Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Market by Shape (Torpedo, Laminar Flow Body, Streamlined Rectangular Style, Multi-Hull Vehicle), Type (Shallow, Medium, Large), System, Speed, Propulsion, Application, Cost and Region - Global Forecast to 2030

1 INTRODUCTION 39 1.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES 39 1.2 MARKET DEFINITION 39 1.3 STUDY SCOPE 40 1.3.1 MARKETS COVERED AND REGIONAL SCOPE 40 1.3.2 INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS 40 1.3.3 YEARS CONSIDERED 41 1.4 CURRENCY CONSIDERED 42 1.5 UNIT CONSIDERED 42 1.6 STAKEHOLDERS 42 1.7 SUMMARY OF CHANGES 42 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 44 2.1 KEY INSIGHTS AND MARKET HIGHLIGHTS 44 2.2 KEY MARKET PARTICIPANTS: SHARE INSIGHTS AND STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENTS 45 2.3 DISRUPTIVE TRENDS SHAPING MARKET 46 2.4 HIGH-GROWTH SEGMENT AND EMERGING FRONTIERS 47 2.5 GLOBAL MARKET SIZE, GROWTH RATE, AND FORECAST 48 3 PREMIUM INSIGHTS 49 3.1 ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES FOR PLAYERS IN AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET 49 3.2 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION 49 3.3 SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE 50 3.4 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM 50 3.5 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY COMMUNICATION & NETWORKING SYSTEM 51 4 MARKET OVERVIEW 52 4.1 INTRODUCTION 52 4.2 MARKET DYNAMICS 52 4.2.1 DRIVERS 53 4.2.1.1 Rise of offshore oil and gas exploration 53 4.2.1.2 Emphasis on maritime security 53 4.2.1.3 Shift toward renewable energy sources 53 4.2.1.4 Technological innovations in AUVs 53 4.2.2 RESTRAINTS 54 4.2.2.1 High development, operational, and maintenance costs 54 4.2.2.2 Limited endurance and range 54 4.2.3 OPPORTUNITIES 54 4.2.3.1 Integration of NiMH batteries into medium- and high-speed AUVs 54 4.2.3.2 Focus on protecting subsea cables and energy pipelines 54 4.2.3.3 Push for energy diversification 55 4.2.4 CHALLENGES 55 4.2.4.1 Harsh underwater conditions 55 4.2.4.2 Risk of data loss and prolonged research timelines 55 4.2.4.3 Legal and ethical concerns 55 4.3 UNMET NEEDS AND WHITE SPACES 56 4.3.1 REAL-TIME UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION AND DATA TRANSMISSION 56 4.3.2 LACK OF STANDARDIZATION AND INTEROPERABILITY FRAMEWORKS 56 4.3.3 ENERGY LIMITATIONS AND ENDURANCE CONSTRAINTS 57 4.4 INTERCONNECTED MARKETS AND CROSS-SECTOR OPPORTUNITIES 57 4.4.1 OFFSHORE RENEWABLE ENERGY 58 4.4.2 MARITIME SECURITY AND BORDER SURVEILLANCE 58 4.4.3 OCEAN DATA AND CLIMATE RESEARCH 58 4.5 STRATEGIC MOVES BY TIER-1/2/3 PLAYERS 59 5 INDUSTRY TRENDS 60 5.1 ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS 60 5.1.1 PROMINENT COMPANIES 60 5.1.2 PRIVATE AND SMALL ENTERPRISES 60 5.1.3 END USERS 60 5.2 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 62 5.2.1 CONCEPT AND RESEARCH 63 5.2.2 COMPONENT AND MATERIAL DEVELOPMENT 63 5.2.3 AUV MANUFACTURING 63 5.2.4 SYSTEM INTEGRATION AND VALIDATION 63 5.2.5 POST-DEPLOYMENT SERVICE 63 5.3 2025 US TARIFF 64 5.3.1 INTRODUCTION 64 5.3.2 KEY TARIFF RATES 64 5.3.3 PRICE IMPACT ANALYSIS 64 5.3.4 IMPACT ON COUNTRY/REGION 66 5.3.4.1 US 66 5.3.4.2 Europe 66 5.3.4.3 Asia Pacific 66 5.3.5 IMPACT ON END-USE INDUSTRIES 67 5.3.5.1 Military & defense 67 5.3.5.2 Oil & gas 67 5.3.5.3 Environment protection & monitoring 67 5.3.5.4 Oceanography 67 5.3.5.5 Archaeology & exploration 68 5.3.5.6 Search & salvage operation 68 5.4 TRADE ANALYSIS 68 5.4.1 IMPORT SCENARIO (HS CODE 900630) 68 5.4.2 EXPORT SCENARIO (HS CODE 900630) 70 5.5 CASE STUDY ANALYSIS 71 5.5.1 CELLULA ROBOTICS: GUARDIAN AUV FOR DEFENSE MISSIONS 71 5.5.2 FUJITSU AND NATIONAL MARITIME RESEARCH INSTITUTE: DIGITAL TWIN UNDERWATER MONITORING 72 5.5.3 AUSTRALIAN ECONOMIC ACCELERATOR AND UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY: SOVEREIGN AUV FOR OFFSHORE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSESSMENT 72 5.6 KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS 72 5.7 TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP 73 5.8 INVESTMENT AND FUNDING SCENARIO 73 5.9 PRICING ANALYSIS 74 5.9.1 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND, BY TYPE 74 5.9.2 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND, BY REGION 77 5.10 VOLUME DATA 78 5.11 OPERATIONAL DATA 82 5.12 BILL OF MATERIALS 85 5.13 MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK 86 5.13.1 INTRODUCTION 86 5.13.2 GDP TRENDS AND FORECAST 86 5.13.3 TRENDS IN GLOBAL UNDERWATER VEHICLE INDUSTRY 88 5.13.4 TRENDS IN GLOBAL MARINE INDUSTRY 88 5.14 BUSINESS MODELS 88 5.14.1 DIRECT SALES MODEL 89 5.14.2 LEASING/AUV-AS-A-SERVICE MODEL 89 5.14.3 DATA-AS-A-SERVICE (DAAS) MODEL 89 5.14.4 BUILD–OPERATE–TRANSFER (BOT) MODEL 89 5.14.5 COLLABORATIVE R&D/CO-DEVELOPMENT MODEL 90 5.14.6 SUBSCRIPTION/SOFTWARE LICENSING MODEL 90 5.14.7 TURNKEY INTEGRATED SOLUTION MODEL 90 6 TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS, AI-DRIVEN IMPACT, PATENTS, INNOVATIONS, AND FUTURE APPLICATIONS 91 6.1 KEY TECHNOLOGIES 91 6.1.1 DOPPLER VELOCITY LOG 91 6.1.2 FIBER-OPTIC GYROSCOPE-BASED INERTIAL NAVIGATION SYSTEM 91 6.1.3 ULTRA-SHORT BASELINE ACOUSTIC POSITIONING 91 6.1.4 LONG-BASELINE ACOUSTIC POSITIONING 92   6.2 COMPLEMENTARY TECHNOLOGIES 92 6.2.1 UNDERWATER ACOUSTIC BEACON NETWORK 92 6.2.2 FIBER-OPTIC DATA LINKS FOR SURFACE-TO-SHORE TRANSFER 93 6.2.3 HIGH-CAPACITY DATA STORAGE MODULE 93 6.3 TECHNOLOGY ROADMAP 93 6.4 PATENT ANALYSIS 96 6.5 FUTURE APPLICATIONS 98 6.6 IMPACT OF AI/GEN AI 101 6.6.1 TOP USE CASES AND MARKET POTENTIAL 102 6.6.2 BEST PRACTICES 102 6.6.3 CASE STUDIES OF AI IMPLEMENTATION 103 6.6.4 INTERCONNECTED ECOSYSTEM AND IMPACT ON MARKET PLAYERS 104 6.6.5 CLIENTS’ READINESS TO ADOPT AI/GEN AI 104 6.7 IMPACT OF MEGATRENDS 105 6.7.1 BIG DATA AND OCEAN INTELLIGENCE PLATFORMS 105 6.7.2 CLOUD AND EDGE COMPUTING INTEGRATION 105 6.7.3 GEN AI AND DIGITAL TWIN ECOSYSTEMS 105 6.7.4 IOT-ENABLED MARITIME CONNECTIVITY 105 7 SUSTAINABILITY AND REGULATORY LANDSCAPE 107 7.1 REGIONAL REGULATIONS AND COMPLIANCE 107 7.1.1 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 107 7.1.2 INDUSTRY STANDARDS 108 7.2 SUSTAINABILITY INITIATIVES 111 7.2.1 CARBON IMPACT REDUCTION 111 7.2.2 ECO-APPLICATIONS 112 7.3 CERTIFICATIONS, LABELING, AND ECO-STANDARDS 113 8 CUSTOMER LANDSCAPE AND BUYER BEHAVIOR 115 8.1 DECISION-MAKING PROCESS 115 8.2 BUYER STAKEHOLDERS AND BUYING EVALUATION CRITERIA 116 8.2.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS 116 8.2.2 BUYING CRITERIA 117 8.3 ADOPTION BARRIERS AND INTERNAL CHALLENGES 117 8.4 UNMET NEEDS OF VARIOUS END-USE INDUSTRIES 118 9 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE (MARKET SIZE & FORECAST TO 2030 – IN VALUE, USD MILLION & VOLUME, UNITS) 120 9.1 INTRODUCTION 121 9.2 SHALLOW (<100 M) 122 9.2.1 SUPPORTING COASTAL SURVEILLANCE AND MINE COUNTERMEASURE MISSIONS IN CONFINED WATERS 122 9.2.2 USE CASE: KONGSBERG’S REMUS-100 FOR VERY SHALLOW WATER MINE COUNTERMEASURE MISSIONS 122 9.2.3 MICRO/SMALL 123 9.2.4 MINI 123 9.3 MEDIUM (100–1,000 M) 124 9.3.1 BRIDGING ENDURANCE AND PAYLOAD FOR SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL SEAFLOOR MISSIONS 124 9.3.2 USE CASE: MBARI’S SEAFLOOR MAPPING DEEP-RATED SURVEY VEHICLE FOR FULLY AUTONOMOUS MISSIONS 124 9.4 LARGE (>1,000 M) 125 9.4.1 ENABLING LONG-RANGE AND MODULAR MISSIONS WITH HEAVY-PAYLOAD CAPACITY 125 9.4.2 USE CASE: BOEING’S ORCA FOR MODULAR MISSION PACKAGES 125 9.4.3 DEEP WATER 125 9.4.4 LARGE DISPLACEMENT 125 9.4.5 EXTRA LARGE 126 10 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE (MARKET SIZE & FORECAST TO 2030 – IN VALUE, USD MILLION & VOLUME, UNITS) 128 10.1 INTRODUCTION 129 10.2 TORPEDO 130 10.2.1 OPTIMIZING DEEP-SEA ENDURANCE THROUGH HYDRODYNAMIC STABILITY 130 10.3 LAMINAR FLOW BODY 130 10.3.1 IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY THROUGH FLOW-OPTIMIZED HULL DESIGNS 130 10.4 STREAMLINED RECTANGULAR STYLE 131 10.4.1 BALANCING PAYLOAD MODULARITY WITH OPERATIONAL STABILITY FOR INDUSTRIAL TASKS 131 10.5 MULTI-HULL 131 10.5.1 EXPANDING PAYLOAD FLEXIBILITY AND REDUNDANCY FOR MULTI-SENSOR UNDERWATER MISSIONS 131 11 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION (MARKET SIZE & FORECAST TO 2030 – IN VALUE, USD MILLION) 132 11.1 INTRODUCTION 133 11.2 ELECTRIC 134 11.2.1 