FIGURE 64 DATA TRIANGULATION 417