FUELING TRANSITION TO ENERGY-DENSE, LOW-MAINTENANCE AUV OPERATIONS 134 11.2.2 USE CASE: REMUS SERIES LI-ION BATTERY SYSTEMS DEVELOPED BY SAFT/MATHEWS FOR PROLONGED MISSIONS 134 11.3 MECHANICAL 134 11.3.1 ENABLING PERSISTENT OCEAN OBSERVATION THROUGH ENERGY-NEUTRAL PROPULSION 134 11.3.2 USE CASE: TELEDYNE’S SLOCUM G3 GLIDER FOR LONG ENDURANCE WITH BUOYANCY ENGINE AND WINGS FOR COASTAL PROGRAMS 135 11.4 HYBRID 135 11.4.1 EXPANDING DEEP-SEA MISSION ENDURANCE THROUGH HYDROGEN AND FUEL-CELL INTEGRATION 135 11.4.2 USE CASE: EARLY PEM FUEL-CELL AUV PROTOTYPES DELIVER ~4 KW FOR PROPULSION WITH HYDROGEN STORED IN METAL HYDRIDE TANKS 135 12 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM (MARKET SIZE & FORECAST TO 2030 – IN VALUE, USD MILLION) 136 12.1 INTRODUCTION 137 12.2 COLLISION AVOIDANCE 138 12.2.1 INTEGRATION OF ADVANCED SONAR AND BUOYANCY SYSTEMS ENHANCES AUV AUTONOMY AND MISSION SAFETY 138 12.2.2 FORWARD-LOOKING SONAR 138 12.2.3 OTHERS 138 12.3 COMMUNICATION & NETWORKING 139 12.3.1 SHIFT TOWARD HYBRID ACOUSTIC-OPTICAL LINKS STRENGTHENS REAL-TIME UNDERWATER CONNECTIVITY 139 12.3.2 UNDERWATER ACOUSTIC COMMUNICATION 139 12.3.3 SUBSEA WIRELESS OPTICAL COMMUNICATION 139 12.3.4 SURFACE RF & WI-FI COMMUNICATION 140 12.3.5 SATELLITE COMMUNICATION 140 12.3.6 OTHERS 140 12.4 NAVIGATION & GUIDANCE 141 12.4.1 PRECISION NAVIGATION TECHNOLOGIES DRIVE ACCURACY AND AUTONOMY IN DEEP-SEA AUV MISSIONS 141 12.4.2 INERTIAL & DEAD-RECKONING 141 12.4.2.1 Inertial navigation 141 12.4.2.2 Compass-based navigation 142 12.4.2.3 Others 142 12.4.3 ACOUSTIC NAVIGATION 142 12.4.4 OTHERS 142 12.5 PROPULSION & MOBILITY 143 12.5.1 SHIFT TOWARD ELECTRICALLY DRIVEN MODULAR PROPULSION SYSTEMS ENHANCES AUV ENDURANCE AND EFFICIENCY 143 12.5.2 THRUST GENERATION 144 12.5.2.1 Propulsion motor 144 12.5.2.2 Thruster 144 12.5.2.3 Others 144 12.5.3 MOTION & CONTROL ACTUATION 144 12.5.3.1 Fin control actuator 144 12.5.3.2 Servo/Linear electromechanical actuator 145   12.5.4 BUOYANCY & VERTICAL MOTION 145 12.5.4.1 Pump motor 145 12.5.4.2 Variable buoyancy system 145 12.5.4.3 Others 145 12.5.5 OTHERS 145 12.6 PAYLOAD & SENSOR 146 12.6.1 EXPANDING AUV CAPABILITIES FROM DEEP-SEA MAPPING TO CLIMATE MONITORING 146 12.6.2 ACOUSTIC IMAGING & MAPPING PAYLOAD 146 12.6.2.1 Side-scan sonar imager 146 12.6.2.2 Multibeam echo sounder 146 12.6.2.3 Synthetic aperture sonar 146 12.6.2.4 Sub-bottom profiler 147 12.6.2.5 Others 147 12.6.3 OPTICAL IMAGING PAYLOAD 147 12.6.3.1 High-resolution digital still camera 147 12.6.3.2 Dual-eye camera 147 12.6.3.3 Others 148 12.6.4 ENVIRONMENTAL & OCEANOGRAPHIC SENSOR PAYLOAD 148 12.6.4.1 CTD sensor 148 12.6.4.2 Biogeochemical sensor 148 12.6.4.3 Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler 149 12.6.5 OTHERS 149 12.7 CHASSIS 149 12.7.1 INNOVATIONS IN LIGHTWEIGHT AND PRESSURE-RESISTANT CHASSIS MATERIALS ENHANCE STRUCTURAL EFFICIENCY 149 12.7.2 METAL ALLOY HULL 149 12.7.3 FIBER-REINFORCED COMPOSITE 150 12.7.4 OTHERS 150 12.8 POWER & ENERGY 151 12.8.1 ADVANCES IN HIGH-DENSITY ENERGY STORAGE AND EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION EXTEND AUV MISSION ENDURANCE 151 12.8.2 ENERGY STORAGE 151 12.8.2.1 Battery module 152 12.8.2.2 Pressure-tolerant subsea battery system 152 12.8.2.3 Supercapacitor 152 12.8.3 POWER MANAGEMENT & DISTRIBUTION 153 12.8.3.1 BMS 153 12.8.3.2 DC/DC converter 153 12.8.3.3 Busbar 153 12.8.3.4 Others 153 12.8.4 OTHERS 154 12.9 OTHER SYSTEMS 154 13 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SPEED (MARKET SIZE & FORECAST TO 2030 – IN VALUE, USD MILLION) 155 13.1 INTRODUCTION 156 13.2 <5 KNOTS 157 13.2.1 ENHANCING MISSION DURATION AND DATA STABILITY 157 13.3 >5 KNOTS 157 13.3.1 IMPROVING OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY AND RAPID UNDERWATER RESPONSE 157 14 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY COST (MARKET SIZE & FORECAST TO 2030 – IN VALUE, USD MILLION) 158 14.1 INTRODUCTION 159 14.2 LOW-COST 159 14.2.1 ENABLING ACCESSIBLE SURVEY OPERATIONS AND WIDENING UNDERWATER PARTICIPATION 159 14.3 STANDARD 159 14.3.1 BALANCING PERFORMANCE AND COST FOR RELIABLE SUBSEA MISSIONS 159 14.4 HIGH-END 160 14.4.1 ADVANCING DEEP-SEA CAPABILITIES AND SUPPORT COMPLEX UNDERWATER OPERATIONS 160 15 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION (MARKET SIZE & FORECAST TO 2030 – IN VALUE, USD MILLION) 161 15.1 INTRODUCTION 162 15.2 MILITARY & DEFENSE 163 15.2.1 STRENGTHENING MARITIME SURVEILLANCE AND THREAT DETECTION 163 15.2.2 BORDER SECURITY & SURVEILLANCE 164 15.2.3 ANTISUBMARINE WARFARE 164 15.2.4 ANTI-TRAFFICKING & CONTRABAND MONITORING 165 15.2.5 ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 165 15.2.6 MINE COUNTERMEASURE IDENTIFICATION 165 15.3 OIL & GAS 166 15.3.1 IMPROVING SUBSEA ASSET INTEGRITY AND INSPECTION EFFICIENCY 166 15.3.2 PIPELINE SURVEY 167 15.3.3 GEOPHYSICAL SURVEY 167 15.3.4 DEBRIS/CLEARANCE SURVEY 167 15.3.5 BASELINE ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT SURVEY 167 15.4 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION & MONITORING 168 15.4.1 SUPPORTING MARINE RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AND POLLUTION CONTROL 168 15.4.2 HABITAT RESEARCH 169 15.4.3 WATER SAMPLING 169 15.4.4 FISHERY STUDY 169 15.4.5 EMERGENCY RESPONSE 169 15.5 OCEANOGRAPHY 170 15.5.1 ADVANCING OCEAN DATA COLLECTION AND CLIMATE OBSERVATION 170 15.6 ARCHAEOLOGY & EXPLORATION 170 15.6.1 ENABLING SUBMERGED SITE IDENTIFICATION AND DOCUMENTATION 170 15.7 SEARCH & SALVAGE OPERATION 170 15.7.1 ENHANCING UNDERWATER OBJECT DETECTION AND RECOVERY PLANNING 170 16 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY REGION 171 16.1 INTRODUCTION 172 16.2 NORTH AMERICA 174 16.2.1 US 184 16.2.1.1 Sustained defense programs and expansion of offshore industries to drive market 184 16.2.2 CANADA 186 16.2.2.1 Arctic operations and cross-agency initiatives to drive market 186 16.3 EUROPE 189 16.3.1 UK 199 16.3.1.1 Increased adoption of unmanned maritime systems to drive market 199 16.3.2 GERMANY 202 16.3.2.1 Baltic security requirements to drive market 202 16.3.3 FRANCE 205 16.3.3.1 Seabed protection efforts to drive market 205 16.3.4 ITALY 208 16.3.4.1 Mediterranean surveillance programs to drive market 208 16.3.5 SPAIN 211 16.3.5.1 National research and coastal monitoring to drive market 211 16.3.6 NORWAY 214 16.3.6.1 Cold-water operations to drive market 214 16.3.7 REST OF EUROPE 217 16.4 ASIA PACIFIC 220 16.4.1 CHINA 230 16.4.1.1 National R&D programs to drive market 230 16.4.2 JAPAN 233 16.4.2.1 Government research initiatives to drive market 233 16.4.3 AUSTRALIA 236 16.4.3.1 Defense procurement and domestic capability growth to drive market 236 16.4.4 SOUTH KOREA 238 16.4.4.1 Deep-sea engineering and industrial specialization to drive market 238 16.4.5 INDIA 241 16.4.5.1 Indigenous development and expanding subsea requirements to drive market 241 16.4.6 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC 244 16.5 MIDDLE EAST 247 16.5.1 GCC 256 16.5.1.1 Saudi Arabia 257 16.5.1.1.1 Environmental research and heritage exploration to drive market 257 16.5.1.2 UAE 259 16.5.1.2.1 Security programs and local technology development to drive market 259 16.5.2 ISRAEL 262 16.5.2.1 Advanced defense platforms and sensor innovation to drive market 262 16.5.3 TURKEY 265 16.5.3.1 Multi-role underwater missions to drive market 265 16.5.4 REST OF MIDDLE EAST 268 16.6 REST OF THE WORLD 271 16.6.1 AFRICA 280 16.6.1.1 Maritime enforcement pressures and offshore inspection needs to drive market 280 16.6.2 LATIN AMERICA 283 16.6.2.1 Defense modernization and deepwater survey requirements to drive market 283 17 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE 286 17.1 INTRODUCTION 286 17.2 KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES/RIGHT TO WIN, 2021–2024 286 17.3 REVENUE ANALYSIS, 2021–2024 288 17.4 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2024 288 17.5 BRAND/PRODUCT COMPARISON 291 17.6 COMPANY VALUATION AND FINANCIAL METRICS 291 17.7 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: KEY PLAYERS, 2024 293 17.7.1 STARS 293 17.7.2 EMERGING LEADERS 293 17.7.3 PERVASIVE PLAYERS 293 17.7.4 PARTICIPANTS 293 17.7.5 COMPANY FOOTPRINT 295 17.7.5.1 Company footprint 295 17.7.5.2 Region footprint 296 17.7.5.3 Application footprint 297 17.7.5.4 Type footprint 298 17.7.5.5 Speed footprint 299 17.8 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: START-UPS/SMES, 2024 300 17.8.1 PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES 300 17.8.2 RESPONSIVE COMPANIES 300 17.8.3 DYNAMIC COMPANIES 300 17.8.4 STARTING BLOCKS 300 17.8.5 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING 302 17.8.5.1 List of start-ups/SMEs 302 17.8.5.2 Competitive benchmarking of start-ups/SMEs 303 17.9 COMPETITIVE SCENARIO 303 17.9.1 PRODUCT LAUNCHES 303 17.9.2 DEALS 305 17.9.3 OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 307 18 COMPANY PROFILES 315 18.1 KEY PLAYERS 315 18.1.1 KONGSBERG 315 18.1.1.1 Business overview 315 18.1.1.2 Products offered 316 18.1.1.3 Recent developments 317 18.1.1.3.1 Deals 317 18.1.1.3.2 Other developments 317 18.1.1.4 MnM view 318 18.1.1.4.1 Right to win 318 18.1.1.4.2 Strategic choices 319 18.1.1.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 319 18.1.2 SAIPEM S.P.A. 320 18.1.2.1 Business overview 320 18.1.2.2 Products offered 321 18.1.2.3 Recent developments 322 18.1.2.3.1 Other developments 322 18.1.2.4 MnM view 322 18.1.2.4.1 Right to win 322 18.1.2.4.2 Strategic choices 323 18.1.2.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 323 18.1.3 EXAIL TECHNOLOGIES 324 18.1.3.1 Business overview 324 18.1.3.2 Products offered 325 18.1.3.3 Recent developments 325 18.1.3.3.1 Product launches 325 18.1.3.3.2 Deals 326 18.1.3.3.3 Other developments 326 18.1.3.4 MnM view 326 18.1.3.4.1 Right to win 326 18.1.3.4.2 Strategic choices 327 18.1.3.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 327   18.1.4 BAE SYSTEMS 328 18.1.4.1 Business overview 328 18.1.4.2 Products offered 329 18.1.4.3 Recent developments 330 18.1.4.3.1 Product launches 330 18.1.4.3.2 Deals 330 18.1.4.3.3 Other developments 331 18.1.4.4 MnM view 331 18.1.4.4.1 Right to win 331 18.1.4.4.2 Strategic choices 331 18.1.4.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 331 18.1.5 SAAB AB 332 18.1.5.1 Business overview 332 18.1.5.2 Products offered 333 18.1.5.3 Recent developments 334 18.1.5.3.1 Deals 334 18.1.5.3.2 Other developments 334 18.1.5.4 MnM view 335 18.1.5.4.1 Right to win 335 18.1.5.4.2 Strategic choices 336 18.1.5.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 336 18.1.6 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED 337 18.1.6.1 Business overview 337 18.1.6.2 Products offered 338 18.1.6.3 Recent developments 339 18.1.6.3.1 Product launches 339 18.1.6.3.2 Deals 340 18.1.6.3.3 Other developments 341 18.1.7 HII 342 18.1.7.1 Business overview 342 18.1.7.2 Products offered 343 18.1.7.3 Recent developments 343 18.1.7.3.1 Deals 343 18.1.7.3.2 Other developments 344 18.1.8 GENERAL DYNAMICS CORPORATION 345 18.1.8.1 Business overview 345 18.1.8.2 Products offered 346 18.1.8.3 Recent developments 347 18.1.8.3.1 Other developments 347 18.1.9 KAWASAKI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD 348 18.1.9.1 Business overview 348 18.1.9.2 Products offered 349 18.1.9.3 Recent developments 350 18.1.9.3.1 Deals 350 18.1.9.3.2 Other developments 350 18.1.10 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION 351 18.1.10.1 Business overview 351 18.1.10.2 Products offered 352 18.1.11 TKMS 353 18.1.11.1 Business overview 353 18.1.11.2 Products offered 354 18.1.11.3 Recent developments 355 18.1.11.3.1 Other developments 355 18.1.12 L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. 356 18.1.12.1 Business overview 356 18.1.12.2 Products offered 357 18.1.12.3 Recent developments 358 18.1.12.3.1 Deals 358 18.1.12.3.2 Other developments 358 18.1.13 BOSTON ENGINEERING 360 18.1.13.1 Business overview 360 18.1.13.2 Products offered 360 18.1.13.3 Recent developments 361 18.1.13.3.1 Other developments 361 18.1.14 BOEING 362 18.1.14.1 Business overview 362 18.1.14.2 Products offered 363 18.1.14.3 Recent developments 364 18.1.14.3.1 Other developments 364 18.1.15 XYLEM INC 365 18.1.15.1 Business overview 365 18.1.15.2 Products offered 366 18.1.15.3 Recent developments 367 18.1.15.3.1 Deals 367 18.1.15.4 Other developments 367 18.1.16 INTERNATIONAL SUBMARINE ENGINEERING LIMITED 368 18.1.16.1 Business overview 368 18.1.16.2 Products offered 368 18.1.16.3 Recent developments 369 18.1.16.3.1 Product launches 369 18.1.16.4 Other developments 369 18.1.17 NORTHROP GRUMMAN 370 18.1.17.1 Business overview 370 18.1.17.2 Products offered 371 18.1.17.3 Recent developments 372 18.1.17.3.1 Other developments 372 18.2 OTHER PLAYERS 373 18.2.1 MSUBS 373 18.2.2 FALMOUTH SCIENTIFIC, INC 374 18.2.3 MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD. 375 18.2.4 ECOSUB ROBOTICS 376 18.2.5 EELUME AS 377 18.2.6 HYDROMEA 378 18.2.7 GRAAL TECH SRL 379 18.2.8 BALTROBOTICS 380 18.2.9 OCEANSCAN - MARINE SYSTEMS & TECHNOLOGY 381 18.2.10 RTSYS 382 19 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 383 19.1 RESEARCH DATA 383 19.1.1 SECONDARY DATA 384 19.1.1.1 Key data from secondary sources 385 19.1.2 PRIMARY DATA 385 19.1.2.1 Primary interview participants 385 19.1.2.2 Key data from primary sources 386 19.1.2.3 Breakdown of primary interviews 386 19.2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION 387 19.2.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 387 19.2.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 388 19.2.3 BASE NUMBER CALCULATION 388 19.3 DATA TRIANGULATION 389 19.4 FACTOR ANALYSIS 390 19.4.1 SUPPLY-SIDE INDICATORS 390 19.4.2 DEMAND-SIDE INDICATORS 390 19.5 RESEARCH ASSUMPTIONS 392 19.6 RESEARCH LIMITATIONS 392 19.7 RISK ASSESSMENT 392 20 APPENDIX 393 20.1 DISCUSSION GUIDE 393 20.2 KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS’ SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL 396 20.3 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS 398 20.4 RELATED REPORTS 398 20.5 AUTHOR DETAILS 399

TABLE 1 USD EXCHANGE RATES 42 TABLE 2 UNMET NEEDS AND WHITE SPACES 57 TABLE 3 CROSS-SECTOR OPPORTUNITIES 58 TABLE 4 STRATEGIC MOVES BY TIER-1/2/3 PLAYERS 59 TABLE 5 ROLE OF COMPANIES IN ECOSYSTEM 61 TABLE 6 US-ADJUSTED RECIPROCAL TARIFF RATES 64 TABLE 7 COMPONENT-LEVEL PRICE IMPACT ANALYSIS 65 TABLE 8 IMPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 900630-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD THOUSAND) 69 TABLE 9 EXPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 900630-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD THOUSAND) 71 TABLE 10 KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2025–2026 72 TABLE 11 TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP OF AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLES 73 TABLE 12 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLES, BY TYPE, 2019–2024 (USD/UNIT) 75 TABLE 13 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLES, 2019–2024 (USD/UNIT) 76 TABLE 14 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLES, 2019–2024 (USD/UNIT) 77 TABLE 15 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLES, BY REGION, 2019–2024 (USD MILLION) 78 TABLE 16 NORTH AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE VOLUME, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 78 TABLE 17 NORTH AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE VOLUME, BY COUNTRY, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 79 TABLE 18 EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE VOLUME, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 79 TABLE 19 EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE VOLUME, BY COUNTRY, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 79 TABLE 20 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE VOLUME, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 80 TABLE 21 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE VOLUME, BY COUNTRY, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 80 TABLE 22 MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE VOLUME, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 80 TABLE 23 MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE VOLUME, BY COUNTRY, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 81 TABLE 24 REST OF THE WORLD: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE VOLUME, BY REGION, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 81 TABLE 25 REST OF THE WORLD: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE VOLUME, BY REGION, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 81 TABLE 26 NORTH AMERICAN AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 82 TABLE 27 NORTH AMERICAN AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 82 TABLE 28 EUROPEAN AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 82 TABLE 29 EUROPEAN AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 83 TABLE 30 ASIA PACIFIC AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 83 TABLE 31 ASIA PACIFIC AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 83 TABLE 32 MIDDLE EASTERN AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 84 TABLE 33 MIDDLE EASTERN AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 84 TABLE 34 REST OF THE WORLD AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 84 TABLE 35 REST OF THE WORLD AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 85 TABLE 36 BILL OF MATERIALS FOR AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLES, 2024 85 TABLE 37 GDP PERCENTAGE CHANGE, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2029 86 TABLE 38 EVOLUTION OF AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLES 94 TABLE 39 PATENT ANALYSIS 96 TABLE 40 DEEP-SEA MINERAL EXPLORATION NETWORKS: FUTURE OF AUTONOMOUS SEABED RESOURCE MAPPING 99 TABLE 41 AUTONOMOUS MCM AUV SYSTEMS: FUTURE OF INTELLIGENT UNDERSEA DEFENSE OPERATIONS 100 TABLE 42 TOP USE CASES AND MARKET POTENTIAL 102 TABLE 43 BEST PRACTICES 102 TABLE 44 CASE STUDIES OF AI IMPLEMENTATION 103 TABLE 45 INTERCONNECTED ECOSYSTEM AND IMPACT ON MARKET PLAYERS 104 TABLE 46 NORTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 107 TABLE 47 EUROPE: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 107 TABLE 48 ASIA PACIFIC: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 108 TABLE 49 MIDDLE EAST: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 108 TABLE 50 REST OF THE WORLD: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 108 TABLE 51 GLOBAL DESIGN, STRUCTURAL, AND OPERATIONAL STANDARDS 109 TABLE 52 GLOBAL ELECTRICAL, COMMUNICATION, AND CYBERSECURITY STANDARDS 110 TABLE 53 GLOBAL QUALITY, ENVIRONMENTAL, AND COMPLIANCE STANDARDS 110 TABLE 54 CARBON IMPACT REDUCTION 112 TABLE 55 ECO-APPLICATIONS 113 TABLE 56 CERTIFICATIONS, LABELING, AND ECO-STANDARDS 113 TABLE 57 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS, BY SPEED (%) 116 TABLE 58 KEY BUYING CRITERIA, BY SPEED 117 TABLE 59 UNMET NEEDS IN AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION 119 TABLE 60 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 121 TABLE 61 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 121 TABLE 62 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 122 TABLE 63 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 122 TABLE 64 SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 123 TABLE 65 SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 123 TABLE 66 SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 124 TABLE 67 SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 124 TABLE 68 LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 126 TABLE 69 LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 126 TABLE 70 LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 126 TABLE 71 LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 127 TABLE 72 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 129 TABLE 73 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 129 TABLE 74 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 130 TABLE 75 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 130 TABLE 76 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 133 TABLE 77 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 134 TABLE 78 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 137 TABLE 79 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 138 TABLE 80 COLLISION AVOIDANCE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 139 TABLE 81 COLLISION AVOIDANCE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 139 TABLE 82 COMMUNICATION & NETWORKING: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 140 TABLE 83 COMMUNICATION & NETWORKING: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 140 TABLE 84 NAVIGATION & GUIDANCE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 141 TABLE 85 NAVIGATION & GUIDANCE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 141 TABLE 86 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY INERTIAL & DEAD-RECKONING SYSTEM, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 142 TABLE 87 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY INERTIAL & DEAD-RECKONING SYSTEM, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 142 TABLE 88 PROPULSION & MOBILITY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 143 TABLE 89 PROPULSION & MOBILITY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 143 TABLE 90 CHASSIS: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 150 TABLE 91 CHASSIS: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 150 TABLE 92 POWER & ENERGY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 151 TABLE 93 POWER & ENERGY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 151 TABLE 94 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 152 TABLE 95 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 152 TABLE 96 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY POWER MANAGEMENT & DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 153 TABLE 97 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY POWER MANAGEMENT & DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 154 TABLE 98 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SPEED, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 156 TABLE 99 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SPEED, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 157 TABLE 100 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 162 TABLE 101 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 163 TABLE 102 MILITARY & DEFENSE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 163 TABLE 103 MILITARY & DEFENSE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 164 TABLE 104 OIL & GAS: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 166 TABLE 105 OIL & GAS: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 166 TABLE 106 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION & MONITORING: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 168 TABLE 107 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION & MONITORING: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 168 TABLE 108 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 173 TABLE 109 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 173 TABLE 110 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 173 TABLE 111 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 174 TABLE 112 NORTH AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 175 TABLE 113 NORTH AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 175 TABLE 114 NORTH AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 176 TABLE 115 NORTH AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 176 TABLE 116 NORTH AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 176 TABLE 117 NORTH AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 177 TABLE 118 NORTH AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 177 TABLE 119 NORTH AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 177 TABLE 120 NORTH AMERICA: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 177 TABLE 121 NORTH AMERICA: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 178 TABLE 122 NORTH AMERICA: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 178 TABLE 123 NORTH AMERICA: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 178 TABLE 124 NORTH AMERICA: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 178 TABLE 125 NORTH AMERICA: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 179 TABLE 126 NORTH AMERICA: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 179 TABLE 127 NORTH AMERICA: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 179 TABLE 128 NORTH AMERICA: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 180 TABLE 129 NORTH AMERICA: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 180 TABLE 130 NORTH AMERICA: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 180 TABLE 131 NORTH AMERICA: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 181 TABLE 132 NORTH AMERICA: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 181 TABLE 133 NORTH AMERICA: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 181 TABLE 134 NORTH AMERICA: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 182 TABLE 135 NORTH AMERICA: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 182 TABLE 136 NORTH AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 182 TABLE 137 NORTH AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 183 TABLE 138 NORTH AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 183 TABLE 139 NORTH AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 183 TABLE 140 US: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 184 TABLE 141 US: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 184 TABLE 142 US: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 185 TABLE 143 US: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 185 TABLE 144 US: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 185 TABLE 145 US: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 186 TABLE 146 US: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 186 TABLE 147 US: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 186 TABLE 148 CANADA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 187 TABLE 149 CANADA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 187 TABLE 150 CANADA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 187 TABLE 151 CANADA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 188 TABLE 152 CANADA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 188 TABLE 153 CANADA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 188 TABLE 154 CANADA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 189 TABLE 155 CANADA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 189 TABLE 156 EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 190 TABLE 157 EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 191 TABLE 158 EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 191 TABLE 159 EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 191 TABLE 160 EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 192 TABLE 161 EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 192 TABLE 162 EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 192 TABLE 163 EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 193 TABLE 164 EUROPE: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 193 TABLE 165 EUROPE: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 193 TABLE 166 EUROPE: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 193 TABLE 167 EUROPE: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 194 TABLE 168 EUROPE: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 194 TABLE 169 EUROPE: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 194 TABLE 170 EUROPE: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 195 TABLE 171 EUROPE: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 195 TABLE 172 EUROPE: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 195 TABLE 173 EUROPE: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 196 TABLE 174 EUROPE: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 196 TABLE 175 EUROPE: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 196 TABLE 176 EUROPE: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 197 TABLE 177 EUROPE: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 197 TABLE 178 EUROPE: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 197 TABLE 179 EUROPE: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 198 TABLE 180 EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 198 TABLE 181 EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 198 TABLE 182 EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 199 TABLE 183 EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 199 TABLE 184 UK: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 200 TABLE 185 UK: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 200 TABLE 186 UK: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 201 TABLE 187 UK: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 201 TABLE 188 UK: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 201 TABLE 189 UK: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 202 TABLE 190 UK: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 202 TABLE 191 UK: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 202 TABLE 192 GERMANY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 203 TABLE 193 GERMANY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 203 TABLE 194 GERMANY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 203 TABLE 195 GERMANY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 204 TABLE 196 GERMANY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 204 TABLE 197 GERMANY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 204 TABLE 198 GERMANY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 205 TABLE 199 GERMANY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 205 TABLE 200 FRANCE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 206 TABLE 201 FRANCE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 206 TABLE 202 FRANCE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 206 TABLE 203 FRANCE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 207 TABLE 204 FRANCE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 207 TABLE 205 FRANCE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 207 TABLE 206 FRANCE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 208 TABLE 207 FRANCE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 208 TABLE 208 ITALY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 209 TABLE 209 ITALY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 209 TABLE 210 ITALY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 209 TABLE 211 ITALY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 210 TABLE 212 ITALY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 210 TABLE 213 ITALY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 210 TABLE 214 ITALY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 211 TABLE 215 ITALY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 211 TABLE 216 SPAIN: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 212 TABLE 217 SPAIN: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 212 TABLE 218 SPAIN: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 212 TABLE 219 SPAIN: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 213 TABLE 220 SPAIN: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 213 TABLE 221 SPAIN: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 213 TABLE 222 SPAIN: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 214 TABLE 223 SPAIN: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 214 TABLE 224 NORWAY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 215 TABLE 225 NORWAY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 215 TABLE 226 NORWAY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 215 TABLE 227 NORWAY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 216 TABLE 228 NORWAY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 216 TABLE 229 NORWAY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 216 TABLE 230 NORWAY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 217 TABLE 231 NORWAY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 217 TABLE 232 REST OF EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 218 TABLE 233 REST OF EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 218 TABLE 234 REST OF EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 218 TABLE 235 REST OF EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 219 TABLE 236 REST OF EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 219 TABLE 237 REST OF EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 219 TABLE 238 REST OF EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 220 TABLE 239 REST OF EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 220 TABLE 240 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 221 TABLE 241 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 222 TABLE 242 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 222 TABLE 243 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 222 TABLE 244 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 223 TABLE 245 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 223 TABLE 246 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 223 TABLE 247 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 224 TABLE 248 ASIA PACIFIC: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 224 TABLE 249 ASIA PACIFIC: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 224 TABLE 250 ASIA PACIFIC: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 224 TABLE 251 ASIA PACIFIC: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 225 TABLE 252 ASIA PACIFIC: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 225 TABLE 253 ASIA PACIFIC: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 225 TABLE 254 ASIA PACIFIC: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 226 TABLE 255 ASIA PACIFIC: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 226 TABLE 256 ASIA PACIFIC: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 226 TABLE 257 ASIA PACIFIC: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 227 TABLE 258 ASIA PACIFIC: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 227 TABLE 259 ASIA PACIFIC: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 227 TABLE 260 ASIA PACIFIC: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 228 TABLE 261 ASIA PACIFIC: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 228 TABLE 262 ASIA PACIFIC: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 228 TABLE 263 ASIA PACIFIC: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 229 TABLE 264 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 229 TABLE 265 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 229 TABLE 266 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 230 TABLE 267 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 230 TABLE 268 CHINA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 231 TABLE 269 CHINA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 231 TABLE 270 CHINA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 231 TABLE 271 CHINA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 232 TABLE 272 CHINA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 232 TABLE 273 CHINA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 232 TABLE 274 CHINA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UUNITS) 232 TABLE 275 CHINA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 233 TABLE 276 JAPAN: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 233 TABLE 277 JAPAN: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 234 TABLE 278 JAPAN: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 234 TABLE 279 JAPAN: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 234 TABLE 280 JAPAN: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 235 TABLE 281 JAPAN: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 235 TABLE 282 JAPAN: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 235 TABLE 283 JAPAN: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 235 TABLE 284 AUSTRALIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 236 TABLE 285 AUSTRALIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 236 TABLE 286 AUSTRALIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 237 TABLE 287 AUSTRALIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 237 TABLE 288 AUSTRALIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 237 TABLE 289 AUSTRALIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 238 TABLE 290 AUSTRALIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 238 TABLE 291 AUSTRALIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 238 TABLE 292 SOUTH KOREA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 239 TABLE 293 SOUTH KOREA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 239 TABLE 294 SOUTH KOREA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 239 TABLE 295 SOUTH KOREA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 240 TABLE 296 SOUTH KOREA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 240 TABLE 297 SOUTH KOREA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 240 TABLE 298 SOUTH KOREA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 241 TABLE 299 SOUTH KOREA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 241 TABLE 300 INDIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 242 TABLE 301 INDIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 242 TABLE 302 INDIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 242 TABLE 303 INDIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 243 TABLE 304 INDIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 243 TABLE 305 INDIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 243 TABLE 306 INDIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 243 TABLE 307 INDIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 244 TABLE 308 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 244 TABLE 309 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 245 TABLE 310 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 245 TABLE 311 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 245 TABLE 312 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 246 TABLE 313 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 246 TABLE 314 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 246 TABLE 315 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 246 TABLE 316 MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 248 TABLE 317 MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 248 TABLE 318 MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 248 TABLE 319 MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 248 TABLE 320 MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 249 TABLE 321 MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 249 TABLE 322 MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 249 TABLE 323 MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 250 TABLE 324 MIDDLE EAST: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 250 TABLE 325 MIDDLE EAST: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 250 TABLE 326 MIDDLE EAST: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 250 TABLE 327 MIDDLE EAST: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 251 TABLE 328 MIDDLE EAST: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 251 TABLE 329 MIDDLE EAST: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 251 TABLE 330 MIDDLE EAST: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 252 TABLE 331 MIDDLE EAST: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 252 TABLE 332 MIDDLE EAST: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 252 TABLE 333 MIDDLE EAST: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 253 TABLE 334 MIDDLE EAST: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 253 TABLE 335 MIDDLE EAST: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 253 TABLE 336 MIDDLE EAST: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 254 TABLE 337 MIDDLE EAST: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 254 TABLE 338 MIDDLE EAST: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 254 TABLE 339 MIDDLE EAST: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 255 TABLE 340 MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 255 TABLE 341 MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 255 TABLE 342 MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 256 TABLE 343 MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 256 TABLE 344 SAUDI ARABIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 257 TABLE 345 SAUDI ARABIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 257 TABLE 346 SAUDI ARABIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 258 TABLE 347 SAUDI ARABIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 258 TABLE 348 SAUDI ARABIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 258 TABLE 349 SAUDI ARABIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 259 TABLE 350 SAUDI ARABIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 259 TABLE 351 SAUDI ARABIA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 259 TABLE 352 UAE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 260 TABLE 353 UAE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 260 TABLE 354 UAE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 261 TABLE 355 UAE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 261 TABLE 356 UAE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 261 TABLE 357 UAE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 262 TABLE 358 UAE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 262 TABLE 359 UAE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 262 TABLE 360 ISRAEL: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 263 TABLE 361 ISRAEL: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 263 TABLE 362 ISRAEL: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 263 TABLE 363 ISRAEL: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 264 TABLE 364 ISRAEL: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 264 TABLE 365 ISRAEL: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 264 TABLE 366 ISRAEL: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 265 TABLE 367 ISRAEL: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 265 TABLE 368 TURKEY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 266 TABLE 369 TURKEY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 266 TABLE 370 TURKEY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 266 TABLE 371 TURKEY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 267 TABLE 372 TURKEY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 267 TABLE 373 TURKEY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 267 TABLE 374 TURKEY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 268 TABLE 375 TURKEY: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 268 TABLE 376 REST OF MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 269 TABLE 377 REST OF MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 269 TABLE 378 REST OF MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 269 TABLE 379 REST OF MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 270 TABLE 380 REST OF MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 270 TABLE 381 REST OF MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 270 TABLE 382 REST OF THE WORLD: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 271 TABLE 383 REST OF THE WORLD: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 272 TABLE 384 REST OF THE WORLD: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 272 TABLE 385 REST OF THE WORLD: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 272 TABLE 386 REST OF THE WORLD: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 272 TABLE 387 REST OF THE WORLD: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 273 TABLE 388 REST OF THE WORLD: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 273 TABLE 389 REST OF THE WORLD: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 273 TABLE 390 REST OF THE WORLD: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 273 TABLE 391 REST OF THE WORLD: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 274 TABLE 392 REST OF THE WORLD: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 274 TABLE 393 REST OF THE WORLD: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 274 TABLE 394 REST OF THE WORLD: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 274 TABLE 395 REST OF THE WORLD: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 275 TABLE 396 REST OF THE WORLD: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 275 TABLE 397 REST OF THE WORLD: SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 275 TABLE 398 REST OF THE WORLD: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 276 TABLE 399 REST OF THE WORLD: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 276 TABLE 400 REST OF THE WORLD: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 276 TABLE 401 REST OF THE WORLD: MEDIUM AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 277 TABLE 402 REST OF THE WORLD: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 277 TABLE 403 REST OF THE WORLD: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 277 TABLE 404 REST OF THE WORLD: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 278 TABLE 405 REST OF THE WORLD: LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 278 TABLE 406 REST OF THE WORLD: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 278 TABLE 407 REST OF THE WORLD: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 279 TABLE 408 REST OF THE WORLD: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 279 TABLE 409 REST OF THE WORLD: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 279 TABLE 410 AFRICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 280 TABLE 411 AFRICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 281 TABLE 412 AFRICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 281 TABLE 413 AFRICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 281 TABLE 414 AFRICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 282 TABLE 415 AFRICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 282 TABLE 416 AFRICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 282 TABLE 417 AFRICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 282 TABLE 418 LATIN AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 283 TABLE 419 LATIN AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 283 TABLE 420 LATIN AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 284 TABLE 421 LATIN AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 284 TABLE 422 LATIN AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 284 TABLE 423 LATIN AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 285 TABLE 424 LATIN AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021–2024 (UNITS) 285 TABLE 425 LATIN AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (UNITS) 285 TABLE 426 KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES/RIGHT TO WIN, 2021–2025 286 TABLE 427 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET: DEGREE OF COMPETITION 289 TABLE 428 REGION FOOTPRINT 296 TABLE 429 APPLICATION FOOTPRINT 297 TABLE 430 TYPE FOOTPRINT 298 TABLE 431 SPEED FOOTPRINT 299 TABLE 432 LIST OF START-UPS/SMES 302 TABLE 433 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING OF START-UPS/SMES 303 TABLE 434 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, 2021–2025 303 TABLE 435 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET: DEALS, 2021–2025 305 TABLE 436 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS, 2021–2025 307 TABLE 437 KONGSBERG: COMPANY OVERVIEW 315 TABLE 438 KONGSBERG: PRODUCTS OFFERED 316 TABLE 439 KONGSBERG: DEALS 317 TABLE 440 KONGSBERG: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 317 TABLE 441 SAIPEM S.P.A.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 320 TABLE 442 SAIPEM S.P.A.: PRODUCTS OFFERED 321 TABLE 443 SAIPEM S.P.A.: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 322 TABLE 444 EXAIL TECHNOLOGIES: COMPANY OVERVIEW 324 TABLE 445 EXAIL TECHNOLOGIES: PRODUCTS OFFERED 325 TABLE 446 EXAIL TECHNOLOGIES: PRODUCT LAUNCHES 325 TABLE 447 EXAIL TECHNOLOGIES: DEALS 326 TABLE 448 EXAIL TECHNOLOGIES: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 326 TABLE 449 BAE SYSTEMS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 328 TABLE 450 BAE SYSTEMS: PRODUCTS OFFERED 329 TABLE 451 BAE SYSTEMS: PRODUCT LAUNCHES 330 TABLE 452 BAE SYSTEMS: DEALS 330 TABLE 453 BAE SYSTEMS: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 331 TABLE 454 SAAB AB: COMPANY OVERVIEW 332 TABLE 455 SAAB AB: PRODUCTS OFFERED 333 TABLE 456 SAAB AB: DEALS 334 TABLE 457 SAAB AB: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 334 TABLE 458 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED: COMPANY OVERVIEW 337 TABLE 459 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED: PRODUCTS OFFERED 338 TABLE 460 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED: PRODUCT LAUNCHES 339 TABLE 461 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED: DEALS 340 TABLE 462 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 341 TABLE 463 HII: COMPANY OVERVIEW 342 TABLE 464 HII: PRODUCTS OFFERED 343 TABLE 465 HII: DEALS 343 TABLE 466 HII: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 344 TABLE 467 GENERAL DYNAMICS CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW 345 TABLE 468 GENERAL DYNAMICS CORPORATION: PRODUCTS OFFERED 346 TABLE 469 GENERAL DYNAMICS CORPORATION: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 347 TABLE 470 KAWASAKI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD: COMPANY OVERVIEW 348 TABLE 471 KAWASAKI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD: PRODUCTS OFFERED 349 TABLE 472 KAWASAKI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD: DEALS 350 TABLE 473 KAWASAKI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 350 TABLE 474 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW 351 TABLE 475 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION: PRODUCTS OFFERED 352 TABLE 476 TKMS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 353 TABLE 477 TKMS: PRODUCTS OFFERED 354 TABLE 478 TKMS: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 355 TABLE 479 L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 356 TABLE 480 L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: PRODUCTS OFFERED 357 TABLE 481 L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: DEALS 358 TABLE 482 L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 358 TABLE 483 BOSTON ENGINEERING: COMPANY OVERVIEW 360 TABLE 484 BOSTON ENGINEERING: PRODUCTS OFFERED 360 TABLE 485 BOSTON ENGINEERING: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 361 TABLE 486 BOEING: COMPANY OVERVIEW 362 TABLE 487 BOEING: PRODUCTS OFFERED 363 TABLE 488 BOEING: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 364 TABLE 489 XYLEM INC: COMPANY OVERVIEW 365 TABLE 490 XYLEM INC: PRODUCTS OFFERED 366 TABLE 491 XYLEM INC: DEALS 367 TABLE 492 XYLEM INC: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 367 TABLE 493 INTERNATIONAL SUBMARINE ENGINEERING LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW 368 TABLE 494 INTERNATIONAL SUBMARINE ENGINEERING LIMITED: PRODUCTS OFFERED 368 TABLE 495 INTERNATIONAL SUBMARINE ENGINEERING LIMITED: PRODUCT LAUNCHES 369 TABLE 496 INTERNATIONAL SUBMARINE ENGINEERING LIMITED: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 369 TABLE 497 NORTHROP GRUMMAN: COMPANY OVERVIEW 370 TABLE 498 NORTHROP GRUMMAN: PRODUCTS OFFERED 371 TABLE 499 NORTHROP GRUMMAN: OTHER DEVELOPMENTS 372 TABLE 500 MSUBS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 373 TABLE 501 FALMOUTH SCIENTIFIC, INC: COMPANY OVERVIEW 374 TABLE 502 MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 375 TABLE 503 ECOSUB ROBOTICS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 376 TABLE 504 EELUME AS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 377 TABLE 505 HYDROMEA: COMPANY OVERVIEW 378 TABLE 506 GRAAL TECH SRL: COMPANY OVERVIEW 379 TABLE 507 BALTROBOTICS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 380 TABLE 508 OCEANSCAN - MARINE SYSTEMS & TECHNOLOGY: COMPANY OVERVIEW 381 TABLE 509 RTSYS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 382 FIGURE 1 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET SEGMENTATION 40 FIGURE 2 KEY INSIGHTS AND MARKET HIGHLIGHTS 44 FIGURE 3 KEY MARKET PARTICIPANTS: SHARE INSIGHTS AND STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENTS 45 FIGURE 4 DISRUPTIVE TRENDS SHAPING MARKET 46 FIGURE 5 HIGH-GROWTH SEGMENTS AND EMERGING FRONTIERS 47 FIGURE 6 ASIA PACIFIC TO RECORD FASTEST GROWTH DURING FORECAST PERIOD 48 FIGURE 7 GROWING DEMAND FOR RELIABLE UNDERWATER SURVEILLANCE, INSPECTION, AND DATA-COLLECTION CAPABILITIES TO DRIVE MARKET 49 FIGURE 8 MILITARY & DEFENSE TO SECURE LEADING POSITION DURING FORECAST PERIOD 49 FIGURE 9 MINI SEGMENT TO HOLD HIGHER SHARE THAN MICRO/SMALL SEGMENT IN 2025 50 FIGURE 10 PROPULSION & MOBILITY TO BE FASTEST-GROWING SEGMENT DURING FORECAST PERIOD 50 FIGURE 11 UNDERWATER ACOUSTIC COMMUNICATION TO ACQUIRE LARGEST SHARE IN 2025 51 FIGURE 12 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET DYNAMICS 52 FIGURE 13 ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS 61 FIGURE 14 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 62 FIGURE 15 IMPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 900630-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD THOUSAND) 69 FIGURE 16 EXPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 900630-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD THOUSAND) 70 FIGURE 17 INVESTMENT AND FUNDING SCENARIO, 2021−2024 (USD MILLION) 74 FIGURE 18 INVESTMENT AND FUNDING SCENARIO, BY COUNTRY, 2021−2025 (USD MILLION) 74 FIGURE 19 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLES, BY TYPE, 2019–2024 (USD/UNIT) 75 FIGURE 20 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF SHALLOW AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLES, 2019–2024 (USD/UNIT) 76 FIGURE 21 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF LARGE AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLES, 2019–2024 (USD/UNIT) 76 FIGURE 22 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLES, BY REGION, 2019–2024 (USD MILLION) 78 FIGURE 23 TECHNOLOGY ROADMAP FOR AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLES 95 FIGURE 24 PATENT ANALYSIS 96 FIGURE 25 FUTURE APPLICATIONS 98 FIGURE 26 IMPACT OF AI/GEN AI 101 FIGURE 27 ADOPTION READINESS OF DIGITAL MEGATRENDS 106 FIGURE 28 DECISION-MAKING FACTORS 115 FIGURE 29 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS, BY SPEED 116 FIGURE 30 KEY BUYING CRITERIA, BY SPEED 117 FIGURE 31 ADOPTION BARRIERS AND INTERNAL CHALLENGES 118 FIGURE 32 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 121 FIGURE 33 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SHAPE, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 129 FIGURE 34 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY PROPULSION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 133 FIGURE 35 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SYSTEM, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 137 FIGURE 36 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY SPEED, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 156 FIGURE 37 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD MILLION) 162 FIGURE 38 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2025–2030 172 FIGURE 39 NORTH AMERICA: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET SNAPSHOT 175 FIGURE 40 EUROPE: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET SNAPSHOT 190 FIGURE 41 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET SNAPSHOT 221 FIGURE 42 MIDDLE EAST: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET SNAPSHOT 247 FIGURE 43 REST OF THE WORLD: AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLE MARKET SNAPSHOT 271 FIGURE 44 REVENUE ANALYSIS OF TOP FIVE PLAYERS, 2021–2024 (USD MILLION) 288 FIGURE 45 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS OF KEY PLAYERS, 2024 289 FIGURE 46 BRAND/PRODUCT COMPARISON 291 FIGURE 47 FINANCIAL METRICS (EV/EBITDA) 292 FIGURE 48 COMPANY VALUATION (USD BILLION) 292 FIGURE 49 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX (KEY PLAYERS), 2024 294 FIGURE 50 COMPANY FOOTPRINT 295 FIGURE 51 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX (START-UPS/SMES), 2024 301 FIGURE 52 KONGSBERG: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 316 FIGURE 53 SAIPEM S.P.A.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 321 FIGURE 54 EXAIL TECHNOLOGIES: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 324 FIGURE 55 BAE SYSTEMS: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 329 FIGURE 56 SAAB AB: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 333 FIGURE 57 TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 338 FIGURE 58 HII: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 342 FIGURE 59 GENERAL DYNAMICS CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 346 FIGURE 60 KAWASAKI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 349 FIGURE 61 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 352 FIGURE 62 TKMS: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 354 FIGURE 63 L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 357 FIGURE 64 BOEING: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 363 FIGURE 65 XYLEM INC: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 366 FIGURE 66 NORTHROP GRUMMAN: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 371 FIGURE 67 RESEARCH DESIGN MODEL 383 FIGURE 68 RESEARCH DESIGN 384 FIGURE 69 KEY INDUSTRY INSIGHTS 387 FIGURE 70 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 388 FIGURE 71 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 388 FIGURE 72 DATA TRIANGULATION 389